新英達(dá)自考英語?？圃囶}10月綜合英語(一)試題

1、全國(guó)2022年10月高等教育自學(xué)考試統(tǒng)一命題考試英語(一)試卷本試巻分為兩局部.總分值100分：考試時(shí)間1,0分種第一局部為選擇麺.考生必須在"答E+"上按要求填涂第二局部為非選擇懸.考生必須衽答題紙上宜接答頓.未按規(guī)定答題者不狷分.PART ONE ( 50 POINTS )I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point each)從以下各句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確答案.井衽答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母涂j* The individuals who have contributed to this book arc toonumer

2、ous to mention,A. veryB. greatlyC+ ratherD+ far2* Scientists say that the humble potato may be the key to 一 theworlds fest-growing population.丸 feedB. feedingC. be fedD. be feeding3, Anderson repeated his request that wethe meeting.A. postponeB. will postponeC. must postponeD. ought to postpone4. Le

3、t's not _ tonight There is a very good film on television.A. go nowhereB. go anywhereC. to go somewhereD. to go to somewhere5* In this company, employees need to . with the latest technicaldevelopmenis.A. keep upB. look upC* bring upD. take up6. It was dark and he had lost hisof direction.A+ mea

4、nsB+ senseC. wayp. guide -7. Julia was ratherabout where she had been and what she had beendoing.iA roughB. toughC. vagueD. vicious& When her second novel was published, people began to _her talentsas a writerA, akc cane ofB. take charge ofC. take note ofD, take control of9; I;or years the worke

5、rs had io low wages and terrible workingconditions.A. admitB. allowC. pennitD. tolerate10. The suspect the descriptions provided by witnesses.A. matchedB. deservedC. observedD* definedII Ctoze Test 10 points, 1 pomt each以下類文中有十個(gè)空白.每個(gè)空m有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)根據(jù)上下文要求選出最正確答案，井 在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字毎涂黑，In the United Stales, the leg

6、al age to drink alcohol is 21one of the highest in the world. Americans debate 】 it should be lowered. In parts of Europe, lhe legal drinking age 12 beer is 16, though France is planning to 卩 the age limit for beer and sales to 18.Rules on alcohol 頼酒 14 from college to college in the United States.

7、Many colleges require Gist h!1 first-year students lake an alcohol preention program, often 15 online. Some hve a strict policy that bans 禁止alcohol from all 16. Parents are 1? of violations and students may besuspendedAt die University of Virginia in Charlottesville, permission is needed to serve al

8、cohol at any 18 on campus. But alcohol is 19一一 in first-year dorms一-where most students are under the age of 21 anyway.Normally, campus police 20 underage drinking violations to administrators, A university committee then* decides punishment on a case by case basis.xydschool163. comIL A. whetherB wh

9、atU ifD. that12 A. ofB. forC. withD* about13. A. lowerB. riseC. ariseD raise14. A* varyB. changeC alterD. range15. A. giveB. givingC. givenD to give16, A. districtsB regionsC. officesD. buildings 7, A. shownB, presentedC, informedD. introduced18. A. partyB. occasionC, organizationD. department19. A.

10、 soldB. allowedC.servedD banned20- A. recallB reportC. rememberD. registerIIL Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points each)從以下每篇短文的問懸后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最住?賽井衽答題卡上將 相JS的字母涂Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 a re based on the following passage Him Mark Lai (麥禮誅)died on May 21, 2022* Bom in San Francisco in 19

11、25 and known as the "Dean of Chinese American History/1 he was professionally trained as a meclianical engineer with no training in history. Yet he co-taught lhe first college course on Chinese .American history with Philip Choy al San Francisco State University in 969the first university4evel

12、course od Chinese American historyand also taught the same course at UC Berkeley in the 1970s,Lai published more than 100 essays and JO books in English and Chinese, several of which arc considered important resources in Chinese Aiuerican history. His key works include A History of the Chinese in Ca

13、lifornia, co-edited ivith Thomas Chinn and Philip Choy, and Outlines; History of the Chinese in America also written with Choy, who co-uught the 1969 class. His most well-known work is Island： Poetry and History of Chinese Immigrants on Angel Island, 1910-1940 which he co-authored with Judy Yung and

14、 Genny Lim, These three translated the Chinese poetry found on the 'alls of the Augel Island Immigradon Station. They also collected oral histories of people who suffered a lot on Angel Island because of the 1B82 Chinese Exclusion Act. Their resulting manuscript was published by University of Wa

15、shington Press in 1991.In 1991 Him Mark Lai and Albert Cheng created "In Search of Roots Program'* through a pannership with the Chinese Historical Society of America Chinese Culture Foundaiion and the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office from Guangdong Province, China, This year-long program tr

16、ains a dozen Chinese American youths how to research lhetr family history through National Archives and Records Administration documents and oral history*He was one of the most important historians of Chinese America" said Russell C+ Leong, editor of UCfA's Amerasia Journal, who called Lai

17、a historian of the people.*2L The second paragraph focuses on Him Mark Lai's achievement as.A. a mechanical engineerB. a Ctuuese American scholarC. a well known translatorD. a professor of American history22. Him Mark Lai was best known for a book he co-authored with *A+ Philip ChoyB. Russell C.

18、 LeongC, Judy Yung and Gcnny LimD* Thomas Chinn and Philip Choy23. The book Island: Poetry and History of Chinese Immigrants on Angel Island,1910-1940 contains*A- the history of Angel IslandB. lhe 1882 Chinese Exclusion ActC. poetry written in English by Chinese immigrantsD. English translaiions of

19、poetry by Chinese immigrants24ln Search of Roots Program* helps Chinese American youths learn about rA. Chinese historyB+ Chinese cultureC their ancestorsD+ American history25. It can be inferred from the passage thatA* Chinese American history was first taught at UC BericdcyB. Him Mark Lai studied

20、history al UC Berkeley m 1970sC. no American universities taught Chinese American History before 1969D. Him Mark Lai was professor of history at San Francisco Slate Universityxydschool163. comPassage TwoQuestions 26 co 30 arc based on tbe followingChoosing who you believe in can change your 11 他 In

21、high school 1 wanted to be a social worker like my sister Lynn. I wanted to help people to make a difference in their lives just tike what she was doing. 1 knew i had work to do because 1 hadn't really applied mysclf in Idgh school Bui I was looking ahead to my future, and ! knew that if really

22、wanted to do this, I was going lo need hdp.1 made an appointment to see a guidance counselor. Mr Shaw+ He listened to me and th«n looked back at me in disbelief You're not college material/' he said clearly and deliberately. My heart stopped, frozen in die moment of those icy words.My p

23、arents, however, found a small college whose financial status would pennit anyone with a pulse to attend. Al the college, Mr Shaw*s resounding words came back to me time and again. I began to believe him, so much so that I wai faiting tests ven al this college* I gave up and moved homcT starting to

24、work part time. Maybe college wasn't for me. But deep don in my heart, I knew 1 truly wauled (o be a social worker, and that would require a college degree. No getting around iLWith ail the courage I could pluck up, I enrolled in a community college nearby and took one course tn their night scho

25、ol. I was shocked when I received my grade. I got an A. Mbc it was a mistake! 1 took another course, and I got another A. Things were turning around, and needed guidance. I made an appoinunenc io see Dr* Sarah Cohen, one of my professors, "bo gave me a different message. She told me that I was

26、dorng very well by ail standards. She also said that 1 was bright and could do anything 1 put my mind to. f felt empowered and eventually graduated from that college with honors, Then I on io earn my B.A. and M.A, in psychology from New York University, the very same degrees Mr. Shaw held.26. The se

27、ntence *1 hadn't really applied myself in high school1 (para. I) means that the authorA. did not work hard at schoolB. disliked high school coursesU did not apply to any collegesD. rejected courses on social 謝ork27* When he decided to be a social worker, the first thing the author planned to dow

28、asto,A. work hsrdB. look for guidanceC. Icam fiom LyrmD. plan for the future28, The author failed tests a(由匕 first college because“A. she disliked Mr, Shawls lecturesB. the courses were difficult to passC she was aflected by Mr Shaw's judgmentD the courses were not designed for social workers29,

29、 When the author got his first A at the community ccMege, he wasA. doubtfulB. excitedU confident D. indifferent30, The author experience shows that one should be careful with*A+ what college to attendB. whose advice to setk forC* how they plan their futureD. who they choose to mix withPassage ThreeQ

30、uestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.It was my liver that was out of order. I knew ii because 1 had just been reading a boo也 which also described the various symptoms by which a man could tell when his liver was out of order. 1 remember going to the British Museum one day to read up

31、the treatmecit for some minor illness. ! got down the book and read all I came to read. Then, 1 turned the pages aimlessly. Before f had read through ten pages, however, I was sure that my liver was out of order.1 had walked into that reading room a happy* healthy man, I crawled out a decrepit wreck

32、. Then I went straight up to my medical man, an old friend of mine. I saidt "I will not take up your timeT dear bo,; with telling you what the matter with me is jfc is bnef and you might pxss ava> before I had finished Jiut ( tell you what is not the matter with me+ I have： not got housemaid

33、 knee (JfrJLit 腫).Everything else, however, I have got/* And I told him how i came to discover it all.He opened me and looked down at me, and clutched hold of my wrist. And then he hit me over the chest when 1 wasn't expecting ita cowardly thing to do, 1 call i!一and immediately afienvards butted

34、 me with the side of his head. After that, he sal down and wrote out a prescription (灶方)，which 1 took to the nearest chemist's. The man read it, and then handed it back. He said he didn't keep it, I read the prescription. It ran: 1 pound beefsteak, with pint bitter beer every 6 hourst three-

35、mile walk every morning, ) bed at 11 sharp every night, and don't stufT your head with things you don't understand.I followed the directions, with the happy result that my life was preserved, and is still going onP31. The author went to the British Museum to丄A. find out what was wrong with h

36、is liverB. double check what he had been readingC. look for infbnnation about some diseaseD. make a list of symptoms of liver disorder32h The phrase ua decrepit wreck* (para. 2) probably means a person who is«A+ young and sensitiveB. very untidy tn appearanceC* well-read in a certain fieldD old

37、 and in unhealthy conditions33. What the author said to his medical friend shoe's that.A. he had worked as a servantB. his &tend was older than himC. he believed he was seriously illD his friend was a very serious man34. The way the medical friend examined him shows dial the doctor.A. disbel

38、ieved himB, believed himC. was worriedD. was sympathetic35. Which of the following is true of the author?Ah He did not read enough books,B. He had difficulty falling asleep.C. He did not eat and drink enough.D. He believed whatever he read.艮50+52,54.PART TWO (50 POINTS)Word Spelli

39、ng (10 points, 1 point for two words)將以下汶語單謁譯成英需.毎節(jié)單詞的詞類、酋字母及字母數(shù)目均已給岀謂將 完號(hào)的單詞寫衽答題歩上.火花.火星皿s必5!的j本質(zhì)的訶 e保衛(wèi)*防守u d顯然的.明顯的adj- o ftM；找出廈利a f公害總h便坐落于H 4主要的adj. m益處；有益于皿醍l>-匪子的.廉子能的adj. a51.53,55.分配；委派v. a_ 溟導(dǎo).使諜解v m_ 給節(jié).詳悄吐d_ 能量：活力總匕_ 址 g運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)： 護(hù)照n p反險(xiǎn)思考V. r當(dāng)Kiadvt c_ 動(dòng)手術(shù)u oV. Word For

40、m (10 points, 1 point each)5氐57-5&59,60g62.將桔號(hào)中的各誼變?yōu)镴S當(dāng)?shù)臍笆教钊肟瞻?善案寫在善題城上.The course witi help _ (sharp) students1 writing skills.1 saw Simon shortly before his(depart) for the United States.Miller has been appointed to the position of sales 一 (direct).The _ _. (pain) memories eventually faded from her consciousnesThe book co