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1、最新報(bào)關(guān)英語(yǔ)一.單證(documents)進(jìn)出口業(yè)務(wù)涉及的單證總的包括三大類(lèi):1 .金融單證(信用證、匯票、支票和本票)2 .商業(yè)單證(發(fā)票、裝箱單、運(yùn)輸單據(jù)、保險(xiǎn)單等)3 .用于政府管制的單證(許可證、原產(chǎn)地證明、商檢證等)declaration form 報(bào)關(guān)單Three steps declaration, examination of goods and release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.海關(guān)對(duì)進(jìn)出境貨物的監(jiān)管一般經(jīng)過(guò)申報(bào)
2、、查驗(yàn)和放行三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。 the person in charge of the declaration invoice 發(fā)票 ocean bill of lading 提單 air waybill 空運(yùn)提單 packing list 或 packing specification(裝箱單)shipping order(裝貨單) letter of credit(L/C)(信用證)insurance policy(保險(xiǎn)單)sales confirmation售貨確認(rèn)書(shū)contract(合同)(commodity, quantity, unit price, total amount,countr
3、y of origin and manufacturer, packing, shipping mark, date of shipment, port of shipment, port of destination, insurance, payment, shipment, shipping advice, guarantee of quality, claims, force majeure, late delivery and penalty, arbitration)certificate(commodity inspection certificate商檢證animal or p
4、lant quarantine certificate動(dòng)植物檢疫證certificate of origin原產(chǎn)地證)二.報(bào)關(guān)英語(yǔ)常用詞匯import 進(jìn)口 export 出口import & export corporation (Corp.) import & export business (enterprise entitled to do import and export business)export drawback 出 口 退稅import & export licenseprocessing with imported (supplied) mate
5、rials 進(jìn)(來(lái))料力口工buyer買(mǎi)方seller 賣(mài)方The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favor of the seller.Goods (import& export goods, All import and export goods shallbe subject to Customs examination)cargo (bulk cargo, cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo, bonded cargo, cargo-ownerWhat cargo
6、 is inside the container?The cargo is now released.)Commodity (commodity inspection)merchandise泛指商品,不特指某一商品article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles ) luggage行李物品 postal items郵遞物品You don' t have to pay duty on personal belongings, but the other one is subject to
7、duty.meansof transport(conveyance)運(yùn)輸工具(vessel, aircraft, train,vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.ocean vessel 船名packing(bag 袋,bale 包,bottle, coil 圈,case, crate 板條箱, dozen, package 件:total pack
8、ages 合計(jì)件數(shù),piece, roll, set, unit 輛,臺(tái),單位, drum 桶,carton 紙箱,wooden cases 木箱, pallet 托盤(pán),container , in bulk)weight重量gross weight 毛重 net weight 凈重tare皮重quantity 數(shù)量:The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.description of goods 貨名品名及規(guī)格name and specifications of commodity type類(lèi)型mode (ter
9、m)of trade貿(mào)易方式name of trading country 貿(mào)易國(guó) date of importation進(jìn) 口日期value價(jià)值total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying value The duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.The
10、 duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by the Customs.price 價(jià)格 unit price 單價(jià) total price 總價(jià) total amount 總價(jià)consigner 發(fā)貨人consignee 收貨人While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and resp
11、onsible for moving the goods, opening and restoring the packingDeclaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport; declaration of export goods shall be madeby the consignor 24 hours prior to the loading
12、 unless otherwise approved by the Customs.進(jìn)口貨物的收貨人應(yīng)當(dāng)自運(yùn)輸工具申報(bào)進(jìn)境之日起14日內(nèi),出口貨物的發(fā)貨人除海關(guān)特準(zhǔn)的外應(yīng)當(dāng)在貨物運(yùn)抵 海關(guān)監(jiān)管區(qū)后裝貨的24小時(shí)以前,向海關(guān)申報(bào)。shipper 托運(yùn)人carrier 承運(yùn)人(a person or business that carries goods or passengers from one place to another for payment) notify party 通知方agent代理人:shipping agent裝運(yùn)代理人,發(fā)貨代理人 insuranceagent保險(xiǎn)代理人
13、Declaration of inward and outward articles and payment of duties on them may be made either by the owner or by a person the owner has entrusted to act as his agent.agency 代理:China Ocean Shipping Agency 中國(guó)外輪代理公司 shipment 裝船,交運(yùn)shipment documents 運(yùn)輸單據(jù) date of shipment 裝船日期, 裝運(yùn)期 combined transport shipm
14、ent port to port shipment We ll try our best to advance shipment to September.freightfreight charges 運(yùn)費(fèi) air freight charge 航空運(yùn)費(fèi) freight rates 運(yùn)費(fèi)率extras 雜費(fèi)Paymentterms of payment 付款方式 immediate payment 即期付款Payment by L / C is a favorable method of payment because the exporter has bank ' s promise
15、 to pay for the goods shipped.We usually accept payment by irrevocable L / C payable against shipping documents.我們采用不可撤消的信用證,憑裝運(yùn)單據(jù)結(jié)匯付 款方式。port 港口port of dispatch 發(fā)貨港 port of departure 始發(fā)港 port of loading 裝貨港 port of shipment 裝貨港 ,起運(yùn)地 port of delivery 交貨 港 port of destination 目的港 port of discharge 卸貨
16、港 port of entry 進(jìn)口港port of transshipment 轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)港currency 貨幣commodity code 商品編碼country of origin and manufacturers原產(chǎn)國(guó)及生產(chǎn)商terms and conditions 條件Marks, Marking, Mks, Marks&No., shipping Marks標(biāo)記麥碼To, Sold to Messers 或 For Account & Risk of Messers(后注買(mǎi)方的名稱(chēng)和地址)Messrs.是Mr.的復(fù)數(shù) as per根據(jù)via.經(jīng),由per (1)for
17、 each, for every:50 cents per yard(2)through, by: shipment per steamer二??s寫(xiě)語(yǔ)CIF(cost, insurance and freight)至 U 岸價(jià)格C&F(cost and freight)CFR(cost and freight)FOB(free on board)離岸價(jià)L/C No.信用證編號(hào)Inv.發(fā)票Invoice No.:發(fā)票編號(hào)Contract No.;合同編號(hào)B /L No.:提單號(hào)CNTR No柜號(hào)S /C NO.:銷(xiāo)售合同號(hào)碼Purchase Order No.Certificate No
18、.證書(shū)編號(hào)Art. No.:貨號(hào)case No.:箱號(hào)S / O No.(shipping order):裝貨單號(hào)Voy. N 航次Seal No.封號(hào) (Seals affixed by the Customs shall not be openedor broken by any person without Customs authorization.海關(guān)力口施的封志,任何人不得擅自開(kāi)啟或損毀。)Reference No.證書(shū)編號(hào)Customs Ves. #海關(guān)編號(hào)Marks & Nos.:麥頭和編號(hào)Container No. 集裝箱號(hào)CTNS=CartonsMAWB(Master Air Waybill) 航空總運(yùn)單HAWB(House Air Waybill) 分運(yùn)單place of REIPT 收貨地s / s:(steam ship) 船名Ex. Rate 匯率M / W(measuremenV weig
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