深圳市2019年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平測試英語試題含答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2019 年深圳中考英語試卷第一部分選擇題（60分）I詞匯測試。（15分）i）從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共8小題，每小題1分，計(jì)8分）1. - Where shall we watch the light show tonight?- On the top of Lianhua Mountain It's in the centre of our city.A. back B. middle C. front2. - Sarah seems to be confident about

2、her performance tomorrow.- So she is. Shes got prepared for it.A. sorry B. famous C. ready3. - I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday.- Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home.A. take B. pull C. put4. - When can we finish making the model car? We must hand i

3、t in this afternoon.- Very soon. There is one more step to finish it.A. stair B. post C. stage5. - I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly. Can you check it for me?- No problem, lets check it together.A. without difficulty B without instruction C. without mistakes6. - How was your skating

4、 lesson last week?- Not bad. Although I fell over many times. I managed to skate at last.A. in the end B. at present C. at times7. - How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term?- Twenty, most of them were written in Tang Dynasty.A. study B. remember C. research8 - Dont lie around. Help m

5、e with some dishes, Jimmy.- OK. Mum. Im coming in a minute.A. look around B. turn around C. sit aroundi）從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共7小題，每小題1分，計(jì)7分）9. - Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.- She is right. Speaking is an important language_.A. sign

6、B. skill C suggestion10. - We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.- Why dont you Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.A. invite B. teach C. warn專心-專注-專業(yè)11. - I like country music. Its really exciting. What about you?- I prefer electronic music. Its becoming more

7、and more .A. popular B. comfortable C. boring12. - Alan, your hair is so long, why dont you go and have a haircut?- Im too busy to you today, but thanks for your advice .A. anytime B. anywhere C. anyway13. - Mark has had too much fried food. Im really him.- Me too. I think he should have more vegeta

8、bles and fruits.A. afraid of B. worried about C. unaware of14. - Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.- Thats true. We dont even need to money from the bank.A. take out B. take off C. take up15. - I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. It's my first t

9、ime on show.- ! You can make it. We will all support you.A. Of course B. Come on C. Thank goodnessII. 完形填空。（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能 t 填入相應(yīng)空白處的最 佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1.5分）Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I _16_ knewtwo words of Chinese (“Ni Hao”

10、 and “XieXie”) when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As you can guess, my life was _17_ for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were stressful.I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I _18_ a Chinese class. My teacher was_19_, although I didnt learn enough

11、 to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to _20_.Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of mybest friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of _21_ about music, such as “melody”. He learned a

12、lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to _22_ language and culture.I have learned enough Chinese to _23_ many problems like booking train tickets.These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can _24_ why its an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best wa

13、y to learn a _25_ is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.16. A. usually B. only C. hardly17. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult18. A missed B. attended C. taught19. A. helpful B. cheerful C. thankful20. A. make up B. put up C. give up21. A. words B. names C. jokes22. A. ch

14、ange B. imagine C. exchange23. A. deal with B. look for C. think of24. A. hope B. realize C. doubt25. A. language B. subject C. taskIII.閱讀理解。（30分）（只包含 3篇）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題 卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共20小題，每小題1.5分）ASending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building a house, these

15、 are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.RobohonHuman SupportHRP-5PCarriRoScientists are recommending the latest talking robots. They can be highlyintelligent in their responses. RoBohoN, just 10cm tall, makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. It

16、 can speak Chinese, English or any other language you like.This robot stands at 1m tall and looks like a container with arms. It providesmuch support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the Internet.As world cities continue developing, there are building sites every

17、where,but there arent enough people to build them. HRP-5P looks like a strong builder. It stands at 1.8m tall and weighs 101 kg. It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks. CarriRo, in the shape of a toy bus, has friendly “eyes” on its front. Itworks as a postman and sends packages by rolli

18、ng around the streets. It has a GPS to travel. The person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.26. How tall is the Robohon?_A. 0.1 meter B. 1 meter C. 1.8 meters D. 101 meters27. Which robot is the best helper to the old peoples homes? _A

19、. RoBohoN B. Human Support RobotC. HRP-5P D. CarriRo28. How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo? _A. by working as a postman B. by rolling around the streetC. by following the GPS D by using the code29. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage? _A. culture B. sports C. scienc

20、e D. peopleBAlice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work. It an after-school program to help students from poor families.On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwichesand fruits. She was surprised. One

21、of the organizers explains that many of these students dont get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an after-meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, butothers are only allowed reduced-price meals, and thos

22、e students family have to pay for the part of their food.Lee was shocked, she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger, “I wantother kids to understand that if you see a problem, you dont have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee. She and a group of friends are using their

23、 programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school.30. What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her volunteer work? _A. Children lining up for free food.B

24、. Children buying sandwiches and fruit.C. Children learning cooking instructions.D. Children doing voluntary work.31. Who should pay for the half-priced food? _A. all the hungry children B. kind-hearted strangersC. some poor families D. primary school students32. What was she doing to help the poor

25、kids? _A. She taught them free. B. She opened a lunch account.C. She developed an app to help them. D She offered free food.33. What's the main idea of this passage? _A. A local school is providing free food for students.B. A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.C An app will be tested in a s

26、chool this fall.D. A group of good friends are working at a school.CD篇文章暫無資料EWhen Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childh

27、ood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. Itshowed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. “Children who worked in the home or community gained competence

28、(能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理學(xué)家) who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”Browns study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25,31 a

29、nd 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the childrens mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.Working - at any age - is important. Childhood activities help a child develop

30、responsibility,independence, confidence and competence - the underpinnings (基礎(chǔ)) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. Themost competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isnt everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One

31、can live magnificently in this worldif one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love ones work.”42. What do we know about Justin Tong? _A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids.C. He always sold newspapers. D. He seldom collected rubbish.4

32、3. Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? _A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.B Children who work in the home or community.C. Children who take part in Daniel Browns study.D. Children who feel good about people around them.44. How did Brown follow the children

33、in his study? _A. By giving housework and praise. B. By interviewing and giving scores.C. By setting goals and showing love . D. By solving problems and testing them.45. Whats the purpose of the passage? _A. To talk about an interesting study. B. To introduce Justin Tongs success.C To tell us about

34、childhood activities. D. To encourage children to work hard.第二部分非選題（25分）IV語法填空。（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。（共10小題，每小題1分）Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday. Jason and Andy went out 46._ (play) with a toy car. B

35、oth of themwanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. 47._(They) motherheard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldnt.A few days later, Mother brought 48.pet dog home. “Cant we each have ourown pet dog?” asked t

36、he boys. They were 49._(tire) of sharing everything.“No! The dog must 50.(share).” Mother said. “You will have to feed the dogand make sure it does not get into anything wrong.”Several days later, the dog got into mothers room 51.(secret) and made a messthere. Jason saw the dog playing with mothers

37、clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and toldhim 52.the dog had done.“Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!” 53._(cry) Andy. The boys picked upthe clothes and put them away rapidly.“Just think, Jason,” said Andy. “what a big mess two 54.(dog) would made!”I agree 55.you,” laughed Jason. “Maybe sharing isnt so bad!”V. 書面表達(dá)（15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友 Tony 對(duì)“中國紅”一詞很感興趣，想了解“中國紅”在中國人日常生活中的體現(xiàn)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格信息寫一封回信幫助他了解。地位 最受歡迎的顏色之一代表 幸福，可以帶來好運(yùn)使用場所 婚禮，春節(jié)等表達(dá)方式 剪紙，中國結(jié)，紅包，燈提示詞 ： 婚禮 wedding，中國結(jié) Chinese Knot，紅包 red packet，代表 stand forDear Tony,Its great