美國(guó)孩子放學(xué)以后干什么（What do American kids do after school）

1、美國(guó)孩子放學(xué)以后干什么（What do American kids do after school）What do American kids do after school?-Http:/ 2001/12/06 17:31 living timesNot long ago, I brought my son back from the United States to visit my family. When I talked with my friends about the education and learning of the domestic children, I deepl

2、y realized the meaning of the word "poor parents". The education, growth and future of the only child, affecting every parent's heart, also deeply touched my heart. I'd like to talk about, as a mother, what children in American public schools do after school, and perhaps inspire te

3、achers and parents.I remember when my child was in grade one or two in primary school, he was bouncing back and forth with his little schoolbag around half past two p.m. every dayComing。 He put his schoolbag aside, ate something, drank water, and went out to play. I called him, "do your homewor

4、k first and play again."." "I have no homework." The child's answer was obviously happy. When I opened the parents' meeting, I asked the teacher for homework assignments. The teacher said, "the school stipulates that the pupils of grade one or two do not have homewor

5、k." It can be seen that primary school children in a relaxed atmosphere is very easy to learn. After three grade, every day after school, will do 10 minutes of basic knowledge of English practice, arithmetic addition and subtraction and single digit multiplication. As grades rise, courses are i

6、ncreased and homework is increased.In junior high school, there are usually about half an hour of English, math or foreign language exercises. In addition, teachers ask students to write book reports regularly, such as biography, animal stories, science fiction, mystery novels, historical events, fa

7、mily history, etc. The teacher just sets a framework for the reading report, and the specific topic is decided by the students themselves. For example, biography, students can, according to their preferences, or write President Lincoln, or write the first lunar landing astronauts, scientists, sports

8、 stars, singers and other influential figures. After the students have chosen the topic, they usually need to read books and collect data in the library. There are 3 forms of reading report: written, oral and graphic. The written report is given to the teacher by the students, and the dictation is t

9、o ask the students to go to the platform and give their essays to the teachers and students, and then answer the questions raised by everyone. Sometimes the teacher asks the students to dress in the costumes of the dictated characters, which is very lively; the illustration is to ask the students to

10、 show the story in a picture or a clip. Students attach great importance to the reading report, often occupy a certain spare time, even the whole weekend.It should be noted that American schools generally attach importance to children's extracurricular reading. Even in grade one or two, teachers

11、 also ask students to read 20 minutes before they go to bed every night. What books are read by the children, according to their own interests, to the library near their home to borrow books. The time, the title and the number of pages are recorded every day, and handed to the teacher every Friday.

12、Teachers do statistics once a week, and then give the students required to give material incentives, such as pizza, ice cream and so on.Although not too much homework, but the child is not "duck"". Organized extracurricular activities are very rich, such as swimming, skating, gymnasti

13、cs, ball games and other sports activities; musical instruments such as piano and violin; ballet, tap dancing, singing and painting activities and scout chess. Each community has such a youth center, there are private dance, art, martial arts schools. Parents can choose to participate in an activity

14、 according to their children's characteristics, hobbies and choices.American children from age 12 to age before, will do some odd jobs after school, on weekends or holidays to earn some money. The girl friends or neighbors help for child care, cleaning and so on; the boys will wake up every morn

15、ing, the day the newspapers to the doorsteps, then eat breakfast, go to school,It also helps the neighbors mow the lawn and modify the courtyard. Occasionally driving out on a summer weekend, some children often see a little table near their own house, a little table, and a cup of orange juice, and

16、next to it, write, "please drink."! 25 Fen cents a cup!" They're starting to do business. This not only allows them to learn to earn their own pocket money, but also to develop their ability to be independent and social. Of course, there are certain conditions and restrictions to

17、do this. (Ren Yi)This thing, here is a union with the Department of education in the two lawyers adopted under the auspices of the negotiations, because lawyers on legal things (such as the labor law stipulates what holiday can ask how many days off like) familiar. The teacher's welfare, wages,

18、labor discipline system, are elected representatives of the trade union to talk to the principal.About sick leave: American teachers have ten days of paid sick leave each year (including family emergencies), which can be accumulated until the next year without running out. Usually ask sick leave, wi

19、thin three days do not need a doctor to prove. In addition, teachers have 100 days of paid sick leave per year, which can not be accumulated.About maternity leave: the law stipulates that female maternity leave is "the first four after six" (around six weeks after birth). But women teacher

20、s have to use their own paid sick leave (too young to have children to accumulate so much sick leave), otherwise they can only use their own unpaid sick leave. Because the United States encourages the husband to accompany his wife in the delivery room to have children together, so the male teacher c

21、an also use the reason of the wife to give birth to the child, ask "the first four after six" sick leave. Gender discrimination and age discrimination are very powerful in China. In the United States, none of us dare to touch this side. If who dare to advertise the job to say please "

22、under 25 years of age, appearance end, unmarried women", then the company bankruptcy is broken up, the boss is certainly in fine, no lawyer dare to take this case. Because this advertisement violates two kinds of age discrimination and sexismSubstitute: the United States has a special occupatio

23、n called "substitute teacher"". The group was distributed by the computer of the education bureau. Which teacher has to ask for leave, login to the Education Bureau's computer system, say I will ask for sick leave tomorrow, can not class, second days there is a substitute teacher

24、naturally to the school for your class.Playing mahjong during the work: American teachers every day on five classes, a lesson preparation time even changing jobs are not changed, why the domestic teachers have time to play mahjong? Is it too long in school? Is it necessary to stay that long? The sys

25、tem is "I don't understand the business office". The primary school at two o'clock in the afternoon after school, many parents in eight hours, more than five hours to pick up the kids, so many students after school to stay in school. But American primary schools manage their studen

26、ts after school, not the teachers who usually teach them. Usually a teacher, a number of teaching assistants, let the students play in the playground, in the classroom to do homework, just on the line. The teachers who teach students usually go home after school, and even if they stay at school for

27、lessons, there is no responsibility for the students left behind.One of the strangest things I think is: no matter how I'm going to promote Chinese school classes and systems in the United States, no American educational director has any interest in it. They are interested in how the Chinese tes

28、t, the Chinese people how to use unified textbooks and courses to train students. Similarly, China education of American education is most interested in the course content, the teacher how to teach the like, no one time a day for American school students how to arrange, is sitting in the classroom o

29、r real teacher sat in a classroom like real interest, don't try to learn more."Zero distance" of American classroom reading-Publication date: 2011-08-25 17:02:26 provenance: Author: Publisher: Wangfang hits: 158All along, some people say, "you see foreign education.". It seem

30、s that these people have gone through foreign education and rejected the current situation of education in china. The author of this book, Wang Wen, through his more than 10 years of teaching experience in the United States, from the system, education, teaching and other aspects, with simple languag

31、e, vivid cases, sketched out a true picture of American education. Through this book, I feel that the humanization, individualization, order and lifelong learning of American education are not slogans, but they have fairly perfect laws and regulations as guarantee. The author tells, I compare in rea

32、ding from time to time with the situation of China's education, after reading inspired, this is really a person worthy of teachers, parents, students and the whole society pay attention to education of reading books."Safety first" slogan slogan not only in the United States, the priori

33、ty among priorities of our country and school management. The United States fire training is starting from kindergarten, every teacher "emergency measures" everyone has a copy, it reminds me of the March earthquake in Japan when the television introduced Japan each have a similar manual. O

34、ur school called fire training as "fire drill", and several times a year. Once a fire truck entered the campus exercises, the purpose is to make teachers and students well-trained, to ensure that the situation is safe. But the earthquake has really come, see the other classes in the classr

35、oom, I can only let the children from the table to sit to grown out of class, no radio password, I really do not know this shouldn't let the children run downstairs, hesitated, lost a good opportunity to combat.American elementary school teachers really work hard. Although the number of students

36、 in public schools rarely, only 15-20 people, we are 1/3 of the students, but the "nanny" in primary school education and our "elastic" work, we still have a lot of free time. In primary schools in the United States, no Chinese school recess, students basically have no mutual sla

37、pstick, noisy, mischievous opportunities. Every minute of the student is under the supervision of the teacher, whether it is classroom learning activities, classes exchange classrooms, dining room, toilet, drinking water, outdoor activities, all accompanied by a teacher. This can not only avoid the

38、risk, teachers can correct the bad habits of students at any time and place. Look at our campus, break the children play in the playground laughter, especially in our school, there are a variety of sports equipment placed in the hospital for students free use, who can say that American students than

39、 Chinese students free?There are many ways to personalize American education. I'm impressed by the fact that students in junior high schools have a curriculum, that is, how many students are there in a school and how many courses are there. This is related to the American education system, they

40、can't believe that all the students remain the same as the schedule and hobbies, so their students from high school began to have a lot of elective courses and required courses, a school course catalog of over 200 courses. Students interested in learning will, elective course can make students a

41、ccording to their own interests and hobbies and employment tendency to choose their own course of study, the differentiated education makes good and poor students apart, although in the same school, but different students, is undoubtedly the biggest beneficiaries. The United States is a combination

42、of universal education and elite education, kindergarten students must pass the screening and identification of gifted children, from the beginning of the implementation of gifted education program. If China can do this, the parents of smart children will wake up laughing in their dreams!I am just a

43、n ordinary teacher, for the advantages and disadvantages of the education system can only see the right to review, although the current situation of education has its own point of view, but also have to let their children accept this education, no choice. But the way American teachers teach and teac

44、h is very attractive to me.Low grade classrooms should try to dress up as children, which can attract and arouse students' interest. I don't think American teachers will send snacks to children as a reward, the source of snacks is almost the same as ours! A telephone news, certificates and s

45、o is our common method, but all pass, lunch special treatment is worth us to learn. The students to rank is very large, is the same with our small class cadres, is to cultivate children's leadership, responsibility and sense of honor, give each child the opportunity to exercise. The United State

46、s attaches great importance to the cultivation of students' social ability, from the K-12 grade all disciplines outline includes these contents, this is different in our country. For junior students, what social skills do they focus on? Listen to the command and control; accept criticism; refuse

47、 to accept; to express different opinions with others; request; greeting; criticism; rejection; apology; praise; help; talk with others; accept praise; self introduction". Although these social skills appear at the same time, they are different from each other, which is quite different from chi

48、na. In the United States, if the child is crying be criticized personality habit, often will be regarded as one of the characteristics of the abnormal behavior (from the American system evaluation behavior for children will be so I have to teach).American students are orderly. Although the students

49、don't have to sit straight in the classroom, in the classroom can have the opportunity to walk and exchange seats, sat on the floor (people classroom adults less well), but not the slightest disrespect, students do not obey the teacher's words and deeds. The United States is advocating the t

50、eacher's dignity, I think in our country put forward the teacher's dignity, no teacher dare not the slightest disrespect, students do not obey the words of the teacher. "! The laws of the United States is quite perfect, so all kinds of specification they also very comprehensive and meti

51、culous classroom discipline code will be posted in the classroom, reward and punishment measures clearly, the teacher has the right to use the "Time-Out" (in the classroom with a relatively quiet, isolated corner, put a chair) to punish, isolation of children to make mistakes, and each cla

52、ssroom must be equipped with "Time-Out". But in our education management, it is easy to be labeled "corporal punishment or corporal punishment in disguised form" label, so students because they know not reckless, the school compulsory education system under their teachers, timid,

53、 greatly reduced the efficacy of our education. I am opposed to corporal punishment of students, but the necessary punishment is indispensable, because "education without punishment" is not complete education". American teachers have "Student Handbook" issued by the school d

54、istrict as an educational guarantee, we can only grope forward.After reading, there are some feelings, compared with the Chinese education, but the national conditions are different, the system is different, the education methods will certainly be different. When the United States is envious of the

55、basic education of Chinese children, it has begun to order "no child left behind", and on the basis of consolidation, it operates in a big way. Since we have such a good basic education, should we also learn from others, improve self-cultivation, cultivate students' creative thinking a

56、nd ability to solve problems?. Start with me, start with every day's work!Read ten thousand books, walk ten thousand miles. Now we seem to pay more attention to the latter, and I am no exception. Thanks to the recommendation of the school, let me calm down and savor the taste of the good book sl

57、owly. As an educator in the front line, he always compares his work and environment with his book, and often reads and reflects. As a mother and an educator, Wang Wen's ideas and words can make people more tolerant and feel a lot, and here are two points to share with you:First, strict rules and

58、 regulations: in the impression, American education advocates personality development, there are not too many rules and regulations to restrict children, can allow their free development, but this is not the case.Wang Wen wrote in a Book: in American schools, the students entered the school, everyon

59、e has a copy the rules and regulations of the school have a very detailed record, this is: do have to do, do not have to do "not to discuss the" day "". Students in violation of any of the two own checkmark to sit, what the punishment will be what punishment, the student was very

60、 clear, so it is very sense of rules. The United States thus popular such a sentence: fear, fear, afraid to call the teacher. While American parents punishment for school is not surprising, and very understanding. The quality of education in our country, hundreds of what punishment and corporal punishment, corporal punishment in disguised form together, so that teachers on students' beh