在跟的詞匯集訓(xùn)講義

1、WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季詞匯怎么考？Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be inpoor11.11. A shapeB spiritC balanceD tasteThe overweight are sometimes15in the media with their faces covered.15. A employed B pictured C imitated D monitoredObesity,8, can

2、be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and veryseverely obese.A in essenceB in contrastC in turnD in partBuying gifts or giving to charity is often more pleasurable than purchasing things for oneself,and luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly. This is apparently ther

3、eason MacDonald's restricts the availability of its popular McRib - a marketing trick thathas turned the pork sandwich into an object of obsession.23.Macrib is mentioned in paragraph 3 to show that.Aconsumers are sometimes irrationalBpopularity usually comes after qualityCmarketing tricks are af

4、ter effectiveDrarity generally increases pleasure詞匯怎么考？1. 生詞 大量單詞沒見過They may alter the structure of education, or interfere in order to reduce the wastage ofnatural resources or tap resources hitherto unexploited.1主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季英語中的生詞分類Stimulants initially speed up or activate the central

5、nervous system, whereas depressantsslow it down. Hallucinogens have their primary effect on perception, distorting and alteringit in a variety of ways including producing hallucinations. These are the substances oftencalled psychedelic because they seemed to radically alter ones state of consciousne

6、ss.高中、四級程度的基礎(chǔ)單詞:特殊考查的小眾單詞:真正普遍考查的重點單詞:2. 引申義 熟悉單詞卻看不懂They may alter the structure of education, or interfere in order to reduce the wastage ofnatural resources or tap resources hitherto unexploited.importv. 進口【例句】The import may take a while to sink in.51. From the second paragraph we learn that.A th

7、e objection to euthanasia is slow to come in other countriesB physicians and citizens share the same view on euthanasiaC changing technology is chiefly responsible for the hasty passage of the lawD it takes time to realize the significance of the laws passage3. 熟詞僻義Data show that economic downturns

8、tend to postpone marriage because the partiescannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead.講系和步驟1. 學(xué)習(xí)簡單前后綴、詞根前綴：ex-= out2. 對前后綴、詞根進行擴展2主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季擴展：exitn. 安全出口3. 給出大綱中相關(guān)偏難詞匯大綱：expeditionn. 遠征，遠足4. 精講偏難詞匯 expedition（擴展）再擴展：詞根 ped = walk行大綱: pedestrianadj. 步

9、行的n. 行人5.相關(guān)檢索（，搞定其用法）2009 年閱讀：Parents are worried about crime, and they are worried about kids getting caught in trafficin a city thats not used to pedestrians.6. 實戰(zhàn)演練（練習(xí)翻譯，強化輸出）作為一個行人，且行且珍惜As a pedestrian, learn to cherish on the way.ex-1. 前任，之前的ex- girlfriendex- president2. 外面，往外，= e- = outexitexp

10、ortportn. 港口 v. 出口，輸出emitmit= sendexpose3主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季pose = put v.，extendtendn. 趨勢，傾向 v. 延伸，伸展，擴展a-1. 表示，“非，與.無關(guān)”等含義logical alogicalsocial asocialmoral amoralpolitical apolitical.2. 表示狀態(tài)，“在.的，.的”sleepasleep睡著的wakeawake醒著的headahead在前面的sideaside在旁邊的livealive活著的3. a + 詞首輔音字母，強感，加深意義range ar

11、rangetest attestnounce announcefirm affirmpoint appointmass 臃massymassproduction4主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季cede 走cede= cess = gorecedere- + cede= go back v. 后退，減弱processpro- + cess= go forward n. 程序，步驟要區(qū)分progressnecessaryne- = notcess = go-ary : adj.successsuc- = sub- = downcess = gotend 勢tendencyn. 傾

12、向，趨勢intendin + tend v. 打算，計劃eg. What does the author intend to convey?intended adj. 計劃之中的 預(yù)料之中的，故意的unintended adj. 計劃之外的 預(yù)料之外的5主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季intentionaladj. 故意的numer 數(shù)numeric n. 數(shù)字eg. Im dumb and slow on numeric- related issues.massivesuper-:在之上superbsupremesuperficialsuperiorinferiorinfra

13、 (Latin): belowinfrastructure: fundamental structure檢驗In the final years before the beginning of the Civil War, the view that the Negro was different,even inferior, was widely held in the United States.American furniture and household objects had been considered inferior to those fromEurope.massive

14、= a mass of多massive people= a mass of people檢驗42. Among all the changes resulting from theentry of women into the workforce, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least6主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季important.A) massiveB) quantitativeC) surplusD) formidable實戰(zhàn)運用騰訊是一個擁有很多員工

15、的龐大企業(yè)。Tencent is a massive enterprise with a mass of employees.Numerousnumbera number ofanumber of檢驗a limited number of2001a needed number of2003an ever-growing number ofHe notes that each individual has many ancestors-numbering in the hundreds just a fewcenturies back.Numerousnumerology - ologybiol

16、ogysociologypsychologytechnologybiotechnology7主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季實戰(zhàn)運用當(dāng)代大學(xué)生很多，如學(xué)習(xí)、就業(yè)Contemporary college students are confronting numerous pressures such as schoolwork,job hunting etc.Numerous pressures such as schoolwork, job hunting are confronted by contemporarycollege students.extensiveexten

17、dtendto endtrendr: currentrivercurrent1. n.（水、電、氣）流；趨勢2. adj. 當(dāng)前（通用，流通）的流行的present1. adj. 當(dāng)前的，當(dāng)下的，目前的2. v. 呈上，呈現(xiàn)，遞交3. n.hitherto至今，迄今they may alter the structure of education, or interfere in order to reduce the wastage ofnatural resources or tap resources hitherto unexploitedAs a description of the

18、 next music director of an orchestra that has hitherto been led bymusicians like Gustav8主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季Hithertohitherto= hither+ tohither= hidre (P.Gmc)= herefather= fader (P.Gmc)hitherto= to here至今，迄今thitherto= to there 到那時excessivecess= cede= goadj. 過多的，過分的eg. Your love for me is more tha

19、n I can take, its excessive.re-1. backreturnre- + turnturn back v./n. 返回，歸還regressre- + gresswalk back v. 退步，retreatre- + treat詞根：treat From. tract = to draw拖、拉draw back v./ n. 撤回，撤銷eg. The army gets a retreating order.9主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季tract= to draw 拖、拉attractv. 吸引tractorn. 拖拉機distractv. 使分

20、心，使注意力轉(zhuǎn)移subtractv. 除去，減掉dragv.拖拉，拖拽recallcall back v.，回憶起，重現(xiàn)eg. The FORD recalled all the unqualified cars in present market.reboundboundv. 彈，跳躍n. 邊界bound back v. 彈回，反彈n. 反彈，籃板球eg. The stock market has been through a strong rebound at last weekend.2. againreprintprint again v. 再版，重印reproducev. 再生產(chǎn)，再

21、生成eg. The monster could reproduce itself in a couple of minutes.reconsider三思而后行Look before you leap.remarry10主講：驊WeLearn20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季v. 再婚reexaminationn. 重考，補考de-1. downdecreasecrease: to grow v. 下降，減少increasev. 上升，增加go flat/ balanced持平depresspress down v. 壓抑，使.沮喪devaluevaluen. 價值 v. 貶值degenerategene

22、ratev. 生成，形成signal generator信號發(fā)生器 v. 使，eg. The patient was suffering from a brain degeneration.2. away/ apartdeportportn. 港口 v.dethrone11主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季thronen. 王座，王位 v. 廢黜，eg. The dictator was finally dethroned.3. get rid ofdeforestforest n. 森林 v. 砍伐森林，清除樹林decontrolcontrolv./ n. v./ n. 解除e

23、g. The army has decontrolled the area.decodecode n. 代碼， v.defamefame n. 名聲，聲望 v. 詆毀，誹謗dis-1. get rid ofdiscouragecouragen.勇氣courageousadj.的 = brave v. 使氣餒disarmarmn.， v. 放下，解除eg. “Freeze and disarm yourself !”disburden12主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季burdenn. 負擔(dān)，包袱 v. 使卸下包袱，使安心eg. He appeared again, and I

24、was finally disburdened.disrootrootn. 根，根源 v.除掉，根除eg. The interpol disrooted the Mafia.disfigurefigure v. 計算figure outn. 1.數(shù)字2.輪廓 身材 形象 人物 v. 毀容eg. A scarred and disfigured face is showed up in the mirror.discolorcolorn. 顏色 v. 褪色eg. My red “chillcool” has discolored a lot.2. away/ apartdissectsect=

25、cut v. 解剖，eg. The professor is dissecting the writing skills in the article.distracttract= drag拖，拽 v. 轉(zhuǎn)移、分散（多用于注意力）eg. Dont distract your attention from your homework.dispelpel= pushpush away13主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季 v. 驅(qū)散，eg. The army started to dispel the demonstrators.dispensepense= to pay v. 分配

26、，分發(fā)eg. Stop talking like that, just dispense all the medicines to our patients. (Pet clinic)3. notdislikeunlikedisbelievedishonestdisagreeminiipod classicipod nano納米 nanometermeter1. 米2. 測量計eg. parking meterkonimeterthermometerthermo = hotthermaladj. 熱的thermosn. 熱水瓶/壺micro 微Microsoft14主講：驊WeLearn20詞

27、匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季microscopemicrowavemicrophonemaxumizeclimaxduct= duc= duce= lead 導(dǎo)conducecon- = com- =co- = together全部一起不遺余力的，毫無保留的，徹底的 v. 導(dǎo)致（含褒義） 有助于eg. Hardwork conducesal promotion.conductv.傳導(dǎo)（熱、電等）；開展eg. Lets look at the survey on consumer confidence we conducted last week.conductn.conductorconductivit

28、ysemiconductorsemi- = half = demisemicirclesemi-hollow body guitarsolid-body guitarsolid實from L. solidus (firm, whole, entire)eg1. a solid massive rockeg2. His muscle is solid.eg3. He is solid, we should trust him.15主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季eg4. No doubts, his ability is solid.eg5. He is solid enough

29、 to purchase thecar.檢驗In 1995 the United States can look back on five years of solid growth while Japan has beenstruggling.one should create a solid statementconsolidate 鞏固eg1. You should consolidate your vocabulary.eg2. The base of our advocates has been consolidated.35.The presidential candidatehi

30、s position by winning several primary elections.A) enforcedB) enrichedC) intensifiedD) consolidatedThe vast consolidation within the rail industry means that most shippers aby onlyone rail company.duct= duc= duce= leadeducateeducationdeducede- + duce v. 推斷+ from從推斷出eg. what can you deduce from these

31、 facts?introducelead into16主講：驊WeLearn20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季 v. 引入，引進，介紹introductionseducev. 引誘，sedulousadj.sub-= under底部submarinemarine (from.Fr): the sea/ the shipping陸戰(zhàn)隊：the Marines：Navy：Army：Air force海豹突擊隊：Navy SealsPeople's Liberation Army：urban management officersub-still remember infra?= under= fun

32、damentalsubstance=sub+ standadj. substantial對應(yīng)：super-物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)決定上層The substantial base conduces the superstructure.sub-submerge17主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季merge: 浮或沉emergev. 浮現(xiàn)，浮出immerge: im (in)+ merge 浸，浸入submergesub- + mergev. 淹沒，湮沒實戰(zhàn)演練被湮沒了數(shù)千年的文明再次散發(fā)力量。the civilization which had been submerged for thous

33、and years is exerting its powers onceagain.hypo- hyper-hypo- = sub- = under/ beneathhypocriticalhypothesisthesisn. 論點，中出現(xiàn)的：paper/ thesis/ essayhyper-: over too muchhypercriticaleg. Woman is an unexplainable creature, they are oversensitive and hypercritical.spect= watch觀觀眾audienceaudi = listen聽audio

34、18主講：驊WeLearn 20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季auditionspect 觀spectatorspectaclespectacles= glasses隱形眼鏡contact lensrespectwatch sb. again and again (注目禮)inspectwatch sth. deeply (深入觀察)retrospectwatch back to sth. (回顧)prospectfable寓fablen. 寓言gigan= huge巨 giantTitan進擊的巨人Titanicgigangigantosoma19主講：驊WeLearn20詞匯先導(dǎo)集訓(xùn)營第一季= hypersomia-ia: diseaseinsomniamelancholiaphobiatrypopho