外研版高中英語必修2短語

1、Book 2 Module 11 be connected with=be related to sth. 和有聯(lián)系2 take exercise=exercise 鍛煉3 be crazy about 迷戀 go crazy 變得瘋狂4 have a temperature/fever 發(fā)燒5 lie down 躺下6 begin with 以開始7 putinto 將投入8 become/fall ill 生病9 head towards/to/for 朝前進(jìn)10 catch/get a cold 感冒11 get flu 染上流感12 have a sweet tooth 好吃甜食13

2、get/be injured 受傷14 return to normal 恢復(fù)正常15 above normal 超過正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)16 below normal 低于正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)17 breathe deeply=take a deep breath 深呼吸18 out of breath 上氣不接下氣 catch ones breath 踹口氣 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸19 keep fit/healthy 保持健康20 keep us fit/healthy 保持我們的身體健康21 be fit for 適合22 be off work 不工作，休息23 be out of wo

3、rk 失業(yè)24 be at work 在上班25 keepaway 使離開26 at least 至少27 at most 至多28 be worried/anxious about 為而擔(dān)憂29 be anxious for 渴望30 be anxious for sb to do 渴望sb做31 see sb doing 看到sb正在做32 make sure 確保，確實(shí)33 would rather do 寧愿做 would rather sb did sth. 寧愿某人做某事（過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在和將來的情況） would rather sb had dong寧愿某人做某事(過去完成時(shí)表示過

4、去情況)34 go/be on a diet 節(jié)食35 a bit of 一點(diǎn)兒，有點(diǎn)兒36 miss school 缺課37 pay for 支付38 a free health care system 免費(fèi)醫(yī)療體系39 the problem with 的問題40 have problems with 有的問題41 pick sb up （用車）接某人42 be privately owned. 私人擁有43 I rarely get toothache.=Rarely do I get toothache. 我很少牙痛、44. This is because 這是因?yàn)?5. make a

5、 prediction 進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)46. contribute to 把貢獻(xiàn)于47. Take more exercise or you will become ill.多鍛煉鍛煉身體，否則你就會(huì)生病的。Take more exercise and you will become really fit. 多鍛煉鍛煉身體，你就會(huì)變得健康。48. Im captain of the class team at school.我在學(xué)校是班級(jí)足球隊(duì)的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。 Module 21 be/become/get addicted to sth. 對(duì)某物上癮2 be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中3 be ou

6、t of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)4 ban sb from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 ban doing 禁止做某事5 There is a ban on 有一個(gè)關(guān)于禁令6 affect=have an effect on 對(duì)有影響 influence=have an influence on 7. No point (in) doing sth 做某事沒有意義8 Develop interests 培養(yǎng)興趣9.break into a house 破門進(jìn)入一個(gè)房子10.break into tears 大哭起來11. be related to sb. 與某人有關(guān)系/關(guān)聯(lián)12.t

7、ake/follow ones advice 聽從某人建議 give sb some advice on sth. 就某事向某人建議13.in order to(句首句中),so as to(句中) 為了，以便14.give up 放棄15.sharewith sb 和sb分享pare to 把比做pare with 把和做比較 compared with/to 與比18.do/make a survery 做一個(gè)調(diào)查19.make a list of 列一個(gè)名單20.stop sb from doing 阻止sb做某事 keep sb from doing prevent sb from d

8、oing 21. against the law 違法break the law 違法obey the law 守法22. under medical treatment 在治療中23.continue to do=continue doing 繼續(xù)做24.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 向sb提供sth25.cause many deaths 導(dǎo)致許多人死亡26.illnesses (which are)related to smoking和吸煙有關(guān)的疾病27.die of hunger 死于饑餓28.die from an accident 死于一起事故29. T

9、his is my treat . 我請(qǐng)客 treat sb. to sth. 用某物款待某人 treat sb .as 把某人視為30.a heart attack 一次心臟病發(fā)作31.ask sb for money 向sb要錢32.be in pain 處于痛苦之中33.take sth. to sw. 把某物帶到某地34.leave school 輟學(xué)，離開學(xué)校35.mind doing 介意做36.in public 當(dāng)眾地37.the public 公眾38.set/fix a date 確定一個(gè)日期39.increase to 增加到40.increase by 增加了41.by

10、 this time 到這時(shí)為止42.during the 1990s 二十世紀(jì)九十年代 in the 1990s / 1990s43. inject into 注入44.reduce to 減少到reduce by 減少了45.I couldnt agree more 我再同意不過了46. Thats a good point. 有道理To the point 切題47. participate in 參與48. distract from 分心Module 31. sb. is impressed with sth. 某人對(duì)某事印象深刻 = umpress sb. with sth. st

11、h. make a good impression on sb. 某事給某人留下好印象2. split up 分裂，分割，離異/婚3. make/take a note of 記錄，做筆記 take note of = take notice of 注意到4. compare notes with sb. 與某人交換意見 與某人互道感想5. change into 把變成6. music instruments 樂器7. of all time 有史以來8. something wonderful 很精彩的某種東西9. the rest of his life 他的余生10. go deaf

12、變聾11. No way! 沒門，不可能12. at an early age 在很小的時(shí)候13. a leading/top composer一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的/首席作曲家14. receive many prizes 獲得了許多獎(jiǎng)15. play the violin/piano 演奏小提琴/鋼琴16. have talent for 具有的天賦17. show talent for 表現(xiàn)出對(duì)的天賦a talented musician 一個(gè)有天賦的音樂家18. lose interest in 失去對(duì)的興趣get lost = lose ones way 迷路be lost in thought

13、 限于沉思之中l(wèi)ose heart 喪失信心lose weight 減肥19. mix with 把和混合20. have a deep influence/effect on對(duì)有深遠(yuǎn)的影響21. encourage sb to do 鼓勵(lì)某人做22. as well as 和;同;以及 之外=besides或 in addition to 23. As time goes by/on 隨著時(shí)間的流逝24 be composed of 由 組成25. if so 如果這樣的話 if not 如果不是這樣 if any 如果有 if necessary 如果有必要 if possible 如果有

14、可能26. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 It is/was + 主語/賓語/狀語 + that (who) + 句子其余部分 I saw Li Ming on the playground yesterday. 對(duì)“ not until”強(qiáng)調(diào)，用 It is/was not until that He didnt start his homework until his mother came back. 對(duì)特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào), 用 特殊疑問詞+ is it that + 句子其余部分 Where did he see Li Ming yesterday? Where was it that he saw Li

15、Ming yesterday?Who saw Li Ming on the playground yesterday?When do you go to school every day?27. make a record 錄制唱片 keep / hold a record 保持記錄 set a record 創(chuàng)記錄 break a record 打破記錄28. 當(dāng)way 作先行詞時(shí)，用that / in which / - 引導(dǎo)定語從句 Module 41.tell sb. of sth. 告訴某人某事2.aim to do sth. 目標(biāo)是做 aim at doing sth.4.show

16、 sb. in /out 恭迎某人/恭送某人5. take turns 輪流 in turn 依次，輪流 Its ones turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事6.manage to do 設(shè)法做成7.suggest doing sth. 建議做8.be fond of 喜歡9. tell by 從可以看出10. put off 推遲，延期11. get tired of 對(duì)感到厭煩 be tired from 因而疲倦13. attempt to do stn. 企圖做14. observe sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事15. all the time 一直，總是

17、17. cant stand 不能忍受18. in ones twenties 在某人二十多歲的時(shí)候Module 51. in total = totally = in all 合計(jì)，總共2. now that = since 既然3. believe in 相信（某人為人）信仰believe sb=believe what sb says相信某人所說的話4. be similar to sth. 和相似5.play a part in 在中扮演角色，起作用 6.take part in 參加7. work on 從事8. send/receive messages of congratula

18、tions發(fā)送/收到賀信 congratulate sb on sth. 向某人祝賀某事9. land safely 安全著陸10. in space 在太空中11. take photographs of=take a photograph of拍照12. a success/ failure一個(gè)成功/ 失敗的人，一件成功/ 失敗的事a surprise一個(gè)使人驚奇的人，一件令人吃驚的事13. offer sbs congratulations on/upon 對(duì)表示祝賀14. take off 起飛；脫下；請(qǐng)假；（事業(yè)）騰飛18. wishsuccess/luck 祝成功/好運(yùn)19. lo

19、ok through the telescope 透過望遠(yuǎn)鏡看過去20. a five-day visit to China 對(duì)中國(guó)為期五天的訪問21. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做了某事22. come on 來吧，快點(diǎn)，得了吧23. go aboard （the ship/plane） 上船/飛機(jī) All aboard! 請(qǐng)大家上船/車/飛機(jī) Welcome aboard！ 請(qǐng)上船/車/飛機(jī)注意：go abroad 出國(guó)24. at the start/beginning of 在開始時(shí)25. be welcome to do sth. 可隨意做（用于邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

20、）26. more or less 或多或少27. divideinto 把分成（把整體分成部分）be divided into 被分成28. concentrate (ones attention) on/upon全神貫注于 fix ones attention on/ upon 集中注意力于 fix ones thought on/upon 集中思想于 fix ones eyes on/upon 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地注視著29. to ones delight 使某人高興的是 be delighted with 對(duì)感到滿意 be delighted to do sth. 很高興做某事30. dail

21、y newspaper 日?qǐng)?bào)home news 國(guó)內(nèi)新聞international news 國(guó)際新聞31. cultural events 文化事件financial reports 財(cái)政報(bào)道film reviews, book reviews 影評(píng),書評(píng)32. royal family 皇室家族Module 61. come out 出版；出來；發(fā)芽，開花come about 發(fā)生come to oneself 蘇醒come up 上升come up with 想出(一個(gè)主意)，提出come across 碰到，遇見come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)2. fall in love with sb.

22、愛上某人（表動(dòng)作）be in love with sb. 愛上某人(表狀態(tài))3. play a part in 在中起作用 play the part of 扮演角色4. to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是 in surprise 吃驚地5. care about 關(guān)心，顧慮，在乎care for 照顧, 喜歡6. (every)now and then 時(shí)而，不時(shí)地 ，偶爾= from time to time=occasionally =now and again=every now and again7. martial arts masters with unusual abilities 有非凡能力的武術(shù)大師8. be popular in 在處受