2015年新外研版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)M5U1

1、Home alone rules Dont open doors to strangers. We cant stay up until midnight. We mustnt play with fire or touch electricity. We are not allowed to hurry to school without breakfast.規(guī)則規(guī)則What other rules must we obey in our daily life？遵守遵守Dont shout , if we go to the hospital.We cant shout , if we go

2、 to the hospital.We mustnt shout , if we go to the hospital.We are not allowed to shout, if we go to the hospital. signsNo shouting ! No smoking!What do they mean?signs No food and drinks.No shouting!No smoking!No eating and drinking!No shouting !No smoking!No touching!No photos!No littering!No entr

3、y!No entry.No climbing.No food and drinks.No touching.Signs around youNo photos.No fire.No parking.No swimming.2.No +名詞名詞1.No + V.ing.3.Dont park. Dont swim. Dont climb. Dont touch.4.We cant park We mustnt park5. We are not allowed to park“禁止做某事禁止做某事”的句型總結(jié)的句型總結(jié)（1）No + v.-ing! 或或 No+名詞名詞! No talking!

4、 No entry!（2）否定祈使句（否定祈使句（Dont+動(dòng)詞原形）。動(dòng)詞原形）。 Dont jump.（3）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞mustnt表示表示“禁止禁止”。 You mustnt play with fire.（4）cant表示表示“不可以不可以”。 You cant make any noise.（5）You arent allowed to 表示表示“不允許對(duì)方做某不允許對(duì)方做某事事”。 You arent allowed to watch TV at home before you finish your homework.Module 5 MuseumsUnit 1Dont cr

5、oss that rope!Words and expressions upstairs exhibition rule against the rules in trouble tail rope adj. 位于樓上的位于樓上的 adv. 往樓上；在樓上往樓上；在樓上 v. 展覽；展覽會(huì)展覽；展覽會(huì) adj. 規(guī)則；法則規(guī)則；法則 n. 違反規(guī)定違反規(guī)定 遇上麻煩；處于困遇上麻煩；處于困境境 v. 尾；尾巴尾；尾巴 v. 粗繩；繩索粗繩；繩索Words and expressions entryNo entry. no good no wonder missing downstairs pu

6、nish n. 進(jìn)入權(quán)；進(jìn)入許可進(jìn)入權(quán)；進(jìn)入許可 禁止入內(nèi)。禁止入內(nèi)。 不合適的；不方便的不合適的；不方便的 難怪；不足為奇難怪；不足為奇adj. 找不到的；失蹤的找不到的；失蹤的 adj. 位于樓下的位于樓下的adv. 往樓下；在樓下往樓下；在樓下 v. 懲罰；懲處懲罰；懲處There are some signs we can see in our daily life. Do you know their meanings?No parking.No running. Dont turn left.No photos.Dont touch.No entry.P34Match the si

7、gns with the rules.cdba1 Dont touch.2 No smoking.3 No shouting.4 No photos.P34Listen and answer the questions.1 Where did Lingling find the guide?2 How many people are going to the museum on Saturday?She got it from the Internet.Three (Betty, Lingling and Daming).1）違反規(guī)定 2）遇上麻煩 _3）禁止入內(nèi) 4）不合適的 _5）在第二層

8、 6）越過(guò)繩子 _ 7）下樓_8）失物招領(lǐng)處 _ 9）必須，不得不 against the rulesbe in trouble/get into troubleNo entryno goodon the second floorcross the ropego downstairslost and foundhave to詞匯預(yù)習(xí)（請(qǐng)?jiān)谡n本詞匯預(yù)習(xí)（請(qǐng)?jiān)谡n本P34-35中劃出來(lái)并注中文）中劃出來(lái)并注中文） 10）計(jì)劃做 _ 11) 難怪 _ 12) 關(guān)著 _ 13) 不見(jiàn)了_ 14）進(jìn)入 _no wonderbe closedbe missingget inplan to doListen

9、to and read the conversation. Finish the following tasks.Task 1Listen to the conversation and choose1. Where are Betty and Lingling now? A. at a zoo B. in a museum C. at a cinema.2. Where are the Animal Room? A. upstairsB. downstairs C. we dont know3. What does Daming want Betty and Lingling to see?

10、 A. monkey exhibition B. a picture C. a book4. Can they take photos there? A. Yes B. No C. we dont know5. Whats the matter with Lingling? A. she broken her leg B. She lost her mobile phone C. She can find her bag6. Where is the lost and found office ? A. on the first floor B. on the second floor C.

11、on the third floor.P34Read the conversation and check () the rules mentioned in the conversation.Task 2P35Write down what you cannot do in the museum.No shouting.No photos.No entry.Dont cross that rope!Task 3P35Complete the passage with the words in the box. Lingling and Betty needed some informatio

12、n for their projects, so they wanted do go (1) _ to the Animal Room, but Daming got into trouble at the monkey (2) _. Daming broke the (3) _ by shouting and trying to cross the (4) _ when he planned to see a monkey with a long (5) _. Then they discovered that Linglings mobile phone was (6) _. The gu

13、ard told them to go (7) _ to the lost and found office. Lingling has to find her phone, or her mother will (8) _ her. downstairs exhibition missing punish rope rules tail upstairs upstairs exhibition rules rope tail missing downstairs punishTask 4Module 5 Unit 1 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1.What a wonderful museum! 多么奇妙的博

14、物多么奇妙的博物館呀館呀 What 感嘆句感嘆句: What+(a/an)+形形+名詞名詞(+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)) What a clever girl she is! How 感嘆句感嘆句: How+形形/副副(+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)) How clever the girl is! _a hot day it is! _ hot the day is ! _ delicious food it is! _ well she sings! WhatHowWhatHow 2.以以“Lets(Let us)+ 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”開(kāi)頭的句開(kāi)頭的句子子“Lets”與與“Let us” 區(qū)分區(qū)分 Let

15、s “us”包括對(duì)方在內(nèi)。包括對(duì)方在內(nèi)。 Let us “us”不包括對(duì)方在內(nèi)不包括對(duì)方在內(nèi) 若要變成反意問(wèn)句，若要變成反意問(wèn)句， Lets后加后加 shall we, Let us后加后加will you。例如：例如： 1. Lets start early,shall we ? 我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)動(dòng)身我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)動(dòng)身,好嗎好嗎 ? 2. Let us go,will you? 我們開(kāi)始討論我們開(kāi)始討論,好嗎好嗎 ? 3.Me too. 我也是。表示與有相同的看我也是。表示與有相同的看法或做法。法或做法。eg.-I prefer to stay at home -Me too.拓展：Me neither.

16、我也不是。 eg.-I have never been to Paris. -Me neither.4.There he is 他來(lái)了！here there開(kāi)頭的句子常用完全倒裝，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)被提前的部分。結(jié)構(gòu)：Here/There+謂語(yǔ)（單復(fù)取決于主語(yǔ)）+主語(yǔ)（名詞）Here/There+主語(yǔ)（代詞）+謂語(yǔ)公交車(chē)來(lái)了！Here comes the bus!他們來(lái)了！Here they come!over there 在那邊No shouting 禁止喧嘩5.against the rule 違反規(guī)定(break the rule) against genst prep. 反對(duì)，違反play ag

17、ainst對(duì)賽；對(duì)于賽；與比賽；對(duì)抗fight against與作斗爭(zhēng)Are you for or against this idea? 你對(duì)這一想法是贊成還是反對(duì)？6.in trouble 遇上麻煩，處于困境（狀態(tài)） trouble通常是不可數(shù)名詞“煩惱”、“苦惱”、“困難”、“困境” 等，get into trouble陷入困境(動(dòng)作)have trouble (in) doing sth 表示“做某事有困難”have trouble with 在方面遇到麻煩be in trouble 意為“處于不幸(苦惱，困境)之中”cross 跨過(guò)(表面) =go across（through 穿過(guò)(

18、里面)）He went _ the bridge and _ the forest, and disappear in distanceclosed 關(guān)閉的(形容詞,反義詞 open)close 關(guān)閉(動(dòng)詞) 近的、親密的(形容詞)open 打開(kāi)(動(dòng)詞,過(guò)去式opened) 開(kāi)著的/營(yíng)業(yè)的(形容詞) 1. _(close) the door, please! 2. The door is _(close) 3. She _ (open) the door at 9. 4. Now the door is _(open) Thats no good 那樣不合適 take a photo 照相 N

19、o photos 禁止拍照 No entry.禁止入內(nèi) No wonder 難怪，不足為奇Its no wonder that 意為“難怪”。如：Its no wonder that they wont come.難怪他們沒(méi)有來(lái)。 7.Whats the matter? 怎么了。用于詢(xún)問(wèn)“某人或某物怎么樣”的句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Whats the matter with sb./sth.某人或某物怎么了。Whats up?Whats the trouble with.? Whats wrong with.?What has happened to.?8. 同類(lèi)辨析: lost，missing與gone

20、(1). lost失去的，指無(wú)法再找到的，另外還有失去的，指無(wú)法再找到的，另外還有“迷迷路的，困惑的路的，困惑的”等含義，可作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。等含義，可作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。We lost the way in the dark.我們?cè)诤诎抵忻月?。我們?cè)诤诎抵忻月贰?(2). missing丟失的，指暫時(shí)不在或找不到的，另丟失的，指暫時(shí)不在或找不到的，另外還有外還有“被損毀的，缺少的，失蹤的被損毀的，缺少的，失蹤的”等意思，等意思，可作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。可作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。There are two pages missing from the book. 這本書(shū)缺兩頁(yè)這本書(shū)缺兩頁(yè)(3). gone失去的，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間

21、、情況等一去不復(fù)返，失去的，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間、情況等一去不復(fù)返，只可作表語(yǔ)。只可作表語(yǔ)。 My pain in the arm is gone now. 我的胳膊不痛了。我的胳膊不痛了。 9. I have to find it, or Mum will punish me! 我必須找到它，否則媽媽會(huì)懲罰我的。我必須找到它，否則媽媽會(huì)懲罰我的。 or常用兩個(gè)意思：常用兩個(gè)意思：1)表示選擇表示選擇，意為，意為“或或”“”“還是還是”。Hurry up, or youll be late for school. 趕快，否則你上學(xué)就要遲到了。趕快，否則你上學(xué)就要遲到了。Would you prefer t

22、ea or coffee? 你喜歡茶還是咖啡？你喜歡茶還是咖啡？ 2)表示一種表示一種否定的條件否定的條件，意為，意為“否則否則”。TalkWork in pairs. Discuss the rules in your classroom.P35Yes. No shouting in the classroom.Must we keep quiet in the classroom?Must I hand in my homework now?Yes. You should hand in your homework on time.Can I bring fruits to the cla

23、ssroom?Yes. But you only can eat them during the break of class, because no food and drink in class.【課后鞏固練習(xí)】【課后鞏固練習(xí)】一、根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)或者首字母的提示填寫(xiě)一、根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)或者首字母的提示填寫(xiě)單詞，使句子意思明確，語(yǔ)言通順。單詞，使句子意思明確，語(yǔ)言通順。1. Come down to us, we cant hear you u_.2. If you tell a lie, Ill p_ you.3.Her father was _ (反對(duì)) her marrying

24、Tom.4. There is a monkey _(展覽)in the museum these days. Would you like to go with me ?5.She tried to explain away the _(失蹤的) money.pstairsunishagainstexhibitionmissing二、選擇填空：二、選擇填空：( )1)Look at the sign. It says “ skating ” A. Dont B. NoC. Cant( )2) - _? - I have a headache and I dont feel like eati

25、ng anything. A. How are you B. What can I do for you C. Whats the matter with you( )3)This is a secret between you and me. You _ tell it to others. A. should B. mustnt C. can( )4) - All of the soldiers were busy saving the wounded people after the earthquake, with no rest! - _ they looked so tired.A. I wondered B. It seemed C. No wonderBCBC( )5) I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, but its _ my own wishes. in B. on C. against( )6) _ beautiful car ! Ive never seen it before. A. WhatB. What a C. How( )7)Dont _ the rope. Its against rulesA. across B. go cross C.