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1、 Unit 7Will people have robots?What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.Will people use money in 100 years?No, they wont. Everything will be free.Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so.Kids will study at home on computers.They wont go to school.Gra
2、mmar FocusCountable nouns Uncountable nounsThere will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.There will be less free time.ll = willwont = will notIm =I amYoure = you areTheres = there isTherere = there areDont = do notDoesnt = does not3a Fill in the blanks with more,
3、 less or fewer.1.In the future, there will be _fresh water because there will be_ pollution in the sea.2. In 100 years, there will be_ cars because there will be _ people in the cities.morelessmoremore3. There will be_ jobs for people because_ robots will do the same jobs as people.4. I think there
4、will be_ cities because people will build_ buildings in the country.5. In 50 years, people will have _free time because there will be_things to do.fewermorelessmorelessmore3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen. 1.Kids study at school now. In 100 years, _ 2. I sometimes see blue
5、 skies in my city, but in the future _ _Kids will study at home on computersI will often see the blue skies,because there will be less pollution. 4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years_ _3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future_ _
6、 People will live to be 200 years pld.Everyday can be weekend, because they have robots to do everything.I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.3c Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.What ca
7、n you see in this picture?50 years laterThere will be more people.There will be fewer trees.There will be more pollution.There will be more buildings.There will be more cars.There will be less fresh air(新鮮的空氣)新鮮的空氣).There will be將會(huì)有將會(huì)有Changes Grammar Focus一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí) The simple future tense 1.概念:概念:
8、(1)表示)表示將要將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 We will go to see him tomorrow. 我們明天來(lái)看他。我們明天來(lái)看他。 (2)表示)表示將來(lái)將來(lái)經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 From now on, I will come every day. 從現(xiàn)在起,我每天都來(lái)。從現(xiàn)在起,我每天都來(lái)??隙ň淇隙ň浞穸ň浞穸ň湟话阋蓡?wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + will +V原形原形主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + will +not + V原形原形Will +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + V原形原形特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + 一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句2. 基本句
9、型基本句型簡(jiǎn)略回答簡(jiǎn)略回答Yes, I will. No, I wont. (注意縮寫(xiě)形式)注意縮寫(xiě)形式)3. Will 表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),其后常跟的時(shí)間表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),其后常跟的時(shí)間 狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)tomorrow 明天明天 next week 下周下周next year 明天明天 before 不久不久next month 下個(gè)月下個(gè)月 soon 不久不久the day after tomorrow 后天后天the year after next 后年后年the week after next 下下周下下周一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí) The simple future tense There be 的一般將
10、來(lái)時(shí),表示:將來(lái)存在有的一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示:將來(lái)存在有(1)肯定句:)肯定句:there will be e.g. There will be more people. There will be fewer trees.(2)否定句:)否定句:there wont be e.g. There wont be more papers. There wont be more buildings.辨析辨析: family, house, 和和 home1) family指家、家庭、家人指家、家庭、家人不指住房不指住房2) house指居住的房屋、住宅指居住的房屋、住宅 This is my new
11、house. 這是我的新居這是我的新居3) homeThese are my family. 這是我的家人這是我的家人諺語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ): East or west, home is best.金窩銀窩金窩銀窩, 不如自己的狗窩不如自己的狗窩.諺語(yǔ):諺語(yǔ):There is no place like home.沒(méi)有地方比得上家沒(méi)有地方比得上家.指同家人共同生活的地方指同家人共同生活的地方, 不一定含有建筑物的意思不一定含有建筑物的意思.可以是船上、窯洞或帳篷里的家庭組織可以是船上、窯洞或帳篷里的家庭組織.特別強(qiáng)調(diào)家里的氛圍和環(huán)境特別強(qiáng)調(diào)家里的氛圍和環(huán)境home在美語(yǔ)中指在美語(yǔ)中指“住宅住宅”=house
12、5. People will live to be 200 years old. live to be + 基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞 + years old “活到活到歲歲” 辨析辨析live, alive, living和和livelylive “活著的活著的”, 置于名詞之前置于名詞之前, 作定語(yǔ)。作定語(yǔ)。alive “在世的在世的”, 常作表語(yǔ)常作表語(yǔ), 但偶爾也作但偶爾也作 后置定語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ)后置定語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ).living “活著的活著的”, 常作定語(yǔ)常作定語(yǔ), 也可以作表語(yǔ)也可以作表語(yǔ), 作表語(yǔ)時(shí)相當(dāng)于作表語(yǔ)時(shí)相當(dāng)于alive.lively “活潑的活潑的, 有生氣的有生氣的”, 既可以作定語(yǔ)既可以作
13、定語(yǔ), 又可以作表語(yǔ)又可以作表語(yǔ).adj.6. I think there will be more pollution. (賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句) 某地有某物某地有某物(表存在表存在) There be 2) there be 接詞要運(yùn)用接詞要運(yùn)用就近就近(臨近臨近)原則原則 There is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book.1) There be 有有注意注意: 由于由于will后接動(dòng)詞原形后接動(dòng)詞原形, 因此在因此在 “there be”句型一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句中句型一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句中will之后用之后用be動(dòng)詞的原動(dòng)詞的原形形,
14、 即即“be”一詞一詞, 無(wú)論后面是單、復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)無(wú)論后面是單、復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞名詞(短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ))。 e.g. There wont be any paper money. There will only be one country. There will be more leisure time. 3) there be 句型的時(shí)態(tài)變化句型的時(shí)態(tài)變化一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí) There was / were一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) There is / are一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí) There will bee.g. There is a book on the table. There will
15、be more people in this city . There wont be rain soon. -Will there be rain? -Yes, there will. / No, there wont.8. There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time.相同點(diǎn):相同點(diǎn): fewer 和和less 都表示都表示“較少較少”的意思。的意思。不同點(diǎn):不同點(diǎn):1. fewer 是是few 的比較級(jí)的比較級(jí),只能修飾,只能修飾 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 2. less 是是little 的比較級(jí)的比較級(jí),只能修飾,只
16、能修飾不不 可數(shù)名詞??蓴?shù)名詞。 用用fewer或或less 填空。填空。1) I earn _ money than my sister.2) There are _cars parked outside than yesterday.3) We have _students this year than last year.4) You ought to smoke _cigarettes and drink _beer.lessfewerfewerfewerless練一練:練一練:9. Yes, I hope so. 對(duì),我希望如此。對(duì),我希望如此。 此句意為此句意為“ yes, I h
17、ope there will be world peace. 句中的句中的so 為副詞,代替了對(duì)話中上文為副詞,代替了對(duì)話中上文所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容,除所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容,除hope 外,外, so還常與還常與think (想),(想),believe(相信),(相信),guess(猜測(cè))等(猜測(cè))等詞搭配。例如:詞搭配。例如:A: Is he coming to see us? 他要來(lái)看我們嗎?他要來(lái)看我們嗎?B: I think so. 我想是的。我想是的。. 寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞1. I hope my r_ can help me with my housework.2. Will kids
18、 go to s_?3. There are many c_ in Asia.4. There isnt f_ dinner in the world.5. There wont be any _ _(鈔票鈔票). 6. The students hope teachers will give them _ (少少)homework than last term.choolountriesreeobotpaper moneyless1. What _ you _ (do) this Sunday? There _ _ (be) a football match. _ you _ (go) wi
19、th us?2. I _ _ (go) to see your father as soon as I get to Beijing.3. I think it _ _ (be) rainy tomorrow.4. My father _ _ (send) me a new bike when I am tall enough. Fill in the blanks. willdowill beWill gowill gowill be will send1.Where _ you _(live) five years ago. -I _ (live) in Changsha.2. He _(
20、be) a teacher after he left college.3. Now he _(have) lots of free time, but he _(have) less free time in ten years.4. There _(be) fewer children in peoples home in 10 years.用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 lived did live was has will have will be5. _ they _(play) football after school next Monday? - No, they
21、 _ Will play wont按要求改寫(xiě)句子。按要求改寫(xiě)句子。1) Students will go to school in the future. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_2) There will be some robots in our home.(改否定改否定) _3) Every one will have a small car(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) What will every one have? There wont some robots in our home. Will students go to school in the future? . 翻譯翻譯My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow.Jim will be fifteen years old tomorrow.Will you come to Hefei next month? 1. 明天明天, Jim就就15歲了歲了.2. 明天我爺爺不會(huì)去釣魚(yú)。明天我爺爺不會(huì)去釣魚(yú)。3. 你下個(gè)月將會(huì)來(lái)合肥嗎你下個(gè)月將會(huì)來(lái)合肥嗎?4. 我們什么時(shí)候再見(jiàn)面我們什么時(shí)候再見(jiàn)面?When shall we meet again? 1. People will have robots in
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