2019學(xué)年福建長汀縣四中八年級上期末考試英語試卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019學(xué)年福建長汀縣四中八年級上期末考試英語試卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班級_ 分?jǐn)?shù)_題號-二二三四五六七總分得分、單項(xiàng)填空1. Theywillclea n the streetthis Saturday morningA.help B.tohelp C. helpi ng2. How canwe succeed?No onecanbe successfulhard work.A. withB.without C. For3.Could you _me your bike, please?Sorry, Im using it. You can borrow Jacks.A. le nt B

2、. borrow_ C. lend4.Youd better _ so late at night. Its bad foryour health.A. not stay upB. not to stay upC. no stay ing up5. My mother pla nted lots of _ in the garde n. Theyare yellow, white, red and pink.A. grassB. roses_C. trees6.Do you know these kinds of ani mals are in dan ger?Yes. Our country

3、 is tryi ng to _ them.A. killB. buy_ C.Protect7. _do you read English papers?Every day. And I like China Daily best. A .How often B. How long C. How soon8._ birds come to this warm place every autumn.A. Thousands B. Thousands of_ C. Two thousand9.Now the air in our city is even_than before.So we mus

4、t do something to stop it.A. noisier B. better_ C. w orse10.I _ eat much junk food, but now I never doit again.A. am used to_ B. usedto_ C. use to11. _exciting the movie is!Sure, we all like it very much.A. WhatB. What anC. How12.The children were out of _ k? ntr ? l aftertheir father left.A. contro

5、l_ B.culture_ C. c ountry13.She has a good _ n ? lid ? of English.A. language_ B. knowledge_ C.learning14.I think students should have mobile phones to keepup with their parents. _. Because they often use them to play games.A. I hope so _ B. I think so_ C. Idont agree15.Come and look! A big rainstor

6、m struck Taiwan lastnight.A. How terrible!B. Dont worry!C. Do you think so?二、補(bǔ)充句子16.口語運(yùn)用。從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話。A: Hi, Ann. What are you going to do this weekend?B: 1.A: A concert? Who will sing at the concert?B: Han Lei._ 2.A: Certainly, Id like to. He is m y favorite singer.3.B: One hundred and eighty yu

7、an.A: Oh, its too expensive._ 4.B: Dont worry. We can sell flowers for the money.A: Thats a good idea. 5.B: No problem.p17. ly:宋體; font-size:10.5ptA. Would you like to go with me?B. How much is the ticket?C. I decide to go to a concert with my friend.D. Can I join you?E. Im afraid I cant go. I dont

8、have so much money.三、完形填空18.完形填空。How could we live without the Internet? Thats _most of us keep in touch with friends, find cool places to visit, or get the latest. We can use it towhat new movies are on, getcollege （大學(xué)） were thinking about, or幾乎）_ we can think of has ayouve heard stories aboutpeopl

9、e who are cheated（被騙） in chat rooms.Some users dont tell others their true names. Everyone in the chat room looks like a mask（面具）. Some people may want to do something in it. They will sometimes ask visitors for their information.The informationmight be about their families, or where they. It should

10、nt be givenaway. This might you or your family.Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and should4. A. everything B.something C. nothing5. A. Maybe _ B. Finally C. Never6. A. putting B. wearing C. selling7. A. good _ B. kind _ C. bad8. A. do _ B. live_ C. make9. A. harm_ B. ple

11、ase C. improve10.A. believe B. tell C. Protect四、閱讀理解19. Passage 1Captain Good fellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances?Captain Good fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theater on Saturdaymorning at 10:00, free.Films at the

12、MuseumTwo American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the MuseumTheater. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food fromal

13、l over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p. m. Take me out to the Ball gameIts October, and Saturday night (7:00 -9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Getyour tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Dont forget sweaters anddo homework, find outinformation _ afi

14、nd a job. Almost（ website about it.visit. However, remember to1. A. how_ B.2. A. school_ B.3. A. for _yourself while online.what _ C. whynews _ C. foodB.with C. aboutjackets.Do you want to hear“The Zoo”“The Zoo”, a popular music group from Australia, wi ll give their first U.S. concert this Saturday

15、night, at 8:00 in Rose Hall, City College.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1. On Saturday morning, you can _ .Ago to watch a ball gameBtake children to play games at the City TheaterCgo to the Central Park for a picnic Dgo to concert at Rose Hall, City College2. The Red Birds ball game _ .Ais in the afternoon Bis outs

16、ideCis at the gate Dmight be warm3.You can eat many different foods from all over the world if you.Ago to the City TheaterBgo to the Central Park Cbuy tickets at the gate Dgo to see a movie4.“The Zoo”is _ .Aa U.S. concertBa park with many red birds in itCa music groupDgoing to give their last concer

17、t5.Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impossible for him to do?AWatching a ball game and having a picnic.BHaving a picnic and watching a movie.CGoing to the Museum theater and watching a ball game.DWatching a movie and listening to a concert.20. Each person has his own way to have fu

18、n. Some like sports. Some like playing chess or cards. Buta large number of people enjoy listening to music. Nowadays, music has become an important part ofour life. We can listen to music on CDs, on radio or on TV. Also, we can search the Internet to find thesong we like.Its the easiest wayto enjoy

19、the music that welike.Alsowe can download(下載)our favoritesongs from theInternet forfree. If wehave aWalkman (隨身聽)，we canhear musiceverywhere. It cangive us pleasureif we aresad. It cancheer usup, too.When we are tired,itcan makeus relaxed.Different people like different kinds of music. Young people

20、like pop music.Maybe old people like gentle and quiet music. Different music can express different feelings. When weare happy, we like to listen to jubilant (歡快的)music. When we are unhappy, we want to hear soft music. We need different kinds of music in differentmoods. We can get different feelings

21、from music.Music is the best friend of human beings. We cant imagine what life would belike without music.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1. According to the first paragraph, we can know people2. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?AMusiccan giveus pleasure.BMusiccan makeusrelaxed.CMusiccan cheerus

22、up.DMusic can improve our listening skills.3. According to the last paragraph, we can know the oldpeople like _ probably.Agentle music Brock musicCjazz musicDpop music4. What does the underlined wordA心情B喜怒無常C氣氛D生氣5. Which of the following is TRUE?ANo one likes playing chess.BThere are different kind

23、s of music.CListening to music can make us more tired.DOld people dont like music at all.21. Sandwiches are delicious, but do you know how the first sandwich came? An Englishearl（伯爵）called John Montagu made it three hundred years ago. Montagu wasplay chess, cards or listen Aforexercising B Cfor fun

24、_ Dto music_ .to learn more knowledgeto relaxmoods”mean in Chinese?interested in card games. He would play these games with his friends for a long time. Hefound it too boring to stop his games for meals.One day, in the middle of a game, Montagu was served a meal of sliced meat with bread.At that tim

25、e, Montagu was playing the game that needed its players to cover one cardover another. As Montagu looked at both the game and his food, an idea came to hismind.He took a piece of bread, put a piece of meat on it and covered that with another piece ofbread. Then Montagu could play cards with one hand

26、 and eat his meal with another.Montagus friends called the new meal sandwich becauseMontagus full title was“the Earl of Sandwich”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1._The first sandwich was made in.A. the 17 th centuryB. the 18 th centuryC. the 19 th century2. The underlined word“sliced”probably means _ in Chinese.A.冷藏

27、的B.切成片的C.大塊的3._The games needed its players to.A. play cards with one handB. play cards very quicklyC. cover one card over another4.What did Montagu think of stopping his games for meals?A. Interesting. B. Exciting C. Boring.5. This passage mainly tells us _ .A. how the first sandwich cameB. how a c

28、ard game cameC. the story of John Montagu五、單詞拼寫22.詞匯部分。根據(jù)漢語提示及句子意思，在句中橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組（每空限填一詞）1. I went to see a dentist for my _ last Sunday.（頭痛）2. The _ betwee n the two coun tries will last forever.（友誼）3. Usually, there are 11_ in a football team.動員）4.1m _ in English than him.（更弱的）5. I _ my classmat

29、e a black pen but she gave meback a red one.（借出）6. To save water , Lin Tao ofte n _ a _ athome.（洗淋?。?. She asked for a leave this morning because she _ .（患?。?. This ki nd of an imals will _ _ soon if wecant protect them better.（滅絕）9. Some kids like to _ _ on the floor tillthey get what they want.（躺下

30、）10. _ people lost their lives in that cruel war.（六、選詞填空23.綜合填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。ddiii, own, intsrast, fond, tins, chan佝play, ar迅for） populaxDifferent people have differe nt kinds of hobbies. Some like readi ng and draw ing. Some like play ing sportsand some like collect ing stamps. I ha

31、ve many good frie nds. They all have their 1. hobbies. Whe n they wereyoung, they usually 2. with doll. Now they grow up, they start to have other hobbies. Some of them go out 3.a sport like football or skat ing. Some like collect ing 4. and stamps.Some of the most 5. hobbies are watchi ng TV plays

32、and liste ning to music. I used to read books 6. drawpictures. I could lear n many useful thi ngs.People will spe nd a lot of 7. trai ning hobbies. Some of them may be 8. in play ing the pia no for many years.While some others may 9. their in terests veryoften.Why do people need hobbies? I think a h

33、obby is somethingwe are 10. of doing. The main goal（目標(biāo)）of a hobby is to give us a break from our work or study.（運(yùn)成千上萬）七、書面表達(dá)24.某英語報(bào)社以“China Dream, My Dream”為題，開展征文活動，請根據(jù)以 下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文。提示：1.談?wù)勀愕膲粝爰捌淅碛桑?to be, because)2.如何才能實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想；(achieve, work hard)3.只要每個(gè)人為夢想去努力，中國夢就能實(shí)現(xiàn)。(if, realize)注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓

34、名和學(xué)校名稱；2.語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)80左右。文章的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。China Dream, My DreamEveryone has his own dream. My dream is _參考答案及解析第1題【答案】第6題【答案】【解析】試題埜折： 該個(gè)國衣Jt士他F瓚幫著打掃街道口根據(jù)情態(tài)動詞喊口十動詞的原形短語h皿如 航h衰7F幫著wi.糕據(jù)題査，擒亂第2題【答案】【解析】試題分析;衛(wèi)意；珈車龜遞叩矗頁艱苦的工作沒有人能成艱扎陽th帶有具有j E.皿het沒有jc*Fs為了；Oiafe；故迭肌第3題【答案】【解析】第5題【答案】【解析】試

35、題卷折：句意：我陽1親在花園里腫直J曲緲理掄他們是黃魚的、白色的、紅笆的和粉色的。乩Gra班早jEKOSSE玫瑰罩C.Thue 樹口根據(jù)題屈故選肌翩;靄腳甕融雕晚加頰蘇Yodd匕出er+動詞原形， 表示你最 事。根據(jù)題意故選航【解析】boH即表第4題【答案】第11題【答案】【解析】第7題【答案】A【解析】夔分析；句意:丄垃空讀一；欠英語報(bào)學(xué)皐詩天菇霽號罔專嘿顯亦尙訥久提問頻 度j D, Kow iong提I夠以J C- HOT$gn提冋in段吋囘。根據(jù)題園 故選航第8題【答案】【解析】禮空瀕舫瞬鬻巒勰釘脫前甚至更差了的E-班 X 更好的第10題【答案】【解析】驛拿陀蟹5鶴藕鎳難籍品破殿驚蠶在吃

36、它了。be3 “町我彌慣于是的，我們的國冢正在設(shè)法保護(hù)也們。扎成雷題的鳥每年秋天來驅(qū)個(gè)暖和的地方。叭gh證表示成千上萬的【解析】第9題【答案】第12題【答案】A【解析】:句意：窪世們的慕親離開之后這些孩子就雄以攝班皿Pf“毗如表示雉臥控制的意 題鳶笈音棕尙敵選航第13題【答案】:句意； 她英語知識豐冨*A. Lang： uae語言,B. En口irledg期職jC L導(dǎo)axid網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)根據(jù)題 腥示，故鈕A# 鈍都非常地喜畑這里考查感嘆句的用法【解析】【解析】第14題【答案】【解析】融井析： 句意： 來看看！ 昨吒T場尢暴踐擊工直龜How tcnibleSA糟了，B- Don tworry!不C

37、Do you think認(rèn)為蔻樣嗎。身艮據(jù)題縣故選乩8第16題【答案】1.C2. A3. E 4 E5 D【解析】試題分析：這個(gè)對話年要談?wù)摿酥苣┮黄鹑ヂ犚魳窌?，但是票價(jià)太貴，所以他們打算賣花來掙一些禺lC根據(jù)上文What axe you gcing to de this veksnd?SJJU末你扌算做什么號可知下文杲I decide to go to aconcert with my我決罡和我的朋右參加一個(gè)音樂會*故選C*2. 很據(jù)工文Ortairdy, I d like to當(dāng)服 我很樂肓*可去吐文是Would you Like to葩with加掠輕命口我一起圭碼.故匙為3. B根據(jù)下文

38、On日hundred and eighty yuan, 180兀。可知上文是在冋Hm much is the ticket票多少 錢?故選E 44】E根據(jù)上文Ok,IV昏tooexpensive.太貴 Q可知下文是I *afraid I can? t go.lave nrnuh money,恐怕莪不能亙轉(zhuǎn)疫肴MiE多的泳古遙E。鶴聽軽W組玄論血昶個(gè)好王臥可知下如L窗燉我能加“你們的第17題【答案】donJt產(chǎn)net給我們帶來的方便，同時(shí)因特網(wǎng)也不是安全的，比如個(gè)人隱私信息容易被辟翳鋼齡施翩融牆瀚蓊關(guān)圖;那就罡我佢 A. School學(xué)校;B. MewsSfifi? C.找到酩的地芳蔘觀或得豹叢

39、新的專怖麗超。血 沁聽豪擁齊腫用它做作 輸觀黠踽雰占的聽豐翻注笳勰僭c- 沒什么句意：幾 存藝饗翩酣聽冊悩嘛就區(qū)汁絕不從不。句意=也許你已經(jīng)r盤超翼歸懿M勰護(hù)気句琢在聊天室的毎-個(gè)人上璉焉璽嚅詔峯翠毎鑒B. Kindg良的；C. BM的。句意，_些人們可能想去做A故盟評B Live居住5 C. Hake使，制作。句意：這個(gè)信息可能是關(guān)于9A考查語境理解及動詞。A. Harm育害,B. Please使高興j C. Inmiove提高o Thismight 49you oz yo family,那可能會罰爾或你的家人。這里是祐害的音思。裁選花10.A. Belie雋相信；B. TeJltjT；u_

40、EE2Jec保護(hù)。句意：然而，記住保護(hù)你自己當(dāng)你上網(wǎng)的時(shí)候。 短語r erne mb er to do sth表不記住去做某事o故選Co2.B3.C4. A5.A6. B7.C8. B9. A10. C【解析】235*第18題【答案】1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 在周六上午你可次帶領(lǐng)孩子在市劇卩完玩游戲。 根IgCaptin Coadfellowurill b& xeadyto teach all these things to children at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10:00, -free.,故jftEo2. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。紅鳥球賽在空

41、外口根撼T弧me cut to the Bill g環(huán)沖的內(nèi)容可知選險(xiǎn)3. E細(xì)節(jié)理解題s如果禰去申央公園，你能吃到許多來自全世界的盃回食物。扌鳩 3 恥toCentral Park onSaturday and enjoy food TOTIall over the world.DXMBO5.Two AJISTi can films will be shown on Sa tux dy &texiiQon at the Nlus eum.Come to Central Pacrk on Saturday and enj cry food f r on all ever theTVarid.

42、Delicious and not expensive. Num to 5:00p. nu故選咲第19題【答案】2. B3.E5.E7鄒霧&4.C鈿節(jié)理解題芒Australia.可毎I，個(gè)音樂組合。根據(jù)汨加Zoo-,a papulax music gxoup from【解析】元1.C?田理謔題 o 喂據(jù)Each person has liis oim vay to have fun. Some like sports- listening fo nusiG茍谿站TF象囪打環(huán)記聽音樂罡為了趺得殺輒玩禹開心口故選 63.緞費(fèi)理解題根據(jù)Maybe old people like gentle and

43、 quiet jnusici可去咤年人喜歡輕柔的音樂P故選從4A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)血時(shí)VTEare happy, w like to lislen to jutiilant（就夬妙）music When歸闔瀋縮諭腌翥誹諫觴1龍豐遍嚴(yán)興時(shí)想第20題【答案】l.E 2”E3. Cl.C羸仃本給輕:會年 F析分立杲t埴&黨輕起紀(jì)歡中2至昌適咼人WS ,在樂人靠樂同忡昔不界、豎曰可;也RrTn一車善gs-=口咸._不不情氏C-M-界不當(dāng)人*j o2.D細(xì)埋解題。根據(jù)骯can give us leasiixe i ire arre s aze tired,itcan make usrelaxed,Do當(dāng)我

44、們疲倦時(shí)，音樂能使我們放松。1EhitC3J1 clieer ns ur出rrup, too. Mien ve5*4. C【解析】試題井析：這篇矩文主墓誹述了第一扮三明詒是怎拝堿發(fā)明出來的.1.E鈿節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Th flie are about 350 million people speaking EnglishASthsii first language and 750mllion as their second, language.第一個(gè)三明治在IE世紀(jì)* 故選2 B詞義猜測題根協(xié)句竜Montagu提供了幾片帶肉的面包。故選肌=.Cg田節(jié)1里卿題 a 根 居文中祖thattime,

45、 W&ntaguwas playing thegane thatneededplayers tocover onecardover another可壬答案* 舌攵4工 細(xì)節(jié)理解題心根據(jù)袁甲氐found, il too boring t(j stop Inis若砂辭cx meals.可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)停IE游邂吃飯矢羌聊的。故連羸5.Q故選恥第21題【答案】1 headache2. friendship3. players4. weaker5.lent6 takes*-1shower 7.fell illB die out9.lie down10.Thousands of【解析】試題分析；1句意：找上個(gè)

46、星期日去看牙醫(yī)因?yàn)槲业念^疼。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，故填headacheo2柯意：過兩個(gè)國家的丈誼將會持續(xù)永久。根抿柯意及所給漢悟提示，iWSfziendship.3句意：通常，在足球隊(duì)有11個(gè)隊(duì)員。這里考查名詞的冥數(shù)。根抿句意及所給漢語提示j故填playersO4句意；在英語方面我比他更弱。根據(jù)語境可知用形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，故填weaker瞬漏韻飆i猛鷲瞬紀(jì)給了心紅帥短語咲扯表示借給某人7根抿句意：今天早上她請假，因?yàn)樗×?。短語血11訂1表示生病，這里一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填化11 *14冬句意：這種動物不久將會滅絕，如果我們不能更好的保護(hù)他們。短語die owt表示滅絕的意思?？芍?埴die out 69句意： 一些孩子喜歡躺在地上， 直到他們得到他們想要的。 短語山d。 叱表示躺下。 可知填lie dovtlo 10.S：在那個(gè)殘酩的戰(zhàn)爭中，成千上萬的人們失去了生命。根據(jù)題意，可知填Thousands ofo語印e a slower表不洗澡 提