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1、2013屆高三英語(yǔ)二輪專題演練:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空241(2011湖北高考)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside_younger men.Ain terms ofBin need ofCin favor of Din praise of解析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:在被問(wèn)到他們對(duì)校長(zhǎng)的看法時(shí),很多老師說(shuō)他們寧愿看到他讓賢于更年輕的人。句中的step aside 表示“讓位,讓開(kāi)”,后面接介詞短語(yǔ)in favor of 表示這些老師更贊成

2、起用更年輕的人。A.就而言;B.需要;D.表?yè)P(yáng),稱贊。答案:C2(2010陜西高考)Studies show that people are more_to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.Alikely BpossibleCprobable Dsure解析:句意:研究發(fā)現(xiàn),如果人們總是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐在電腦前,遭受背部疼痛的可能性會(huì)更大。be likely to do“可能會(huì)做”是固定用法,其主語(yǔ)可以是人或事物;possible和probable一般不以人作主語(yǔ);b

3、e sure to do “一定會(huì)做”,太過(guò)于絕對(duì)。答案:A3(2010遼寧高考)The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money­makers of all time.Apromises BagreesCpretends Ddeclines解析:句意:這部新電影有望成為電影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。promise 除了表示“允諾,答應(yīng)”外,還有“有的希望”的意思;agree “同意,贊同”;pretend “假裝”;decline “衰老,衰退”。答案:A4(2010江西高考)Our holiday cost a lot of mone

4、y.Did it?Well,that doesnt matter_you enjoyed yourselves.Aas long as BunlessCas soon as Dthough解析:句意:我們的假期花了很多錢(qián)。是嗎?只要你們玩得開(kāi)心,那也就沒(méi)有關(guān)系了。as long as只要;unless除非;as soon as 一就;though盡管。根據(jù)句意可知此處as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,符合句意。答案:A5(2010江西高考)What is the price of petrol these days?Oh,it_sharply since last month.Ais ra

5、ised Bhas risenChas arisen Dis increased解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)和詞語(yǔ)的用法。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。arise表示“出現(xiàn)”,語(yǔ)意不恰當(dāng)。答案:B6It is reported that more than half of the villagers in that area have no_to clean drinking water.Aapproach BaccessCway Dpassage7I couldt have made it through those hard times without the _of my best friend,Hel

6、en.Aconsideration BconnectionCsupport Dbond解析:句意:沒(méi)有我最好的朋友海倫的支持我不可能度過(guò)那段艱難的日子。consideration考慮,體諒;connection聯(lián)系;support支持;bond聯(lián)系,紐帶。答案:C8My parents dont mind what job I do_I am happy.Aeven though Bas soon asCas long as Das though解析:even though“即使”;as soon as“一就”;as though“似乎”。as long as意為“只要”,表示條件。句意:我父

7、母不在乎我干什么工作,只要我高興。答案:C9I am not going to sit here and let her abuse me.I demand that she immediately _for what she just said.Aapologize Bwould apologizeCapologized Dmust apologize10In this list,two names_particularlyAstand for Bstand byCstand out Dstand up解析:句意:在這個(gè)名單上,有兩個(gè)名字特別突出。stand for 代表,支持;stand

8、by 袖手旁觀,支持,站在旁邊;stand out 突出;stand up 起立,站起。答案:C11Id rather_to do something great and fail than do nothing and succeed!Aattempt BattemptingCattempted Dto attempt解析:句意:我寧愿嘗試做大事失敗,也不愿意什么也不做而獲得成功!本題考查句型would rather do.than do.寧愿做而不愿做;attempt to do sth.試圖做某事。答案:A12_in gardening and voluntary work,Mrs Bl

9、ack leads a busy and rich life at her old age.AEmploying BEmployedCTo employ DBeing employed解析:be employed in 忙于;在句中employed 為過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。答案:B13We hardly imagined that the apparently _ police should join in the murder case.Arespectful BrespectiveCrespectable Drespecting解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我們幾乎沒(méi)有想到這個(gè)表面看起來(lái)很體面

10、的警察竟然參與了這起謀殺案。respectful “表示敬意的”;respective “各自的;分別的”;respecting “關(guān)于”;respectable “體面的,值得尊重的”。答案:C14(2012 安慶月考)North America_the United States,Canada and Mexico. Ais made of Bis consisted ofCmakes up Dis made up of解析:consist of 不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);be made up of 由組成,為正確答案。答案:D15I made a call to my parents yeste

11、rday.To my disappointment,_of them answered it.Aeither BnoneCneither Dnobody解析:neither表全部否定,即兩人中沒(méi)有一個(gè)人接電話。答案:C16If you are found_in the schoolyard,you_by the teachers.Asmoking;are blamedBsmoke;are punishedCsmoking;are to blameDsmoking;are to punish解析:句意:如果你被發(fā)現(xiàn)在校園里吸煙的話,你就會(huì)受到老師的責(zé)備。smoke動(dòng)作是主動(dòng)且正在進(jìn)行的,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在

12、分詞表主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行;be to blame“應(yīng)受到責(zé)備”。答案:C17The bright flowers and warm winds_that spring was here.Apublished BdeclaredCreported Dannounced解析:句意:鮮艷的花朵和溫暖的風(fēng)表明春天已到了。announce表示“通報(bào)的到來(lái),預(yù)示”。答案:D18We should fight back to _our country when the enemy invades us.Adefend BpreventCprotect Dguard解析:句意:敵人入侵時(shí)我們應(yīng)該回?fù)魜?lái)保衛(wèi)我們的祖國(guó)。defend ones country“保衛(wèi)祖國(guó)”。答案:A交際用語(yǔ)19Do you think I could borrow your MP4?_AHow come? BT

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