Module3TheViolenceofNature自主學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、Module 3 The Violence of Nature 自主學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案22頁(yè),要求： 完成譯,并做好書(shū)本22頁(yè)的Current flow latitude The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current which stars in the Gulf of Mexico and flows northeast across the Atlantic. It also travels past the east coast of theUnited States towards eastern Canada. Because of the Gulf Str

2、eam,the united kingdom and other places in Europe are much warmer than parts of Canada on the same latitude.23頁(yè),要求一：小組自主討論學(xué)習(xí),完成練習(xí)題,將筆記記載于書(shū)本上.A tornado is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. The most violent have winds of more than 400 kilometers per hour. Almost all of then o

3、ccur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.Tornadoes can pock up cars. Trains and even houses and put then down in the next street - or even in the next town. They can take the fur off the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken. They can destroy houses

4、, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries. The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, affecting three US states: Missouri, Illinois and Indiana. By the time it ended, more than 700n pe

5、ople had been killed and 2700 had injured. 逐句譯譯最后一段1.2.Hurricanes are strong tropical storms , and they usually occur in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean sea and the gulf of Me xico. There are violent winds of120 kilometers per hour or more, which cause huge waves, heavy rain and foods. Th

6、ere are on average six Atlantic hurricane each year and they usually affect the east coast of he US from Texas to Maine. The worst hurricane disaster of all time occurred on the 8th September 1900 in Galveston, Texas. Winds of 200 kilometers per hour and five-meter-high waves hit the city. The disas

7、ter killed 6000 people in a population of 37000 and destroyed 3600 buildings. 1.譯 There ate violent winds of 120 kilometers per hour or more, which cause huge waves, heavy rain and foods. 此句的主句是 ,引導(dǎo)詞是 ,他代替主句的 ,從句的是 2. there are 是一個(gè) 句型,譯為 .齡不 分日百 M irts '飛evertThis is a story about the 1900 Galve

8、ston hurricane.Charles Coghlan was a nineteenth-century Irish actor who went to live in Canada. He then moved to New York, where he became famous. By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck. The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destro

9、yed by the hurricane and Coghlan' scoffin ended up in the sea.Eight years later. The coffin was found by fishermen in the sea near his home on Prince Edward Island in the east of Canada. The Gulf Stream had carried it 3000 kilometers up the eastern US coast to Prince Edward Island. Coghlan trave

10、lled back to Canada after he ad been buried in Texas! 第二段中有4個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,分別是；1.,引導(dǎo)詞是 ,指代主句中的 .2.,引導(dǎo)詞是 ,指代主句中的 .3.,引導(dǎo)詞是 ,指代主句中的 .4.,引導(dǎo)詞是 ,指代主句中的 .5. The cemetery was destroyed 和 The coffin was found 譯為, 他們是 結(jié)構(gòu).23頁(yè),要求二：完成課本22頁(yè)練習(xí)題練習(xí)題： 核心詞匯1. These chemicals have been found to cause serious environmental損害.2.

11、The government has issued a 警告that the fish may not be fit to eat.3. The earthquake was one of the worst natural 災(zāi)難the country has ever suffered.4. 費(fèi)用希望地 ,I managed to pay off all my debts before we got married.5. Do you have any 以前的experience of this type of work?6. I helped him choose the 家具for hi

12、s new house.7. It was so hot that sweat 流淌down from his face.8. Strong水流can be very dangerous for swimmers.9. He is the most famous writer of the generation, so it is that he canwin a prize.There ' s that he will win the first prize.(possible)10. He was to think of the experience , which him.(te

13、rrify)高頻短語(yǔ)1. 撿起,學(xué)會(huì),收聽(tīng)2. 記下；放下3. 脫下,去拿掉4. 平均起來(lái),一般說(shuō)來(lái)5. 到時(shí)為止6. 以結(jié)束/結(jié)果為7. 使著火；放火燒8. 著火9. 撲滅；熄滅；伸出10. 發(fā)生11. . 總計(jì),合計(jì)12. 失去生命重點(diǎn)句式,根據(jù)閱讀記憶補(bǔ)全句子.1. . They can destroy houses , butthe furniture inside exactly.2. , there are 800 tornadoes in the U. S. each year, about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.3. , more than

14、700 people and 2,700 had been injured.4. Montserrat is a beautiful small island in the Caribbean, only.5. Whenthe lava reached the sea , a huge tidal wave could flood half theisland6. there could be another earthquake there?重點(diǎn)筆記1. pick up 拾起,拿起；卷起；掀起；搭載； (無(wú)意中)學(xué)會(huì)；接收(無(wú)線電信號(hào))；收拾,整理；加(速 度)；取(物),開(kāi)車接(人)；(健

15、康、生意、社交生活等)恢復(fù),變好,好轉(zhuǎn).分別說(shuō)出pick up 在各個(gè)句子中的意思.(1) When the child fell off her bicycle, she picked herself up, got back on and rode away.(2) She picked up a stone and threw it at the window.(3) My radio can pick up BBC English.(4) He picked up the book in a most unlikely place.(5) I ' ll pick you up

16、at your place at 8o ' clock.(6) If you live in Paris, I am sure you will pick up French easily.2. They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.leave + 賓語(yǔ)+ 名詞/形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞/ as-clause / where-clause使處于某種狀態(tài),聽(tīng)任 His parents both died last year, leaving him an orp

17、han. Terror left her speechless. Leave things as they are. Always leave things where you can find them again.單句改錯(cuò)When he came back, he found the bag he had left to hang over the seat was gone.3. experiencen.C 一次經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn)；U經(jīng)驗(yàn)；閱歷vt.經(jīng)受,體驗(yàn),感受歸納總結(jié)have much teaching/working experience教學(xué)/工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富 ,by/from experi

18、ence 憑經(jīng)驗(yàn)； 從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中得出,in one ' s experience 據(jù)某人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)看 ,experience in/of 在 方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn) ,experienced adj. 有經(jīng) 驗(yàn)的,熟練的,be experienced in 在 方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)例句探源D Children need to experience things for themselves in order to learn from them.孩子們要學(xué)習(xí)新鮮東西就需要親身經(jīng)歷它們.2021 年高考大名岡全國(guó)卷 口You will have your choice between hot or cold room

19、s, but you will bewell advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.你可以在冷房子和熱房子之間選擇,但是你會(huì)被奉勸在冷房子里至少住一夜,做一次真實(shí)的體驗(yàn).In my experience , these things never last very long.從我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)看,這些事情從未長(zhǎng)久過(guò). He had no experience of managing a farm.他沒(méi)有治理農(nóng)場(chǎng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn).即境活用1. He is as a leader but he doesn &

20、#39; t have in teaching.A. success ； many experienceB. a success ； much experienceC. success ； an experienceD. success ； a lot of experiences解析：選Bo a success "一個(gè)成功者"；experience表示"經(jīng)驗(yàn)是不可數(shù)名3.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、副詞填空I ' d like to take three days next week. She took what the speaker said in shorthand.Henry' s taken the firm from his father. Mary really takes her mother.25頁(yè),要求：閱讀課文.逐句完成段落譯.ash erupt lava tidal wave 浪彳volcanoMontserrat is