川大《大學(xué)英語(一)》模擬試題

1、川大大學(xué)英語（一）模擬試題一第一部分：交際用語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答案題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例A B C D1. I had a wonderful night and thanks for your invitation. _D_A. What you have said! B. No, no. It's my honor. C. You can't say that. D. Good night. 2. What about

2、giving up smoking? _A_A. Good idea. B. Help yourself. C. Let it be, please. D. It is not your business. 3. Hello, Linda. How are you? _B_ I'm fine, thank you.A. How are you? B. Fine, thank you. And you? C. How do you do?D. I'm good. 4. I was excited beyond description that I got this job. _D

3、_A. Oh, that's very nice of you. B. It is great. C. It's a pleasure. D. I am delighted to hear that. 5. What's your favorite tea? _C_A. I dislike black tea. B. I don't care for tea. C. I like jasmine tea. D. Yes, I have a hobby of drinking tea. 第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每

4、篇短文后有5個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例A B C DPassage 1Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor

5、though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he wen

6、t back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they

7、 had to sell them at a low price。They felt unhappy and returned to their village.“I cant understand why we sustained（蒙受）losses in business while others always profit” Uncle Li asked one day.“The tractor was too small” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “Well carry more apples on a truck next time!”“I

8、 agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish we were!”6. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _B_.A. they hope to save moneyB. theyre both poorC. their farms are at the foot of the mountainD. theyre not far from their farms 7. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _D

9、_.A. make a journey           B. visit some places of interestC. meet their friends       D. make a profit8. The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because _C_.A. theirs weren't as good as the others

10、B. theirs were much less than the othersC. a lot of apples had been already carried to the cityD. they forgot to carry them on a truck9. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _A_.A. they had sustained losses in businessB. they had lost some money in the cityC. something was wrong with the tra

11、ctorD. other people profited in the city10. Which of the following is TRUE?CA. The two farmers found out why they were poor.B. The two farmers will soon get rich.C. Neither of the farmers is clever.D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.Passage 2Many people are frightened by spiders. They are esp

12、ecially afraid of large, hairy ones. The largest and most frightening of all spiders is the bird-eating spider, which lives in the hot, thick rain forests of northern South America.Bird-eating spiders are a type of tarantula（狼蛛）. They are very hairy. Some of these giant spiders can spread eighteen c

13、entimeters (seven inches) with their legs. Tarantulas are not, as most people think, poisonous spiders. They can bite, and the bite is painful, but is will not kill a grown-up. The poisonous bite of a black widow spider is far more dangerous.Bird-eating spiders often hide in holes and under rocks du

14、ring the day, but at night they creep out and hunt for insects. As you might guess from their name, they also catch birds and eat them.They have another unusual ability. They can walk up windowpanes（窗玻璃）because of sticky, silky hairs on their feet that cling to glass.11. The bird-eating spider can b

15、e described as _D_. A. a very hairy spiderB. a very frightening spider C. the largest of spidersD. all of the above12. The climate of the place where this spider lives is _C_. A.hot and dryB. cool and dryC. wet and hotD. wet and cool13. Compared with the bite of a black widow spider, the bite of a t

16、arantula is _A_. A. less dangerousB. more dangerousC. just as dangerousD. the most dangerous14. When do bird-eating spiders hunt?B A. During the day.B. At night.C. At dawn.D. In morning.15. According to the story, what can bird-eating spiders do?D A. They can catch birds and eat them.B. They can wal

17、k up windowpanes. C. They can give a person a painful bite.D. All of the above.Passage 3I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an eccentric ( 古怪的 ) farmer. I had never met him before although I had often heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he h

18、ad been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident. I hadn't the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go.It had been snowing heavily that day and I didn't know the way. I had b

19、een driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. It seemed Milly had died. “She meant more to me than anyone. even my own wife!” he said. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal ( 丑聞

20、). I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn. I wouldn't leave her out in the cold!” he said.Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a d

21、ark figure on the ground. “She was such a good cow! I wouldn't let anyone but a doctor touch her!” he said, and burst into tears again.16. The underlined phrase “make out” in the first paragraph means _B_.A. expectB. understandC. see clearlyD. hear clearly17. Before he arrived at the farmer'

22、s house, the writer expected to see Milly lying _C_.A. on the ground of a barnB. on the floor of a roomC. in bed in a roomD. in bed in a barn18. What do we know about Milly from the story?AA. She had met with an accident.B. She had caused a scandal.C. She was seriously ill.D. She was hidden somewher

23、e.19. The farmer wished that the writer might _B_.A. look into the matterB. bring Milly back to lifeC. free him from a scandalD. keep the whole thing a secret20. The person who told the story is probably a _C_.A. farmerB. policemanC. country doctorD. newspaper reporterPassage 4In 1834, the clock tow

24、er in London was burned down. People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. The big clock was made in two years. Five more years later the tower was finished. Then people put the big clock in the tower, and m

25、ade it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859.In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells, and someone thought Victoria was good. At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someo

26、ne shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send birthday presents bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not

27、 only a clock but also a dear friend of people.21. Big Bens birthday is _C_.A. July 11, 1854B. 1834C. July 11, 1859D. July 11, 185222. How did Big Ben get its name?BA. Benjamin Hall gave it the name.B. Big Ben got its name because of a joke.C. Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK.D. Victori

28、a gave it the name.23. “keep very good time” means _B_.A. have a good timeB. show people the correct timeC. keep runningD. be made in time24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?CA. People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friend.B. People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.C. Pe

29、ople think Big Ben will reply their letters.D. People think Big Ben is the biggest and best clock in the world.25. Benjamin Hall is _D_.A. a man who built Big BenB. a man who was always very funnyC. the man who burnt down the old clockD. a man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name f

30、or the big clock第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）此部分共有15個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例A B C D26. An _B_ seat will save at least $20 from here to my hometown by plane. A. economic B. economy C. economist D. economical 27. People in this city like to _D_ time

31、by drinking tea with friends outdoors. A. take B. have C. cost D. kill 28. After the stranger left, suspicion _B_ among the villagers. A. rose B. arose C. raised D. lifted 29. He works very _A_. He _ has a rest on Sundays. A. hard, hardlyB. hardly, hardC. hard, hardD. hardly, hardly30. Can you tell

32、me the story _B_ Japanese? A. withB. inC. byD. at31. He had told her at _D_ lunch that he couldnt take her to the game. A. aB. anC. theD. /32. _C_ other peers, the twins seem to be more thoughtful and logical. A. Likely B. Like C. Unlike D. Alike 33. The local government has _D_ the consequence of n

33、oise pollution.  A. overdone B. overtaken C. overheard D. overlooked 34. We are going to study _A_ next week. A. Lesson TwelveB. Lesson TwelfthC. Twelfth LessonD. the Lesson Twelfth35. _C_ of the shoes in the shop were the right size for me. They were either too big or too small. A. BothB. Neit

34、herC. NoneD. Either36. Do you know how many _A_ a horse has and how many _ a bee has? Of course, I know. A. teeth; feetB. tooth; footC. foot; teethD. teeth; foot37. The college offers a wide variety _B_ language courses.A. with B. of C. in D. for 38. Great emphasis is attached to how to _A_ our natu

35、ral resources. . A. make the most of B. make out of C. make up of D. make of 39. Please D the paper on her desk. They will there for her to check tomorrow.A. lie; lie B. lay; lie C. lie; lay D. lay; lay 40. My school is about twenty _B_ walk from here? A. minuteB. minutesC. minutesD. minutes第四部分：完形填

36、空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）以下短文中共包含10個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每給句子中空缺部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例A B C DSports do us good in many respects. It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our 41 strength. In collective sports（集體運(yùn)動(dòng)）like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will l

37、earn the importance of 42 . While taking part in sports games, we will try our best to win and arouse in ourselves the competitive spirit. Sports can also 43 us relax after a period of exhausting work. However, as the 44 goes, "there are two sides to everything", and sports are 45 exceptio

38、n. We may 46 other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating 47 sports activities. What's more, excessive or severe training can do harm 48 our health. My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理上）. It is a

39、lso a good way for people to know each other and can promote 49 between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing 50 good. B41. A. brain B. physical C. mental D. body C42. A. corporation B. distraction C. cooperation D. occupationA43. A. help B. force C. encourage D. move B4

40、4. A. words B. saying C. meaning D. thinkingD45. A. in B. for C. with D. no C46. A. damage B. destroy C. hurt D. strikeA47. A. in B. on C. to D. of C48. A. for B. in C. to D. on C49. A. health B. feeling C. friendship D. benefit B50. A. with B. but C. to D. without第五部分：英漢互譯（滿分15分；共5小題，每小題3分）請(qǐng)按要求把下列5

41、個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或英文，把答案寫在答題紙上。51. He went on talking while I tried to figure out what it meant. （英譯漢）他繼續(xù)講著，而我則在琢磨，想弄清楚它是什么意思。52. When he had covered a substantial area, he was exhausted and was dying. （英譯漢）當(dāng)他跑過了一片足夠大的土地時(shí)，他已經(jīng)筋疲力盡，奄奄一息了。53. As days went by, a deep friendship began to develop between them. （英譯

42、漢）隨著時(shí)間安的流逝，兩人逐漸建立起了深厚的友誼。54. 你怎么能把她的無私幫助看作是理所當(dāng)然的呢？(take for granted) （漢譯英）How could you take her selfless help for granted?55. 需要的時(shí)候你可以給我打電話。(in time of need) （漢譯英）You can call me in time of need.第六部分：句子寫作（滿分15分；共5小題，每小題3分）請(qǐng)按照括號(hào)里面的要求造句、改寫句子或者改錯(cuò)，把答案寫在答題紙上。56. To write the report, research must be don

43、e.（改錯(cuò)，此句修飾語懸垂）To write the report, we must do the research.57. to choose, you, can, advice, which way, me（用“主謂間接賓語直接賓語”句型造句）Can you advice me which way to choose?58. Dollis is a famous female detective.Dollis attracts the interest of the teens. （用同位語組合法將以上兩個(gè)句子組合成一個(gè)句子）Dollis, a famous female detectiv

44、e, attracts the interest of the teens.59. My wife was going to have a baby. I rushed her to the hospital.（用并列副詞therefore將以上兩個(gè)句子連接成一個(gè)句子）My wife was going to have a baby; therefore, I rushed her to the hospital60. They poured out all that is in the bottle. （改錯(cuò)，使句子簡(jiǎn)潔）They poured out everything in the b

45、ottle. / They emptied the bottle大學(xué)英語（一）模擬試題二第一部分：交際用語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答案題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例A B C D1. Do you think city life can benefit people a lot? _A_A. Well, that depends. B. Of course, it is. C. Yes, perfectly. D. Nothing at all. 2. I

46、f you were in my situation, what would you do? _B_A. I'm sorry to know that. B. Sorry, I have no idea. C. It's no big deal. D. Why worry? 3. _A_ Why not stay for another cup of tea? A. I'm afraid I'd better say goodbye. B. See you. C. It's good to talk with you. D. I'm sorry

47、I have no more time. 4. I think it would be a good idea to play table tennis after class. _D_A. It's my favorite. B. It doesn't count. C. I am with you. D. Yes, let's go. 5. Monica, I'd like you to meet Philip. He is the monitor of our class. _C_A. It is so good. B. Oh, I am happy. C

48、. Nice to meet you. D. Good! 第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例A B C DPassage 1Are you nervous? Maybe you should sit in a blue room. Are you always cold? Maybe you should sit in a room painted in a warm color such as soft orange.

49、Are you often sad? Maybe you should sit in a yellow room. Some researchers believe that color has the power to affect our feelings. They believe that colors affect almost everyone in the same way. They tested the idea in different settings.One study was done in a workplace. The researchers painted h

50、eavy boxes white and light boxes black. They wanted to see how color affected the workers' feelings. Which boxes do you think were more difficult to lift? The heavy white ones? No. The black boxes were more difficult. The white boxes were heavier but they looked light. The researchers think that

51、 this is because light colors seem light.Another study was done at a hospital with brown and dark green walls. Painters repainted the hospital walls in bright colors bright orange on the first floor, bright pink on the second, bright green on the third. Guess what happened? The patients changed. The

52、y visited each other and talked more. The workers also changed and were happier about their work.Another study was done at a school. Researchers at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada, studied children with behavior problems in their classroom. When the walls were brown and yellow, the chi

53、ldren's heart rates went up and they were overactive. When the walls were light and dark blue, the children's heart rates were slower and the children were much calmer.If this is true, people might start to think carefully about the colors around themnot just in houses, but also in offices,

54、in schools, in hospitals, in gyms, in prisons, in museums, and in restaurants!6. What is the main idea of this article?DA. Children are calmer in light blue rooms.B. If you are sad, sit in a yellow room.C. A heavy box seems light if it has a light color.D. Colors affect people's feelings.7. Whic

55、h of the following places is NOT mentioned in the examples to show how colors affect people's feelings?CA. Hospital.B. Workplace.C. Restaurant.D. School.8. Colors such as red, yellow, and soft orange make people feel _B_.A. coldB. warmC. sadD. tired9. Blue makes people feel _B_.A. warmB. calmC.

56、nervousD. active10. A dark colored box looks _B_ than a light colored box.A. lighterB. heavierC. softerD. biggerPassage 2Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to