M9U1wordstudy教師版

1、M9U1 Other countries, other culturesPeriod I word studyPart I the preview sheet主備：周虹1、 詞性變化。11.hunter（n.）_(v.)2.countless( adj.)_(v.) _反義( adj.)3.historic( adj.)_( adj.) _（n.）4.freezing( adj.)_(v.) _( adj.)4. settlement n. _(v.)11.multicultural( adj.)_（n.）12.immigration（n.）_( n.) _(v.)重要短語。1.freezin

2、g point冰點 be frozen to death凍死2.rank next to 僅次于 rank second on the list排名第二 sit in the front rank坐在前排3.minus 20 degrees centigrade零下20度4.settle down定居 settle the problem 解決問題5.Occasions are quite rare when /where. .的情況是極少的6. surf the Internet上網(wǎng)沖浪7.illegal immigrants非法移民三填空。1.Canada has vast areas o

3、f w_, from the Arctic north, where average winter temperatures are usually minus 20 d_ c_, to the 8,892-kilometre-long b_ with the USA in the south, which is said to be the longest border in the world not defended by an army or police.2Within this huge country, there are frozen wastes, vast mountain

4、 ranges, enormous open plains, c_ rivers and seemingly endless forests. There are many wild animals in the forests and on the f_, ice-covered lands in the north, and fish are abundant in the seas and rivers. For those who love natural r_, it is possible to walk, sail, c_ ski for hours-or even days-w

5、ithout meeting another person. Canadians, especially wildlife p_ and h_, are quite fond of this wilderness, and you will be too!3.Toronto, the largest city in Canada, is often said to be the most m_ city in the world.4.There are old building, churches, narrow streets and a_, all alongside glass and

6、steel and c_ skyscrapers reaching upwards.Key: wilderness, degree, centigrade, border, countless, freezing, recreation, cross-country, photographers, hunters, alleys, concretePart Reading comprehension Teaching aims: Teaching Aims:1. After the reading comprehension, the students will be able to deve

7、lop their reading skills.2. After learning the information about Canada, the students will be able to know more about the culture, major cities, tourist attractions and other things in Canada, thus developing their interest in foreign cultures.3. After the discussion, the students will be able to de

8、velop their speaking skills, especially the ability to organize sentences.【Activity procedures】ã1Activity 1 Fast reading 1. Activity Aim: make Ss have a brief understanding of the passage2. Teaching Method: students-centered practice Go through the passage, then answer the following questions:1

9、. What is the population of Canada?2. Which Canadian cities are mentioned?3. Why is Canada referred to as a land of maple trees? Keys: 1. More than 30 million people. 2. Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver and Edmonton. 3. Because there are many maple trees in Canada, and the maple leaf, which is on theCan

10、adian flag, is considered Canadas national symbol.Activity 2 Detailed reading 1. Activity Aim: make Ss get some details of the text2. Teaching Method: students-centered practice Step I Read the passage again and choose the best answer according to the text.1. What is the main idea of this article? A

11、. Show the people that Canada is the perfect destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.B. List some pieces of advice to readers and persuade them to travel to CanadaC. Give some description about Canada D. There is more immigration in Canada than in any other countries because it is the

12、best country in the world to live in.2. We can learn from this text_. A. Montreal is the only multicultural city of CanadaB. Canada, which originally had much immigration, lay in the “gold rush” which caused many people to leave their homes to seek their fortunes there.C. You can meet some people fr

13、om time to time when you have some outdoor activities because many people like outdoor activitiesD. to view the city on the tallest tower in the world, make sure you visit Montreal.3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Canada is one of the largest countries in

14、 the world, second only to China. B. Toronto is the largest city in Canada. C. Maple syrup is Canadas most famous food. D. Canada was named the best country in the world to live in by the UN. 4. Why does Montreal have a wonderful mix of Old world and New World? A. Because its the largest French-spea

15、king city in the world. B. Because Quebec was once lost to the British. C. Because its a port and the second largest city in Canada. D. Because Quebec was first settled by the French and its population is still over 70 percent French. 5. Which of the following words can not replace the word name in

16、the last paragraph? A. declared B. called C. considered D. titled 6. Which of the following can best express Canada?A. large, populous, beautifulB. multicultural, hot, largeC. attractive, multicultural, coldD. large, interesting, hotKeys: CBADCCStep II Read the passage quickly and decide whether the

17、 following statements are True(T)or False(F)1. The border between Canada and the United States is the longest border in the world which is not protected.2. Canada is a good place for those who love natural recreation such as walking and sailing.3. Most Canadians live in the countryside.4. Montreal i

18、s the second largest French-speaking city in Canada.5. There are many Chinese living in Vancouver.6. The West Edmonton Mall is an underground city.7. Nearer to the Pacific coast is Niagara Falls.8. As a large number of people were successful in the gold rush, they stayed and settled there. Keys: TTF

19、FTFFFActivity 3 Consolidation1. Activity aim: make Ss master the text structures2. Teaching method: students-centered practiceTask- based readingInformation about CanadaCanada has been famous for its 1. _ natural scenery. SizeCanada is only 2. _ than Russia.3. _The Arctic is to the north, the USA is

20、 to the south,The Atlantic Ocean is to the east and the Pacific to the westSymbolThe maple leaf 4. _for its country.The major citiesTorontoThe largest city in Canada and is said to be the most 5. _ city in the world; the CN tower 6. _ in the heart of Toronto.MontrealThe second largest city in Canada

21、, which has a wonderful mix of Old World and New World 7. _ and culture. VancouverIt has one of the largest Chinese populations. It is close to the ski areas. EdmontonIt is home to the West Edmonton Mall, which is one of the largest indoor shopping centres in the world.Other interestPeople 8. _ Niag

22、ara Falls as the best-known natural phenomenon in Canada.HistoryQuebecfirst settled by the French and then 9. _ to the British in 1763With all of these attractions, the UN 10. _ Canada the honor of being the best country in the world to live in.Keys: 1. fantastic 2. smaller 3. Location 4. stands 5.

23、multicultural 6. lies 7. architecture 8. consider 9. lost 10. awardsActivity 4 Summary 1. Activity aim: review what we have learned this class2. Teaching method: students-centered practice Canada is the second largest country in the world. In addition to its fantastic natural scenery, it is also a p

24、aradise for those who love natural 1._. One is 2. _ to walk, sail or cross-country ski for hoursor even dayswithout meeting another person. Canada has several major cities. Toronto is the largest city in Canada. The third tallest tower (CN Tower) in the world is 3. _ in the heart of Toronto. Montrea

25、lthe second largest French-speaking city, as a modern, 4. _ city, Montreal has colorful nightlife, with many restaurants and clubs, as well as cultural and street festivals to ensure that no visitor is ever bored. Vancouver has the biggest Chinese population in Canada. It also has superb scenery, a

26、beautiful harbour and all the comforts of modern life and international 5. _. Edmonton, 6._ to the West Edmonton Mall, also7. _ lots of visitors every year. Another famous resort in Canada is Niagara Falls, which is shaped like a 8. _ . The Falls fall 56 metres in an awesome white sheet of water. Fi

27、nally, when visiting Canada during the autumn, it is fortunate for one to see Canadas national 9. _ the maple leaf. With so many 10. _, the UN named Canada the best country to live in!Keys: 1. recreation 2. likely 3. located 4. dynamic 5. cuisine 6. home 7. attracts 8. semicircle 9. symbol 10. attra

28、ctions Activity 5 Discussion1. Activity Aim : try to know more about unusual pictures2. Teaching Method: discuss in groups If you are to visit Canada, which city or place do you want to visit first? Why?Activity 6 Homework Read the summary carefully and fluentlyPart Language pointsã2一重要短語 1.sec

29、ond(only) to 僅次于 2. be famous for 因為.而出名 3. the vast majority of 大多數(shù) 4. for short 簡稱 5. have a mix of 混合有 6. in addition to 除了 7. be home to 是的所在地 8. cover an area of 占面積 9. consist of 由組成10. be filled with充滿 11. be shaped like 成的形狀12. turn a beautiful red 變成美麗的紅色13. seek ones fortune尋找發(fā)財?shù)臋C(jī)會 14. a h

30、andful of 少數(shù)的 15. go well with 相配16.be abundant in 在.方面豐富的17.be lost to 失去18.be delighted by/with 為.而感到高興二重要句子1. Canada has vast areas of wilderness, from the Arctic north, where average winter temperatures are usually minus 20 degrees centigrade, to the 8892-kilometre-long border with the USA in th

31、e south, which is the longest border in the world not defended by an army or the police. 加拿大有遼闊的荒原，北起北極寒地那里冬天的平均氣溫通常是零下20攝氏度，南與美國毗鄰，邊境線長達(dá)8892公里，據(jù)說是世界上沒有軍隊或者警察設(shè)防的最長的邊界線。Where引導(dǎo)_從句，先行詞_, 在句中作_Which 引導(dǎo)_從句，先行詞_, 在句中作_Not defended 可以改成定語從句_2. On the east and west are shores of two great oceans-the Atlant

32、ic and the Pacific. In the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower,which is often called the CN Tower for short. Smaller in size, but just as famous, is the city of Vancouver in the province of British Columbia on the Pacific coast. Nearer to the Atlantic coast is Niagara Fall .以上句子都是_ 句。_ 放

33、句首，句子_ 3. The waterfalls, the largest of which is shaped like a semicircle, are 670 meters wide. Which 引導(dǎo)_從句，先行詞_, 在句中作_4. It is like an underground city, covering an area of more than 20 acres._ The mall consists of eight kilometers of passages, filled with shops, art galleries and even a water par

34、k. _ There are old beautiful buildings, all alongside glass and steel and concrete skyscrapers towering upwards._ Quebec, which was first settled by the French, was lost to the British in 1763._把分詞和定語從句間進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化Language points1. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Russia,

35、 and has always been famous for its fantastic natural scenery. (L1)second to 次于second only to 僅次于second to none 最佳的，不亞于任何人的2. Canada has vast areas of wilderness, from the Arctic north, where average winter temperatures are usually minus 20 degrees centigrade, to the 8,892-kilometre-long border with

36、 the USA in the south, which is the longest border in the world not defended by an army or the police. (L2)Ask the students to find out the 2 attributive clauses in this sentence, and analyze the two clauses.Ask the students to translate the sentence. 加拿大有遼闊的荒原，北起北極那里的冬季平均氣溫通常是零下20攝氏度，南與美國比鄰邊境線長達(dá)8,8

37、92千米，是世界上最長的沒有軍隊或警察設(shè)防的邊境線。Ask the students to do the following multiple choices to consolidate the attributive clause: My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside. (A)A. where B. when C. that D. which The soldiers had to sleep in their we

38、t clothes, _ most uncomfortable. (B) A. which I think it was B. which I think was C. which I think D. that I think was3. There are many wild animals in the forests and on the freezing lands in the north, and fish are abundant in the seas and rivers. (L9)be abundant in = be rich in 富含abundant adj. 豐富

39、的，充裕的abundance n. in abundance 豐富的4. In the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for short. (L21) Smaller in size, but equally famous, is the city of Vancouver in the province of British Columbia on the Pacific coast. (L33)Ask the students to find out t

40、he function of the underlined parts in the two sentences. in the heart of Toronto 及smaller in size, but equally important在句中做表語置于句首，主謂完全倒裝。eg. Present at the meeting were 20 people.for short 的縮寫in short 簡言之A be short for B A是B的縮寫（簡稱）A be short of A 缺乏BAsk the students to compare the following senten

41、ces (pay attention to different meanings of the word “short”)e.g. My name is Alexander. “AL” for short.We are short of coffeeI must get some more.The bill comes to $85, but were $15 short.Hes disorganized, inefficient, never there when you want himin short, the mans hopeless.Exercises for consolidat

42、ion: Small cars are _ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. (06上海) A. free B. short C. typical D. economical The shopkeeper gave us _ weight: we got 9 kilos instead of 10 kilos. (02上海） A. scarce   B. short   C. light    D. slight Why didnt you

43、buy the camera you had longed for?I had planned to. But I was 50 _. (05福建） A. fewer B. less C. cheap D. short5. Montreal, a port in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada, and also the largest French-speaking city in the world, Paris being the largest. (L24)Whats the function o

44、f the underlined part? 獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Ask the students to translate the following two sentences for consolidation.有那個女孩帶路，他們很快走出了山里。 The girl leading the way, they got out of the mountain.作業(yè)做完了，孩子們出去玩了。 Homework finished, the children went out to play.6. Edmonton, a city in British Columbias nearby province

45、of Alberta, is home to the West Edmonton Mall. (L38) be home to 是的家園/所在地 中國是大熊貓的家園。_7. The tree itself supplies Canadas most famous foodmaple syrupwhich goes well with pancakes. (L55)A go with B A 和 B協(xié)調(diào) Her dress doesnt go with the shoes. 同時存在 疾病總是和貧窮并存。 Disease often goes with poverty. 8. With all

46、of these attractions, you can see why the UN names Canada the best country in the world to live in! (L58)Can “in” be omitted here? e.g. Please give me a pen to write with.9. Montreal is the second largest city in Canada, and also the second largest French-speaking country in the world, Paris being t

47、he largest.Paris being the largest 是由名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)定義：獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)可分為兩部分，一部分是名詞或代詞（主格），起著邏輯主語的作用；另一部分由形容詞、副詞、名詞、分詞、不定式、介詞短語等構(gòu)成，表示前面名詞或代詞的狀態(tài)、狀況或動作。 研讀下面例句1.Time permitting, we could have done it better.2. The signal given, the train started.3. He sat in the front row, his mouth half open.4. Book in hand,

48、Mr Smith came in. (with a gun in his hand)5. I heard that she got injured in the accident, my heart full of worry6. His mother to come tonight，he is busy preparing the dinner.總結(jié)： 獨立主格的組成可以是：_即時訓(xùn)練：1. There _being(be) no buses, we had to walk home after work yesterday.2. The boy stood at the table, hi

49、s eyes _fixed(fix)on the food in the plate.3. He sat in the front row, his eyes fully _closed(close).4. Will you go to the concert tonight.  Sorry. So many exercise-books _checked(check), I really can't afford any time.5. _, the text became easier for us to learn. A. New words explained B.

50、When new words were explained C. When teacher explained new words D. all above6. _, the patient will recover himself soon.A. If the treatment is in time B. The treatment in time C. The treatment being in time D. A, B and C7. We have lessons every day, _. A. Sunday included B. Sunday including C. Sun

51、day is including D. all the above8. The boy fell asleep,_.A. cap on head B. with a cap on head C. a cap was on head D. all the above9. Father came home,_A. a dog following him B. a dog followed him C. being followed by a dog D. all the above10. Toronto, the largest city in Canada, ranks among the mo

52、st multicultural cities in the world. 研讀下列例句, 說出rank的意思和詞性。 He ranks among the best pupils of his grade.He is a physicist of the first rank.【歸納】rank詞性 _ 譯為 _詞性 _ 譯為 _ Keys: vi. & vt. 屬于某等級，將歸為某等級 n. 等級，級別11. It is like an underground city, covering an area of more than 20 acres.研讀下列例句, 說出cover 的意思和詞性。Cover his eyes with a hand.