動詞單三變化規(guī)律及練習(xí)題(小學(xué)五年級)

1、動詞單三變化規(guī)律及練習(xí)題(小學(xué)五年級)動詞第三人稱單數(shù)詞尾變化有三種形式。(1)一般動詞在詞尾加-s.-s在清輔音后讀/ s/.在濁輔音或元音后讀/z/ds讀/dz/.ts讀/ts/。如：help helps/ helps/ .knowknows/ n uz/ .get gets/ gets/ .read reads/ ri dz/(2)以字母s.x.ch.sh或有些以o結(jié)尾的動詞加-es.-es讀/iz/。如：guesA guesses/'siz/ .fix fixes / 'fiksiz / .teach teaches/'ti t iz/.wasfr washes

2、 'wiz/注意：go goes/uz/.dodoes/d z/(3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞.先變y為i.再加-es.-ies讀/iz/。如：carry carries/ 'k riz / .fly flies /flaiz /注：在 playplays/pleiz/.sa尸says/sez/中.字母 y 前為元音字母.第三人稱單數(shù)形式直接在動詞后面加-s。(4)特殊詞例外。如：be is.havc has以不發(fā)音字母“ e”結(jié)尾的開音節(jié)詞.如果尾音是s.z時.加“s”后字母“ e”發(fā)音.與所加“ s” .一起讀做iz。如：close closes iz3 / 5一、用詞的適

3、當(dāng)形式填空1 .What timehis father(do) the work?2 .He (get) up at five o clock.3 .you (brush) your teeth every morning ？4 .What ( do ) he usually ( do ) after school?5 .Tom ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6 . Kitty sometimes (go) to the park with his sister.7 .At eight at night

4、, she ( watch ) TV with her parents.8 . Mike( read ) English every day?9 .How many lessonsyour classmates( have ) on Monday?10 .We often( play ) football in the playground.二、選擇( ) 1. you have a book?A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have( )2. They on a farm.A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked( ) 3. Does

5、Peter like to watch TV?A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesntC. Yes, he d likDe. No, he likes( )4. She doesn t her homework in the afternoon.A. doing B. to do C. does D. do( )5. How Mr. Brown to America?A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes( )6. Where s my camera? Iit.A. am not finding B. am not seein

6、g C. can t findD. can t look at( )7. How he go to work?He to work by bike.A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes( )8. you usually late for school?No, .A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; I m nDo. tAre ; I arent( )9. she home at six every day?A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does

7、 , left( )10. Mr. Yang English this term.A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our一、單項選擇題1. Jenny in an office. Her parents in a hospital.A. work worksB. works workC. work are working D. is working work2. One of the boysa black hat.A. have B. there is C. there are D. has3. We will go sh

8、opping if ittomorrow.A. don't rain B. didn't rainC. doesn't rain D. isn't rain4. He said the sun in the east and in the west.A. rose; set B. rises; setsC. rises; set D. rise; sets5. Wang Mei music and often to music.A. like; listen B. likes; listensC. like; are listening D. liking; l

9、isten6. JennyEnglish every evening.A. has study B. studies C. study D. studied7. Mike from Japan?A. Are B. Do C. Does D.IsA. Are B. Do C. Does D.Is9. What language do you?A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak10. The elephant likesher friends and grass.A. play with; eatB. play with; eatsC. to play with; eat D. to play with; eats二、所給動詞的正確形式填空2. your sister(know)English?3. Her home(be) away from her school.4. The pot(not look) like yours very much.5. Where you(have)lunch every day?6. Who(want)to go