高考復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 過去進(jìn)行時 將來進(jìn)行時

1、過去進(jìn)行時 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 將來進(jìn)行時適用學(xué)科英語適用年級高三適用區(qū)域全國課時時長（分鐘）1課時/60分鐘知識點(diǎn)過去進(jìn)行時 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 將來進(jìn)行時教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識：過去進(jìn)行時 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 將來進(jìn)行時方法：簡明扼要的講解，并配套經(jīng)典習(xí)題的練習(xí)能力：提升對過去進(jìn)行時 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 將來進(jìn)行時的熟練程度教學(xué)重點(diǎn)過去進(jìn)行時 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 將來進(jìn)行時教學(xué)難點(diǎn)掌握規(guī)律，正確做題教學(xué)過程一、 課堂導(dǎo)入時態(tài)在高考中，單選會考1至2題，完形填空里面對副詞的考查也是比較多的，所以也是需要好好掌握的語法點(diǎn)。二、復(fù)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)上一單元的知識點(diǎn)之后，以達(dá)到復(fù)習(xí)的效果。然后給學(xué)生一些相關(guān)的單選或其他類型題目，再老師沒有講解的情況下，讓

2、學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考，給出答案與解釋，促進(jìn)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)問題，同時老師也能發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生的盲點(diǎn)，并能有針對性地進(jìn)行后面的講課。三、知識講解知識點(diǎn)1：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時： 構(gòu)成：主語+ am/is/are + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞用法：1）、說話時正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作2）、當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作（說話時動作不一定正在進(jìn)行）3）、表說話人對主語的行為表贊嘆、厭惡等情緒，常與always, constantly, forever, repeatedly 等詞連用He is constantly leaving things about.4）、最近計劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動作，常用于go, come, leave, st

3、art, arrive, stay, meet, play等詞。I am starting this project next tuseday.知識點(diǎn)2：過去進(jìn)行時： 構(gòu)成：主語+was/were +動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 用法： 1）、過去某一時刻或某段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作或從過去某時刻到某時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。 2)、和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時一樣，過去進(jìn)行時可與always, forever, constantly等詞連用，表示說話人的情緒 She was forever complaining. 3)、過去進(jìn)行時表示對于過去某時間來說將要發(fā)生的事情、描寫故事的背景 She asked me if you wer

4、e going to Qingdao. It was winter. The north wind was blowing hard and a heavy snow was falling. A poor girl was walking in the street.冬天，北風(fēng)刮著，下著大雪，一個可憐的小女孩走在大街上。 知識點(diǎn)3：將來進(jìn)行時 將來進(jìn)行時由“will be+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如：Ill be doing jobs about the house tomorrow 明天我將要干些家務(wù)活。Ill be staying late at the office this evening.

5、 我將在辦公室里待到比較晚。 主要用法： 1. 將來進(jìn)行時表示將來某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動作Hurry up!The guests will be arriving at any minute! 快! 客人就要來了!2. 將來進(jìn)行時表示表示按時劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作I will be seeing you next week. 我下個星期來看你。3. 將來進(jìn)行時表示委婉語氣Will you be having some tea? 喝點(diǎn)茶吧。四、例題精析【例題1】Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure. I a report at home.A. will

6、 be writing B. will have written C. have written D. have been writing【答案】A【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。此處考查將來進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示將來的某一時間段正在發(fā)生的動作。句意為：明天早上我可以用下你的車嗎？當(dāng)然。我那是將會在家寫報告。答案選A?！纠}2】 I _ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel. A. come B. came C. am coming D. was coming【答案】D【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)but之后的并列句“我不得不打電話取消

7、”可知，“我那天是要去看你的”，故動詞come的過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)表過去將來?！纠}3】Jim_ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. A. watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would be watching【答案】C【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。此處固定句型：was/ were doing sth when意為：正在做某事的時候，突然。故答案選C，表示這一動作在過去一直在進(jìn)行?！纠}4】Hur

8、ry up, kids! The school bus _ for us!A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is waiting【答案】D【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。通過題干“Hurry up, kids!”不難判斷，“校車正在等我們”，故使用正在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，答案為D。五 課堂運(yùn)用1 Hurry up! Mark and Carl_ us.A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect【答案】B【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)Hurry up!可知，Mark和Carl正在等我們。故選B，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)

9、。2- So what is the procedure?- All the applicants_efore a final decision is made by the authority. A. interview B. are interviewingC. are interviewed D. are being interviewed【答案】C【解析】考查動詞的語態(tài)和時態(tài)。句中applicants與interview之間為被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)；且句子所描述的為一般情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選C。3 I dont understand why you didnt go

10、to the lecture yesterday afternoon.Im so sorry. But I _ my homework. A. had done B. was doing C. would do D. am doing【答案】B【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境，對話中的第二個人昨天下午沒去聽課，而是在做作業(yè)，故使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示過去一段時間內(nèi)在持續(xù)發(fā)生的動作，故選B。4 The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers_one of the main pipes.A. had repaired

11、B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing【答案】D【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：暫時斷水了，因為工人在修一個主管道。根據(jù)句意，選正在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。5 We_very early so we packed the night before.A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D.have left【答案】C【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)so后的并列句“我們前一天晚上就打好包了”，可知，“我們會很早離開”，故使用過去進(jìn)行時表過去將來的動作。選C。6 Im calling about the apartment you_t

12、he other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertised B. had advertisedC. are advertising D. will advertise【答案】A【解析】考查時態(tài)。句中the other day為標(biāo)志詞，應(yīng)用一般過去時。7 -Hi, lets go skating. - Sorry, Im busy right now. I _ in an application form for a new job. A. fill B. have filled C. am filling D. will fill 【

13、答案】C 【解析】句意：喂，我們五滑冰吧！對不起，我現(xiàn)在很忙，我正在填寫一份新的工作申請表。根據(jù)句意可知本句是在敘述說話時正在進(jìn)行，正在發(fā)生的事情，所以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故C正確。 8I hear you_in a pub. whats it like? Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind. A. are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working 【答案】A 【解析】句意為“我聽說你在酒吧里上班，這份工作怎么樣？咳，這是份辛苦活，老感到累，不過我

14、不介意?！睂υ捤玫默F(xiàn)在時表明現(xiàn)在還在酒吧里上班，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時描述現(xiàn)階段長期重復(fù)的一個動作。故選A。9Frank_ London by train which _ at 8:30 next morning. A. is leaving for will leave B. is leaving for; leaves B. C. will leave for; will leave D. leaves for leaves 【答案】B 【解析】 試題分析：考查將來時的表達(dá)法?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時代替將來時表示按照計劃安排要發(fā)生的事情。用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時表示按照機(jī)場，車站的時間表要發(fā)生的事情。10 She _ someone, so I nodded to her and went away. A. phoned B. h