七年級(jí)學(xué)科形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)用法人教四年制版知識(shí)精講

1、七年級(jí)學(xué)科七年級(jí)學(xué)科形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)用法形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)用法人教四年制人教四年制【同步教育信息同步教育信息】一. 本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)用法形容詞、副詞一般有三個(gè)級(jí) 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)當(dāng)表示“比較”時(shí)用比較級(jí)形式，當(dāng)表示“最意思”時(shí)用最高級(jí)形式。下面復(fù)習(xí)比較等級(jí)的幾種常用句型：1. as +形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+ as +比較成份表示“和一個(gè)樣”。例如：（1）He is as tall as I . 他和我一樣高。（2）Mary sings as well as Lucy . Mary唱地和 Lucy一樣好。否定形式為 not as / so +形容詞、副詞原級(jí)+ as +比

2、較成份。例如：（3）They didnt come as early as we today . 他們今天來(lái)的不如我們?cè)?。?）The room is not so clean as usual . 這個(gè)房間不如平時(shí)干凈。2. 比較級(jí)+than +對(duì)比成份。例如：（5）Jim has more apple than Kate . Jim 的蘋(píng)果比 Kate 多。3. 比較級(jí)+ and +比較級(jí)表示“越來(lái)越”（單音節(jié)詞）（6）The weather is getting colder and colder . 天氣越來(lái)越冷。（7）Tianjin is becoming more and more

3、 beautiful . 天津越來(lái)越美麗。（多音節(jié)詞）4. much +比較級(jí)，表示“得多”（8）Li Lei is much taller than Xiao Ming . 李雷比小明高多了。5. a little , a bit +比較級(jí)，意為“有點(diǎn)”（9）Lets make it a little earlier . 讓我把時(shí)間訂早點(diǎn)。6. the +比較級(jí)，the +比較級(jí)表示“越，就越”（10）The more , the better . 越多越好。7. 三者以上的人或物進(jìn)行比較用最高級(jí)。最高級(jí)的前面一般要加定冠詞 the，后面可帶of 或 in 短語(yǔ)說(shuō)明比較范圍。例如：（11）S

4、he is the youngest in the class . 他在班里最年輕。（12）Whose picture is the best of all ? 所有畫(huà)中誰(shuí)的最好？【模擬試題模擬試題】一. 選擇填空（ ）1. A：Do you have a big library ? B：No , we dont , not yours . A. as big as B. bigger as C. big as D. bigger（ ）2. A：Is Dick stronger than Tom ? B：No , he is not Tom . A. as strong as B. stron

5、ger like C. as strong D. stronger as（ ）3. “ Rose is not as tall as Jim ” It means “ ” .A. Jim is not as tall as Rose . B. Jim is taller than Rose . C. Jim is as tall as Rose . D. Rose is taller than Jim . （ ）4. This box is that one . A. heavy than B. so heavy as C. heavier as D. as heavy as（ ）5. Thi

6、s street is much than that . A. straight B. straighter C. straightest D. more straighter（ ）6. This chair is of the ten . A. the soft B. the softest C. sofest D. softer（ ）7. This is news in todays newspaper . A. more important B. most important C. the most important D. important（ ）8. Mother said she

7、was feeling than yesterday . A. more good B. very well C. much better D. even best（ ）9. Lin Tao did rather badly in the race . Jim did even .A. better B. more badly C. worse D. worst（ ）10. Which is to learn , fishing or swimming ?A. easy B. easier C. the easier D. more easily（ ）11. That box is than

8、this one . A. more lighter B. more light C. a little lighter D. very light（ ）12. Its a bad line . Will you please say it again ?A. the slowlier B. more slowly C. most slowly D. more slowlier（ ）13. He made mistakes than me in the English exam . A. fewer B. few C. little D. less（ ）14. Which exercise i

9、s of all ?A. the most difficult B. much difficult C. most difficult D. more difficult（ ）15. The Summer Palace is one of parks in China . A. large B. the larger C. largest D. the largest（ ）16. The Yellow River is second river in China . A. a ; longest B. a ; longer C. the ; longest D. the ; longer（ ）

10、17. Who can carry the heavy box ? Wu Yong can . Hes than us all . A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest（ ）18. Of all these subjects , I like Chinese .A. more B. better C. well D. best（ ）19. Tom jumps father than his brother . A. very B. more C. much D. less（ ）20. I think maths is inter

11、esting than English . A. as B. much C. less D. the most（ ）21. We have seats here as in your home . A. so much B. so many C. as many D. as much（ ）22. She is taller than me , but she is not as Wei Hua . A. as taller B. so high C. so tall D. as high（ ）23. Lucy dances as Lily , doesnt she ?A. so better

12、B. as better C. so well D. as well（ ）24. Please talk with her in English possible . A. as more as B. as many as C. so much as D. as often as（ ）25. we work for others , we ourselves will feel . A. More ; happier B. The more ; the happier C. The much ; the happy D. The more ; the more happy（ ）26. The

13、computer is getting .A. popular and popular B. the more and more popularC. more and more popular D. much and more popular （ ）27. That is one of moments of that year . A. more exciting B. exciting C. the most exciting D. excite（ ）28. When spring comes , days are getting and .A. warm , warm B. warmer

14、, warmer C. long , long D. longer , longer（ ）29. Black swims than I do , but he doesnt swim my brother . A. better , as well as B. as well as , better C. better , better D. well , well（ ）30. He is enough to carry the box . A. stronger B. strong C. the strongest D. strongest二. 用形容詞和副詞的正確形式填空31. This

15、girl is now much （tall）than she was a year ago . 32. Of all the mountains in the world Himalayas are （high）.33. Millions of other stars are even （big）and （bright）than the sun . They look small only because they are much （far）away . 34. I think the Summer Palace is （beautiful）than all the other parks

16、 in Beijing and it is （beautiful）one . 35. Does Mary write as （carefully）as Betty ? No , Mary doesnt write as （carefully）as Betty . Betty writes （carefully）in our class . 36. This horse is very （strong）but that horse is much （strong）than this one . 37. Do you think English is one of （interesting）sub

17、jects ?38. Geography isnt as （difficult）as history , but its as （important）as history . 39. Its （hot）today than yesterday . 40. In winter its （cold）in Beijing than in Guangzhou . 41. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room . It becomes （small）and （small）.42. I am too tired to go any （far）.43.

18、This piano is （expensive）than the other two . It is （expensive）of the three . 44. Which is （difficult）. English , physics or biology ?三. 將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)45. 這四個(gè)男孩中他跑得最快。46. 練習(xí)二比練習(xí)一難。47. 冬天北方比南方冷。48. 在我們一家中我父親起床最早。49. 我和他一樣高，但他比我瘦的多。50. 頤和園是中國(guó)最美麗的公園之一?！驹囶}答案試題答案】一.1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. C17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. C 22.C 23. D 24. C25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B二.31. taller 32. the highest 33. bigger ;