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1、2010年松江區(qū)高考模擬考試英語試卷(滿分150分,考試時間120分) 2010.4第I卷I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only
2、 once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In Boston.B. In New York. C. In Washington.D. In Chicago.2. A. A pair of trousers.B. A bathing suit. C.A dress.D.
3、 A blouse.3. A. 19.B. 27.C. 31.D. 8.4. A. An article in the newspaper.B. A play on television. C. A play in the theatre.D. A telephone conversation.5. A. On the third floor.B. At a bookstore. C. In a department store.D. At school.6. A. She is tired of driving in heavy traffic.B. She enjoys it becaus
4、e shes good at driving. C. She is unhappy to have to drive such a long way every day. D. She doesnt mind it as the road conditions are good. 7. A. The womans mom.B. The woman herself. C. The man.D. Not mentioned.8. A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Sunday.9. A. Work for the exam.B.
5、See a film.C. Play a joke.D. Have a rest.10. A. Dec.20.B. Dec.15.C. Dec. 30.D. Dec.28.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When y
6、ou hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A teacher.B. A chief officer.C. A lawyer.D. A computer engineer.12. A. He has to work hard i
7、f he wants something. B. He should spend more time reading. C. Sport is as important as working. D. It is important to make a schedule.13. A. Bill Gates and his way to success.B. Bill Gates and his study. C. Bill Gates and his classmates.D. Bill Gates and his company.Questions 14 through 16 are base
8、d on the following passage.14. A. Englands missile defense system.B. Americas shooting down a satellite. C. Russias shooting down an Americas satellite.D. Russias experiment on missiles.15. A. A clock which is the most accurate in the world now. B. A clock which keeps accurate time down to the secon
9、d. C. A clock which may work for at least 80 million years. D. A clock which may be worth 200 million dollars.16. A. 110 billion yuan.B. 113 billion yuan. C. 121 billion yuan.D. 9 billion yuan.Section C Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read
10、twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. VolunteersName: _17_ TailorAvailable Time: _18_ morningPhone Number: _19
11、_Overseas Students: From _20_Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.How long will Kelly stay in Hong Kong?For _21_.What will Kelly do after giving a concert?She is going to _22_.Why was Kelly not satisfied with her last CD?Becau
12、se she expected it would _23_.Why does Kelly feel worried?Because being a role model means _24_.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that be
13、st completes the sentence.25. The effective communication ability for a writer is to get the knowledge out of his head and _ readers heads.A. out ofB. intoC. towardsD. for26. We had a party last month and it was a lot of fun, so lets
14、160;have _ one this month. A. otherB. more C. the other D. another27. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front _ to arrive.A. expectsB. is expectingC. is expectedD. will be expected28. I want to be very careful to talk only about _ we
15、've formally tested. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether29. _ I paid a visit to this scenic spot, I was deeply attracted by its beauty.A.The first time B. At the first timeC. For the first timeD. At first30. People pay _as to the content of your speech. A. so much attention to your voice B. as much
16、 attention to your voice C. much attention to your voice D. attention to your voice much31. _ his ability of speech, he has made use of each chance. A. To improveB. ImprovingC. Being improvedD. Improved32. You _ tell him. He is fully aware of the danger.A. mustntB. dont needC. needntD. cant33. Dont
17、promise anything _ you are one hundred percent sure. A. if B. after C. in case D. unless 34. He found that complex problems, especially those _ abstract thinking, were best for picking out bright and dull students. A. involve B. involved C. involving D. being involved35. That is the man _ house the
18、police found the lost computer last week. A. in whoseB. in whatC. in thatD. in which36. _ with severe drought in some areas, Chinese government is taking active measures to ensure peoples essential needs. A. Facing B. Faced C. To face D. Being faced37. It is the experience he had as a boy _ has form
19、ed his present personality. A. thatB. what C. which D. who38. There is no doubt _ we will host the 2010 World Expo successfully.A. whichB. whetherC. /D. that39. Not only _ at music, but also they are ready to help others. A. they are talentedB. they have been talentedC. are they talentedD. they have
20、 talented40. It _ that making a plan is easier than carrying it out.A. was turned outB. is turned outC. has been turnedD. turns outSection B: VocabularyDirections: Complete the passage by choosing the proper words in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you
21、need.A. hurriedly B. anxiety C. professionals D. typical E. reallyF. simple G. bought H. ending I. design J. wonderfulAlmost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world
22、, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something _41_but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers hoping to sell their products.The endless c
23、hoice gives birth to anxiety in peoples lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly _42_. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, _43_in the costomer giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not
24、really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods _44_ in almost every family are not _45_ needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the _46_, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.It is not just the availability of the goods
25、 that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in _47_ and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The _48_ example is computers, which
26、 are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. So gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing: no choice, no _49_.III. Reading ComprehensionSection A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words
27、or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Nothing can better illustrate the failure of education in this country than the contrast between millions of college graduates finding it hard to get a proper job every year and the lack of workers
28、 in the more industrialized regions.According to news from Dongguan (東莞), one of the _50_ manufacturing centers in the Pearl River Delta (珠江三角洲) region in South China, “over 90 percent” factories have said they are finding _51_ difficult to employ people from the second half of 2009, when the _52_ b
29、egan picking up and overseas orders restarted pouring in. Running to full capacity seems a dream that the factories had_53_. An awkward reality is that only few, _54_, of the new college graduates could really fill the vacancies because the trainings they have received are entirely _55_ from the dem
30、ands of the jobs. Nor will Chinese cities have enough workforce if they pursue a development model other than export-based manufacturing. The _56_ for that is simple: The knowledge about management graduates gather is totally out of step with reality, _57_ of them can hardly express themselves in En
31、glish or compose an email message properly, and _58_ handle even paper work in a law service with the legal knowledge they have. I _59_ some college teachers, whom I went to college with, that the amount of time an average college student spends on studies today is less than half of what we _60_ in
32、the late 1970s when proper college education was recovered after the “cultural revolution” (1966-76). “They (the administrations) have enrolled so many students just to _61_ from their parents (tuition and other charges)”, one of the teachers said embarrassedly. “It's a nationwide phenomenon, yo
33、u know.”It is hard to believe that a country should not _62_ education so seriously when there are no longer as many young people as before and view its opportunities only in terms of immediate financial gains, which greatly affects the quality of education. _63_, vocational education faces a double
34、 threat: frequent ups and downs in the business cycle and that of a flooding of cheap college certificates. It is _64_ in a country with rapid development in many fields to see little reform and progress in its education system. When colleges are reduced to money-making machines, they cannot help a
35、society create enough workers, thinkers and leaders. 50. A. necessaryB. keyC. newD. remote51. A. thisB. that C. itD. as52. A. economyB. countryC. cityD. industry53. A. in the near futureB. at present timeC. from time to timeD. in the long past54. A. and someB. but noneC. if anyD. because such55. A.
36、differentB. sameC. oppositeD. similar56. A. resultB. methodC. reasonD. expectation57. A. someB. mostC. fewD. all58. A. canB. mustC. cantD. mustnt59. A. took fromB. picked outC. caught sight ofD. learned from60. A. spentB. costC. wastedD. detected61. A. cost moneyB. make moneyC. create moneyD. deal w
37、ith62. A. putB. setC. makeD. take63. A. AlthoughB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Therefore64. A. commonB. likelyC. worthwhileD. surprisingSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marke
38、d A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)In our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of “mastery” feeling important and worthwhile and the sources of what we call a sense of “pleasure” finding life enjoyable are no
39、t always the same. Women often are told “You cant have it all.” Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is: “You choose a career, so you cant expect to have closer relationships or a happy family life.” or “You have a wonderful husband and children whats all this about wanting a career?” But wom
40、en need to understand and develop both aspects of well-being, if they are to feel good about themselves.Our study shows that, for women, well-being has two aspects. One is mastery, which includes self-respect, a sense of control over your life, and low levels of anxiety and depression. Mastery is cl
41、osely related to the “doing” side of life, to work and activity. Pleasure is the other aspect, and it is made up of happiness, satisfaction and optimism. It is tied more closely to the “feeling” side of life. The two are independent of each other. A woman could be high in mastery and low in pleasure
42、, and vice versa(反之亦然). For example, a woman who has a good job, but whose mother has just died, might be feeling very good about herself and in control of her work life, but the pleasure side could be damaged for a time.The concepts of mastery and pleasure can help us identify the sources of well-b
43、eing for women, and correct past mistakes. In the past, women were encouraged to look only at the feeling side of life as the source of all well-being. But we know that both mastery and pleasure are important. And mastery seems to be achieved largely through work. In our study, all the groups of emp
44、loyed women were valued significantly higher in mastery than women who were not employed.A womans well-being is developed when she takes on multiple roles. At least by middle adulthood, the women who were involved in a combination of roles marriages, motherhood, and employment were the highest in we
45、ll-being, in spite of warnings about stress and strain.65. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _.A. for women, a sense of “mastery” is more important than a sense of “pleasure”B. for women, a sense of “pleasure” is more important than a sense of “mastery”C. women cant have a sense of “m
46、astery” and a sense of “pleasure” at the same timeD. a sense of “mastery” and a sense of “pleasure” are both necessary to women66. The authors attitude towards women having a career is_.A. negativeB. positiveC. indifferentD. realistic67. One can conclude from the passage that if a woman takes on sev
47、eral social roles, _.A. it will be easier for her to overcome stress and strainB. she will be more successful in her careerC. her chances of getting promoted will be greaterD. her life will be richer and more meaningful68. Which of the following can be considered as a source of “pleasure” for women?
48、A. Family lifeB. Multiple roles in societyC. Regular employmentD. Freedom from anxiety (B)Welcome to the BritishMuseum, the grandest and the most spectacular of human history. The admission is free and we open every day from 10:00 to 15:30. You can explore 10 departments including:The Department of
49、Africa, Oceania and the AmericasThe collection of the Department of Africa, Oceania and the Americas includes around 350,000 objects. The scope of the collection is contemporary, and historical. It includes most of Africa, the Pacific and Australia, as well as the Americas. All of the
50、 collections were got during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and date from this time.The Department of AsiaThe Department of Asia covers the material and visual cultures of Asia a vast geographical area of Japan, Korea, China, Central Asia, Afghanistan, South Asia and South-East Asia. The col
51、lection dates from about 4000 BC, to the present day. It represents the cultures and ways of life of local people and other minority groups.The Department of Greek and Roman EmpiresThe Department of Greek and Roman Empires features antiquities (古董). It has one of the most comprehensive col
52、lections of antiquities from the Classical world, with over 100,000 objects. These mostly range in date from the beginning of the Greek Bronze Age (about 3200BC) to the time of the Roman emperor Constantine in the fourth century AD.69. The scope of the Department of Africa, Oceania and Americas does
53、nt include_.A. AfricaB. AustraliaC. the South AmericaD. Britain70. The earliest collection is from _.A. The Department of Africa, Oceania and the AmericasB. The Department of AsiaC. The Department of Greek and Roman EmpiresD. All of the above71. The Department of Asia represents _.A. the geographic
54、features of AsiaB. the relationships between Asian countriesC. the life styles and cultural traditions of some peoplesD. the cultural fights between some native groups(C) It is one of the greatest mysteries of nature. In case you havent noticed, all living things follow very definite, individual rhy
55、thms, all as regular as a clock, but what makes them regular?Though many scientists maintain that these rhythms are the result of some outside force like gravity or radiation or both, the results of most scientific researches agree with other scientists who believe that each living thing has its own
56、 built-in biological “time clock.”Take the mystery of migration for example. Scientists cant really explain why many species of birds migrate in the autumn even though the temperature is still summery. The birds just seem to snub the comfortable weather that they are having. When a certain time comes, they travel south by the thousand. In spring time, they migrate northwards even
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