八年級英語Topic 2 I’m afraid I can’t fit in right now湘教版知識精講

1、初二英語初二英語 Topic 2 Im afraid I cant fit in right now 湘教版湘教版【本講教育信息本講教育信息】一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容： Topic 2 Im afraid I cant fit in right now Section A 1. Anything wrong? 有什么不對嗎？有什么麻煩嗎？ 是 Is there anything wrong?的省略形式 something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody 等為不定代詞。不定代詞作主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，形容詞修飾不定代詞時放在不定代詞

2、的后面。如： 我有一些重要的事情要告訴你。 I have something important to tell you. 有人正在敲門。 Somebody is knocking at the door. 2. She looks so blue and unhappy. 她看起來很難過和不高興。 blue 原意是藍色、藍色的，在本句中是難過的。 3. What seems to be the problem? 到底怎么啦？ seem 似乎，好象 seem 系動詞形容詞 如：這個疾病似乎很嚴重。 The disease seems very serious. seem to do sth 他

3、似乎要去參加籃球比賽。 He seems to take part in the basketball match It seems that從句 他似乎要去參加籃球比賽。 It seems that he will take part in the basketball match. 4. Im worried about her. 我很擔(dān)心她。 be worried about 表示對感到擔(dān)心 象這樣的由“形容詞介詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的詞組在本課中還有多處出現(xiàn)，如： be pleased with 對感到滿意 be anxious about 對擔(dān)心 be tired of 對感到厭煩 be bore

4、d with 對感到厭倦 be angry with sb. 對某人生氣 be angry at sth. 對某事生氣 be nervous about .對感到緊張be satisfied with . 對感到滿意be glad about 對感到高興 be mad at . 對生氣 Section B 1. Its important to talk to someone else. 跟別人說說話是很重要的。 “to talk to someone else”是動詞不定式，在句中當(dāng)主語，it 為形式主語放在句首。 如：Its useful to learn English well. 把英

5、語學(xué)好是有用的。 Its nice to be with you. 和你在一起真好。 2. I would really like someone to be my friend, but I dont know how to get other students to talk with me. 我真的想某人成為我的朋友，但是我不知道怎樣使其他的學(xué)生和我交談。 would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事 如：Id like you to take part in my birthday party. 我想要你來參加我的生日晚會。 get sb. to do sth.

6、 讓（使、叫）某人做某事，注意在這種不定式中，有的帶 to，有的不帶 to，要注意區(qū)別 get / ask / tell sb. to do sth., let / make / have sb. do sth. 如：讓我?guī)椭恪?Let me help you. 請叫他幫助你。 Please ask him to help you. 3. It usually takes me a long time to become happy again. 通常我要花很長時間才能使自己重新變得開心起來。 It takes / took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費某人多

7、長時間 如：It took me two hours to finish my homework. 完成家庭作業(yè)花了我兩個小時的時間。 It took her one year to draw the picture. 畫這幅畫花了她一年的時間。 4. It is normal to feel sad when something bad happens to us. 當(dāng)我們遇到不開心的事時，感到難過是正常的。 happen to sb. 發(fā)生在某人身上 What happened to them? 他們發(fā)生了什么事？ 5. It is said that most teenagers hav

8、e problems such as LiYuns. 據(jù)說大多數(shù)的青少年都有類似于李云這樣的問題。 It is said that.這一句型表示“據(jù)說”類似的還有 It is reported that .據(jù)報道 It is believed that.大家都相信 It is known that . 眾所周知 It is thought that . 表示被認為 如：據(jù)報道昨天在這里有一場交通事故。 It is reported that there was a traffic accident here. 眾所周知看電視太多對眼睛有害處。 It is known that watching

9、 TV too much is bad for the eyes. Section C 1. When my mother told me that we were moving to a big city, I was really excited to be getting my beautiful bedroom. 當(dāng)媽媽告訴我說我們要搬進一個大城市時，我確實為了擁有一個我自己的漂亮臥室而感到興奮。 這是一個多重復(fù)合句。句中“when my mother told me that we were moving into a big city”是時間狀語從句，而 that we were

10、moving into a big city 為賓語從句。 2. I have to get used to everything new. 我不得不去適應(yīng)每一件新的事物。 get / be used to sth. 習(xí)慣于某事 get / be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事 （to 為介詞） 如：I think I can get used to the hard work. 我想我能習(xí)慣這項艱苦的工作。 I will get used to getting up early. 我將習(xí)慣于早點起床。 used to do sth. 過去常常做某事 I used to go

11、 swimming in summer. 夏天我常常去游泳。 3. The roads here are not as clean as those in our hometown. 這里的路不如我們家鄉(xiāng)的干凈。 表示兩者在某一方面程度相等時，用句型 as形容詞/副詞原級as比較對象 如：I am as tall as my mother. 我與媽媽一樣高。 I run as fast as Li Lei. 我跑得和李雷一樣快。 表示某人或某物在某一方面不如另一個人或另一物時用句型 not so / as 形容詞/副詞原級as比較對象。如： I dont run as / so fast as

12、 Li Lei. 我跑得不如李雷快。 這里的食物不如我們四川的食物美味可口。 The food here is not as / so delicious as our Sichuan food. 4. Im afraid I cant fit in now. 我恐怕不能立刻適應(yīng)。 be afraid 后跟 that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句表示“擔(dān)心，恐怕” 。 Im afraid I cant pass the English exam. 我恐怕不能通過英語考試。 另外 be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth. 不敢去做某事 如：Im afr

13、aid of talking with her. 我害怕和她談話。 Im afraid to go out at night. 我不敢在晚上出去。 fit in 被他人接受，相處融洽 另外 fit 動詞，合身、合適 The coat will fit you soon. 這件外套不久就會合身。 fit，形容詞，等于 healthy keep fit 保持健康 We must keep fit. 我們必須保持健康。 Section D 1. You may become unhappy, for example, if you fail to pass an exam. 比如說，當(dāng)你考試失敗時，

14、你會變得不開心。 fail to pass an exam 意為考試不及格 =fail an exam 2. Here are some ways that one young man has found to deal with his sadness. 這有一些方法是一個年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)可以用來排解憂傷。 deal with 處理，對付 How can we deal with it? 我們怎樣處理它？【模擬試題模擬試題】 （答題時間：30 分鐘）I. 選擇 1. Jennys parents are very strict _ her. A. withB. toC. ofD. in 2. He

15、 failed to pass the math exam because _ the pirated paper. A. withB. ofC. atD. in 3. Its _ that most teenagers usually have problems when theyre growing up. A. saidB. writtenC. reportedD. A and C 4. It took me two hours _ him calm down. A. makesB. madeC. makingD. to make 5. Who did it better, Kate o

16、r Ann? I think Kate did just _ Ann. A. as well asB. as good asC. as better asD. more badly than 6. She is worried _ falling behind others. A. withB. ofC. aboutD. at 7. He seems _ the answer. A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD. to know 8. I will get used to _ early. A. get upB. getting upC. gets upD. got up

17、9. He often runs _ than others. A. fasterB. fastC. fastestD. most fast 10. What _ girl she is! A. a beautifulB. beautifulC. beautifullyD. the beautiful二、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 1. He is good at math and does well _ it. 2. Is your father strict _ his work? 3. I need a friend to talk _ when I dont feel happy. 4. Are

18、 you pleased _ your English test paper? 5. She is tired _ having P.E. 6. He is almost mad _ Yao Ming. 7. My parents are always worried _ me. 8. The teacher is very angry _ us because we didnt get good results. 9. Her mother is anxious _ her poor math. 10. Whats the weather _? Its sunny.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填

19、空 1. Why not _ (accept) his suggestions? 2. Would you like _ (go) _ (boat)? 3. He is _ (lucky) than any other people? 4. It is easy _ (solve) the problems. 5. She is the _ (shy) girl in her class. 6. Many people in their teens have such _ (experience). 7. Maria is anxious about _ (wait) in line. 8.

20、Everyone feels sad sometimes, _ (especial) when unhappy things happen. 9. He always makes his mother _ (worry). 10. She didnt stop _ (explain) the text until we understood it well.四、閱讀理解 Today there are about 7,000,000 Americans in colleges and universities. In the US nearly half of the population（人

21、口）, are young persons under twenty-five. Many of them will soon be in charge of（管理）the country and it is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and feel. College students today have strong opinions（意見） about right and wrong. Theyre interested in making a better life. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older way. Because of this, there is often