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1、第三人稱單數(shù)練習(xí)題姓名在一般現(xiàn)在時中,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,謂語動詞要用第三人稱 單數(shù)形式,即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。但有些同學(xué)們對于哪些主語 是第三人稱單數(shù)還不十分清楚,現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下:一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:1.He likes cars.他喜歡車。2.She goes to school at seven.她七點去上學(xué)。3.It has a good name.它有個好名字。二、單個人名、親朋好友等稱呼作主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat 從不在地板上扔垃圾。2 .Miss Wang

2、waters the flowers once a day.王老師給花一天澆水一 次。3 .Aunt Mary usually makes cakes!麗阿姨經(jīng)常做蛋糕。4 . My mother washes the dishes everyday 我媽媽每天者 B 洗碗。三、第三人稱單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成1 .一般直接在詞尾 s,女口: work-works live-lives make-makes2 .以 s, x, ch, sh, o等結(jié)尾的單詞加 es ,如: miss-misses fix-fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches go-goes do-do

3、es3 .特殊變形的有:have-has四、問句:問句中遇到第三人稱單數(shù)時,需要用助動詞 does, 動詞變?yōu)樵?。What does she likeWhen does he brush his teethHow often does your sister comb her hair練習(xí)一、將括號里動詞的適當(dāng)形式填入橫線上。1.I in the corridors. (walk)in the corridors. (run)her face once a day. (wash)their teeth once a day. (brush)5 .You up your clothes onc

4、e a day. (hang)6 .We our home work once a day. (finish)7 .He rubbish in the classroom. (throw)8 .She rubbish on the floor. (throw)9 .I rubbish in the bin. (throw)10 .They the table once a day. (set)11 .Peter never in the corridors. (run)12 .Mary usually the table. (set)13 .Pat and Ken the plants in

5、the morning. (water)14 .The boy his hair once a day. (comb)15 .Miss Cheng TV at home. (watch)sister his schoolbag once a day. (pack)mother dinner for me. (cook)18 .My parents the house at Chinese New Year. (clean)19 .My teachers us some gifts. (give)20 .My friends the table with me. (set)練習(xí)二、選擇正確的單詞

6、填到括號里。1 .What does Candy (wants,want) to be2 .You (should,shouldn t) be quiet in the library.3 . He shouldn t (throw,throws) rubbish on the floor.4 . Peter (help,helps) his mother at home.5 .She never (run,runs) in the corridors.6 .We should (walks,walk) in the corridors.7 .He (don t,doesn t) get up

7、 early.8 .How often (do,does) your father go to bed9 . Mike and Tom ( be ) friends.練習(xí)三、將下列句子改成第三人稱He 的句型(看例句)例句: I brush my teeth once a day. 改: He brushes his teeth once aday.1.1 comb my hair twice a day.2 .They go to school at six in the morning.3 .You wash your face and put on your clothes.4 . Wh

8、en do you get up5 . How often do you hang up your clothes一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:He likes watching TV.他喜歡看電視。She has lunch at twelve.她十二點吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起來像只貓。二、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語;是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:DHan Mei looks like her mother.韓梅看起來像她的母親。2)Beijing is in China.北京在中國。D Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王

9、叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或"this / that / the+ 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞"作主語 時,是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:A horse is a useful animal.馬是有用的動物。This book is yours.這本書是你的。That car is red.那輛小汽車是紅色的。The cat is Lucy's.這只貓是露茜的。四 、 不 定 代 詞 someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等及指示代詞 this, that 作主語時,是第三人稱單數(shù)。如: Everyone is here.

10、大家到齊了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 這塊手表有毛病。 This is a pen. 這是一支鋼筆。 That is an eraser. 那是一塊橡皮擦。五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數(shù)。如: The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時,看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如: "6" is a lucky number. "6" 是個吉利數(shù)字。"I" is a letter.

11、 "I"是個字母。動詞第三人稱單數(shù)+s或+es的規(guī)則:1. 一般情況下在動詞后直接+s。2. 以 ch, sh, s, x, o 結(jié)尾的+es。3. 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的把y變i加es。4. have 的第三人稱單數(shù)為has。關(guān)于 do 和 does 的使用方法:1)第三人稱單數(shù)用了does 后面就不用動詞的 s 形式了 ,而用動詞原形.2)變?yōu)橐蓡柧?,要在句首?quot;do" does ;變?yōu)榉穸ň?要在 動詞前面加"do not ,does not",可以簡寫為"don't".背:I do, you do

12、, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do. He does, she does, it does, lily does.1 .Do/Doeshe watch TV at night Yes he does.2 .Do/Doesyou go to school everyday No, I don' t.3 .Do/DoesJack and Peter like apples4 .Do/DoesTina go swimming on Sunday5 .Do/Doesthey play football Yes, theydo/does.6 .Do/Doeswe

13、have a good teacher Yes, wedo/does.7 .Do/Doesthey jump rope No, theydo not/does not.8 .Do/Doesyour dog walk in the zoo9 .Do/DoesI have a big nose No, youdo not/does not.10 .Do/Doesyour cats eat fish Yes, they.do/does.11 . Do/Doestheir mothers go shopping No, they do not/does not.12 . Ido not/ does n

14、ot speak Japanese. Do/Doesyou speak Japanese用have或has填空。1. I a nice picture.2. He a good friend.3. They some kites.4. We some flowers.5. She a duck.6. My father a new bike.7. Her mother a vase.8. Our teacher an English book.9. Our teachers a basketball.10. Their parents some story books.11. Nancy ma

15、ny skirts.12. David some jackets.13. My friends a football.14. What do you15. What does Mike16. What do your friends17. What does Helen18. His brother a basketball.19. Her sister a nice doll.20. Miss Li an English book.鞏固練習(xí)題:按要求分類, , goose, boy, E. our city, grandparents, twins, friends, and Mary, ,

16、 , , and I, of the teachers, only child, girls, man, women, pants, people, foot, flies over there, sheep, teeth, baby, countries直接寫動詞原型的主語:需要用單數(shù)第三人稱的主語:him (play)basketball.(know)what he really like.girls(be)my sister.girl(call)me evety Sunday.(do)she(spell)the word否定句 : 在動詞前 +doesn't 或 don'

17、t.(do)her homework every day.(live)in ShangHai.(need)a pair pf shoes.(see)the apple tree(come)from America.girl(look)out of the window and sees many biedsin the sky.runs home and(sit)on the chair.一般疑問句:desk(have)four legsYes,it does.(do)her homework every dayYes,she does.(live)in HuanggangNo,he does

18、n't.(need)a pair of shoesNO,he doesn't.Danny(see)the aoole tree(come)from AmericaYes,she.girl(look)out of the window and sees many birds in theskyNo,she.runs home and(sit)on the chair選出正確的答案:1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watc

19、h TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football e

20、very day.四、選擇題:1. I to school every day.A. go B. goes C. going2. He teeth every morning.A. brush B. brushes C. brushing3. The birds singing.A. like B. likes C. like to4. What does Lily doingA. like B. likes C. to5. you like eating applesA. DoB. DoesC. Doing6. he swim every afternoonA. DoB. DoesC. Do

21、ing7. Tom likes in the classroom.A. singing B. sing C. to singing8. -Does Sally like swimming-No, she .9. Peter and Mary milk every day.A. drink B. drinking C. drinks10. they read English every dayA. Does B. To C. Do五、把下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?. She draws pictures every day.2. We like playing football.六、把下列句子變?yōu)橐话?/p>

22、疑問句,并做肯定回答1. Linda swims every day.2. They like playing games.1. He TV every evening. (watch)2. We always to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often football after school. (play)4. Your shoes under the bed. (be)5. here and by me. (come, stand)6. His uncle usually to work by bus. (go)7

23、. I always up at six in the morning.(get)8. John like his father. (look)動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式的練習(xí)一 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。drink go stay make look have pass carry comewatchplant fly study brushteach二 用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。often (have) dinner at home.(not watch) TV on Monday.(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.they (like) the World Cup

24、they often (do) on Saturdaysyour parents (read) newspapers every daygirl (teach) us English on Sundays.and I (take) a walk together every evening.(be) some water in the bottle.(like) cooking.(have) the same hobby.aunt (look) after her baby carefully.always (do) your homework well.(be) ill. I m stayi

25、ng in bed.(go) to school from Monday to Friday.Tao (do) not like PE.child often (watch) TV in the evening.Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term.答案:寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。drinksgoesstaysmakes lookshas passes carries comes watchesplantsfliesstudies brushes teaches用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. has 2. don't watch 3. doesn't go 4. Do like 5. do do6. Do read.7. teaches 8. take 9. is 10. likes 11. have 12. looks .13. do 14. am 15. goes 16. does 17. watches 18. hav. e第三

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