上海地區(qū)中老年女性體型研究20160504

1、上海地區(qū)中老年女性體型研究于曉坤1,2，胡 帆1, 朱達(dá)輝1,3，羅 洋1，關(guān)娟娟1 (1. 東華大學(xué)服裝與藝術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)院，上海 200051；2. 東華大學(xué)現(xiàn)代服裝設(shè)計(jì)與技術(shù)教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室，上海 200051；3. 東華大學(xué)興順福中老年功能服裝研發(fā)設(shè)計(jì)中心，上海 200051）摘 要 現(xiàn)行GB/T1335.2-2008服裝號(hào)型女子標(biāo)準(zhǔn)反映我國(guó)女子體型綜合特征，企業(yè)基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中體型特征尺寸進(jìn)行中老年女性服裝產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)時(shí)，顧客普遍反映服裝圍度和長(zhǎng)度尺寸匹配合體性較差。本文隨機(jī)選取上海地區(qū)5070歲中老年女性共377名作為研究樣本，應(yīng)用馬丁測(cè)量法采集了40項(xiàng)測(cè)量數(shù)據(jù)，運(yùn)用數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)原理和方法對(duì)采集的

2、樣本數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行基本統(tǒng)計(jì)量計(jì)算、樣本聚類(lèi)分析等統(tǒng)計(jì)分析，結(jié)合身高、胸圍、胸腰差的交互關(guān)系得出上海地區(qū)中老年女性的體型特征和尺寸分布。結(jié)果表明，與國(guó)標(biāo)女子中間體尺寸相比，中老年女性體態(tài)明顯發(fā)福，圍度尺寸普遍大于與其身高相對(duì)應(yīng)的中間體圍度尺寸；所得基礎(chǔ)尺寸參考表可指導(dǎo)企業(yè)針對(duì)該客戶群體建立服裝產(chǎn)品尺寸體系，對(duì)于現(xiàn)行國(guó)標(biāo)的拓展應(yīng)用具有一定理論參考價(jià)值。關(guān)鍵詞 中老年女性；人體測(cè)量；體型分類(lèi)；體型特征；中間體中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)：TS 941.17 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：AResearch on body build of middle-and-old-aged women in Shanghai area YU Xiaok

3、un1,2 , HU Fan1, ZHU Dahui1,3, LUO Yang1, GUAN Juanjuan1（1. Fashion & Art Design Institute, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China; 2. The ministry of education key laboratory of modern fashion design and technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China; 3. Xingshunfu functional clothi

4、ng research and development design center for elderly people, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China） Abstract GB/T 1335.2-2008 standard sizing systems show the general body features of the Chinese women. When enterprises develop garment products for elderly women base on the sizing system, the

5、customers always complain about fitting issues. 377 female individuals aging from 50 to 70 had been randomly recruited to participate the current research. Fourty measurements representing the body shape features were collected by means of Martin methodology. Basic statistical analysis was conducted

6、 to get to know the distribution attributes of the collected data for examining the usability for statistical analysis purposes. Combining the cluster analysis for the variable of the difference between full chest and waist girth, we tried to discuss the body type classification and translate the body shape features based on our study sample. The values of girth measurements of the sample aging females are generally bigger than those average ones featured in the standard. The outcomes are supposed to instruct the company to customize the sizing syst