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1、 疑問句和反意疑問句1. _ either you or Mary from England?A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have答:B。either.or.句式,謂語動詞的數(shù)一般與or后的人稱一致,但在疑問句中本著就近的原則,故選B項。2. _come to help us?A. Ought he B. Ought he toC. Should he to D. Shall he to答:B。oughtto應(yīng)該should(shall)接省去to的不定式。3. _see you while he was staying there?A. Did he used to B.
2、Used heC. Did he use to D. Did he use答:C。used to表示過去經(jīng)常,疑問句可用Used he to或Did he use to的形式來提問。4. _go there alone?A. Do you dare B. Ought you C. Do you need D. Did you need答:A。dare和need既可用作情態(tài)動詞,也可用作實義動詞,但dare用作實義動詞時,在疑問和否定句中to可省略如:We didnt dare make fun of her.我們沒人敢取笑她。5. _is the woman standing over the
3、re? She is an English teacher.A. How B. What C. Who D. Which答:BWhat is she?她是做什么的?問別人是做何種工作可用這個句型。6. _ is your brother? He is much better now. Thank you.A. What B. How C. Who D. Which答:B.。How is hey flg他怎樣了?問他人身體狀況可用這個句型。7. What made her so worried? _.A. Because she lost her money B. As she lost her
4、 moneyC. Losing her money D. For she lost much money答:C。語境屬,所選的答案能充當(dāng)what的作用,做句中主語。8. _did they hold the meeting? To elect the monitor of the class.A. How B. Where C. When D. Why答:D。從答語To elect the monitor of the class這一目的狀語可判斷出D項。9. _did they come here? By taxi.A. When B. How C. Why D. Where答:B。根據(jù)答語
5、By taxi這一方式狀語可判斷出B項。10. _ is the capital of the States? Washington.A. Where B. What C. When D. Who答:B。若回答在哪可用where提問。但答語是 Washington, 故用what提問。11. _ is the population of your country?A. How many B. How much C. What D. Which populationWhat is the price of.? What output is thedistance number between.?
6、12. _do you go to the movie? Onee a month.A. How many B. How far C. How soon D. How often答:D。Do How often 長時間做一次(表示頻率)13. _will be back? In three weeks.A. How often B. How soon C. How far D. How much答:B。how soon多快,過多久能,how far多遠(yuǎn)。14. _ is the weather?A. What B. How C. Which D. Where答:B。 What is.like?
7、 或 How is.? 問“怎樣?”15. _of the writers do you like best? Mark Twain.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Whom答:B第一句意為“這些作家中你最喜歡哪一位?”應(yīng)用which提問。16. _ have you been away from home?I have been away from home for five months.A. How much B. How long C. What time D. When答B(yǎng)。 How long 多久17. _ will you get ready for the
8、 meeting? Well be ready in two days.A. How long B. How soonC. How often D. How many答:B。從答語in twodays“兩天后”可判斷出B項。18. What is your father like? _.A. He is handsome B. He likes sportsC. He is very well D. He is a teacher答:A。What is.like? 意為“怎樣?” Whats your father like? 你父親這個人怎樣?可回答長相怎樣,也可回答人品怎樣。19. _ i
9、s the young man? Hes much better.A. What B. Who C. How D. Which答:C。How is.? 問候健康情況。20. Wasnt it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now? _.A. I didnt know he was B. Yes, it wasC. No, he wasnt D. Yes, he did答:B。否定問句的回答:若答語是肯定的就用Yes回答:若答語是否定的就用No來回答問句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,故選B項。21. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _?A. wont
10、 we B. will we C. dont we D. shall we答:D。Lets.的反意疑問句用Shall we.。22. Be sure to write to us, _?A. will you B. arent you C. can you D. mustnt you答:A。表示命令、要求的祈使句的反意疑問句用will you。23. Have a cup of tea, ?A. wont you B. will you C. havent you D. dont you答:A。祈使句的反意疑問句多用will you的形式,如果表示勸請用wont you。24. Dont sm
11、oke in the meeting-room, _?A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you答:B。祈使句反意疑問句一般用will you的形式。25. He seldom has lunch at school, _?A. hasnt he B. has he C. doesnt he D. does he答:D。have作有”解時,其反意疑問句在肯定句中可有兩種形式:用have或do反問均可。如: He has an English-Chinese dictionary, hasnt he (doesnt he)?在否定句中應(yīng)根據(jù)其否定形
12、式來決定。如:He hasnt an English-Chinese dictionary, has he?He doesnt have an English-Chinese dictionary, does he?have作其他含義解時,反意部分一律用助動詞do的形式。如: He often has lunch at school, doesnt he? The teacher had you write the composition, didnt he?26. His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, _ she?A. di
13、d B. had C. didnt D. hadnt答:Chave用法見上邊第25題解析。27. If I knew the answer, I wouldnt be asking, _?A. didnt I B. did I C. would I D. wouldnt I答:C。陳述句部分是否定形式,反意部分用肯定式。從wouldnt可判斷C項。28. l wish to call on you tonight,_?A. do I B. will I C. must I D. may l答:D陳述句部分是,I wish.,反意部分用may I。29. What fresh air, _?A.
14、 is it B. does itC. isnt it D. doesnt it答:C。相當(dāng)于What fresh air it is! 這樣的感嘆句。30. She never tells a lie,_?A. does she B. doesnt she C. is it D. isnt it答:A。陳述句部分有否定詞,如never,seldom,little等,反意部分用肯定式。31. You hardly know each other, _?A. do you B. dont you C. have you D. didnt you答:A。陳述句部分有否定詞hardly,反意部分應(yīng)用
15、肯定式。32. He disagrees with you, _?A. does he B. doesnt he C. has he D. hasnt he答:B由否定前綴構(gòu)成否定意義的句子,反意部分仍用否定式。33. So there must be someone else on the island, _?A. isnt there B. is thereC. must there D. mustnt there答:B。there be句型,反童部分的主語用there。must表示推測用法的反意疑問句,可以理解為Im sure . (見下一題)陳述部分含有語氣詞的句子,反意部分結(jié)構(gòu)與陳述
16、部分相同。如:So you are a relative of his, are you?那么你是他的親戚,是嗎?34. He must have seen the film yesterday, _?A. hasnt he B. didnt he C. has he D. did he答:B此句可以解釋為 Im sure he saw the film yesterday, didnt he?再如:He must be at home now, isnt he?(=Im sure he is at home now, isnt he?)He must have already finish
17、the work, hasnt he?(Im sure he has finished the work, hasnt he?)He must have been there yesterday, wasnt he?(=Im sure he was there yesterday, wasnt he?)35. The house needs repairing, _? A. neednt it B. need it C. doesnt it D. does it答:Cneeds在此句中為實義動詞。36. The book cost you $ 5,_? A. does it B. doesnt
18、 it C. did it D. didnt it答:D從cost一詞可判斷該句是過去時,若用現(xiàn)在時,應(yīng)用cost。37. There is little time left, _?A. isnt there B. is there C. is it D. isnt it答:B。little為否定用法。38. I suppose he will be here by nine oclock, _?A. do I B. dont I C. will he D. wont he答:D。當(dāng)陳述句的主謂語是I believe (think,suppose)等詞時,反意部分一般與從句的主謂語對應(yīng)。39.
19、 Im late, _?A, am I B. am not I C. arent I D. are 1答:C。Im.的反意問句用arent I。40. Nobody phoned me while I was away. _? A. didnt he B. did they C. didnt they D. does he答:B當(dāng)陳述句部分的主語是everyone, someone, nobody等同時,反意部分的主語常用they。41. No one can stop us from going there, _? A. cant it B. can they C. cant they D. can one答:B。見第40題解析。42. One cant be too careful, _?A. cant he B. cant you C. can one D. can it答:C。當(dāng)陳述句部分的主語是one的時候,反意部分的主語常用one,在口語或非正式文體中有時也可用you。43. This is the first time that he has been in Bcijing, _?A. is it B. isnt
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