晨背話題十九科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)

1、晨背話題（十九）科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)a1已會(huì)詞匯1一眼掠過(guò)（你會(huì)我熟快人一步號(hào)）（一）熟記單詞1. Internet n.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)2. advanced adj.先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的3. invent v.發(fā)明invention n.發(fā)明inventor n.發(fā)明者4. robot n.機(jī)器人5. spend v . (spent, spent)度過(guò)；花費(fèi)6. broad adj.寬的；寬大的7. modern adj.現(xiàn)代的8. processn. & v.步驟；加工；處理9. produce vt.生產(chǎn)；制造production n.生產(chǎn)；制造10. telephone v.打電話n.電話1

2、1. telescopen.望遠(yuǎn)鏡12. temperature n.溫度13. train n.火車(chē)14. underground n.地鐵15. website n.網(wǎng)站16. wire n.電線17. airport n.航空站；飛機(jī)場(chǎng)18. rocket n.火箭19. blog n.博客v i.寫(xiě)博客20. machine n.機(jī)器21. universal adj.普遍的；通用的22. mobile adj.活動(dòng)的；可移動(dòng)的mobile phone手機(jī)23. take vt.(took, taken)拿；拿走；做；服用；乘坐;花費(fèi)24. plane n.飛機(jī)25. planet n

3、.行星；星球26. satellite n.衛(wèi)星27. circle n. & vt圓圈；將圈起來(lái)28. expert n.專(zhuān)家29. disadvantage n.不利條件；弱點(diǎn)30. discover v.發(fā)現(xiàn)（二）熟記短語(yǔ)1.result in導(dǎo)致2.have a great negative effect on對(duì)有很大的負(fù)面影響3.surf the Internet上網(wǎng)沖浪4.have access to space travel能到太空旅游5.information technology信息技術(shù)6.search engines搜索引擎7.electronic books電子讀

4、物8.text message短信；文本信息9.what' s more更重要的是；而且10explore space探索太空11.space station太空站；空間站12manned spaceship/spacecraft載人飛船曰I 表達(dá)詞匯 背練通過(guò)（你會(huì)我通 勝人一手）II（一 ）常用單詞1.organise (美 organize) vt.組織；籌備organization n.組織；機(jī)構(gòu)organiser (美 organizer) n.組織者2.conveniencen.方便；便利3.prove v t.證明4.provide v t.提供5.public adj.

5、公共的；公眾的n.公眾；民眾publicly adv.當(dāng)眾地；公開(kāi)地6.average adj.平均的；普通的n.平均數(shù)7.foresee v t（foresaw, foreseen）預(yù)見(jiàn)；預(yù)知8.develop v.發(fā)展developed adj.發(fā)達(dá)的developing adj.發(fā)展中的development n.發(fā)展undeveloped adj.不發(fā)達(dá)的9.devote vt.把奉獻(xiàn)；把用于士士Ji4r|-tdevotion n.奉獻(xiàn)；奉獻(xiàn)精神10.,electricity n.電；電流11.e-mail n.電子郵件v t.給發(fā)電子郵件12.,engine n.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)；引擎13.,

6、signal v.發(fā)信號(hào)n.信號(hào)14.,online adj.在線的，聯(lián)網(wǎng)的15.,chat v.聊天（二）常用短語(yǔ)1 .make contributions to society為社會(huì)做貝獻(xiàn)2 .be faced with new opportunities and challenges面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)3 .improve the quality of life提高生活質(zhì)量4 .in the field of science在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域5 .make a breakthrough取得突破6 .launch/send up a satellite發(fā)射衛(wèi)星7 .come into being形成

7、；產(chǎn)生8.carry out scientific experiments開(kāi)展科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)（三）記牢練通1 . With_the_development_of_the_lnternet （隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展），many individualsfavour online shopping because it is more convenient and can save time.2. In fact, so little do we know about the universe that we are not even aware how_it_came_into_being （它是如何形成的）

8、.3. Most importantly, the wide use of the computer has brought_us_more_convenience （帶來(lái)了更多的便利 ）in our lives.4. Using_a_search_engine （使用搜索引擎 ）,you can conveniently find any information that you need.5. In order to make our school life colorful and meaningful, our school has decided to_organize_a_spor

9、ts_meeting （組織一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) ）.6. With the development of economy, people's lives are becoming better and better. However, China, as a developing country, is different from America, which is a developed one.（develop）目1閱讀詞匯一站全過(guò)（你無(wú)我有 多人一點(diǎn)）1. download vt.下載2. virus n.病毒3. network n.網(wǎng)絡(luò)；網(wǎng)狀物4. explore v.探索；探測(cè)；

10、探究explorer n.探險(xiǎn)家；勘探者exploration n.探索5. breakthrough n.重大進(jìn)展；突破6. click v.點(diǎn)擊7. creative adj.創(chuàng)造性的8. hardware n.硬件9. software n.軟件10. cyberspace n.網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間11. insert vt.插入12. delete vt.刪除13. WeChat n.微信14. handmade adj.手工的15. industrial adj.工業(yè)的16. artificial adj.人工的；人造的17. procedure n.程序；步驟；手續(xù)18. moral adj.

11、道德上的19. impact n.影響；沖擊20. drawback n.缺點(diǎn)；不利條件21. assumption n.假定；設(shè)想assumev t.假定；設(shè)想22. cell n.細(xì)胞23.clone v.克隆24.cloning n.克隆25.organ n.器官26.technique n.技術(shù)27.transplant v t.移植（器官、皮膚等）28.patent n.專(zhuān)利證書(shū)；專(zhuān)利權(quán)29.postpone v t.延遲；使延期；延緩30.precise adj.精確的31.primary adj.初等的；初級(jí)的；主要的32.rubber n.橡膠；合成橡膠33.scissorsn

12、.剪刀；剪子34.silver n.銀35.statisticsn.統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字36.steel n.鋼；鋼鐵37.stove n.火爐38.swear v . (swore, sworn)發(fā)誓；詛咒39.sword n.劍；刀40.tablet n.藥片口11靚點(diǎn)詞匯佳句背過(guò)（你有我優(yōu)高人一籌）1. (2018 陜西質(zhì)量檢測(cè)書(shū)面表達(dá) )As is known to us, smartphones have become an important part in our daily life.We need them to chat, to surf the Internet as well as

13、 entertain ourselves.眾所周知，智能手機(jī)已成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪兄匾囊徊糠?。我們用手機(jī)聊天、上網(wǎng)和 娛樂(lè)。2. But the problem is that a number of middle school students are growing increasingly addicted to phones.但是問(wèn)題是許多中學(xué)生對(duì)手機(jī)越來(lái)越著迷。3. However, no matter how attractive the Internet is, we shouldn ' t be separated from our loved ones. Therefore, we should stop surfing the Internet and spend time with our families, enjoying the time when we are together.然而，無(wú)論網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)我們的吸引力有多大，我們都不應(yīng)該與我們所愛(ài)的人分開(kāi)。因此， 我們應(yīng)該停止上網(wǎng)，花時(shí)間與家人一起享受美好的時(shí)光。4. It goes without saying that modern technology brings us