動詞--ing形式作主語和賓語(習(xí)題鞏固)

1、動詞-ing形式作主語和賓語鞏固練習(xí)完成句子1. They have been used to（同做斗爭）all kinds of difficulties.（struggle）2. Our factory（需要擴建），but we haven , t enough money, （need）3. People in poor area have been looking forward to（擺脫貧窮）。 （rid）4. The company is considering（出口產(chǎn)品）.（export）5. Tom suggested（消減我們的開支）because of financial

2、 crisis,（reduce）6. ：?. It' s no use （同他爭論）about such a matter； he is verystubborn, （argue）8. Missing the train means（再等一個小時）。（wait）9. You are（勸說他是浪費時間）；he' 11 never take your advice,（persuade）10. That novel ,written by famous writerLuxun,（值得再讀一遍）（read）11. （裝備自 己）to become outstanding from th

3、e rest is the key toget a job successfully. （ equip）單項選擇1. It is said that he got laughed at for .A. his dishonest.C. being dishonest D. to be dishonestB. been dishonestlittle boy is lucky enough to have escaped to death in the big fire.A. burningB. to be burnedC. being burnedD. to have been burned3

4、. The parents suggested in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to campoutduring the trip .A. sleepB. to sleep4. Do you consider it any goodA. to repairB. repairingC. sleepingD. having sleptthe truck againD. being repairingC. repaired5. They enjoyed a wonderful evening at the Country Club.A. s

5、pentB. to spendC. spendingD. spend6. in a well-known university is what everybody wishes for.B. Being educated C. To educate D. EducatingA. Educated7. It is worth considering what makes “convenience" foods so popular, and better ones of your own.A. introduces B. to introduce C. introducingD. in

6、troduced8. 一Shall I stop here-No. Go on , please.A. to readB. readingC. readD. to reading9. I don* t feel 1 ike tonight as I'm so tired. *A. to read.C. reading D. readB. I was going to read10. The boy is only five years old, but he is quite used the telephone.A. to answerB. to answering C. of an

7、swering D. by answering11. Collecting stamps as a hobbyincreasingly popular during the pastfifty years.A. becomesB. becameC. has become D. had become12. made her stepmother very angry. B. That Cinderella was married with theA. Cinderella s marrying the prince prince ).D. Cinderella to be married the

8、 princeC. Cinderella married the prince13. What has made him upset recently? alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being left C. Having left D. To leave14. What made you so delighted at ChristmasA. I received many more presents than others B. Because my parents promised me a new car C. My

9、uncle, s coming back from abroad D. As there was an unusual celebration15. Do you know thatwith wise men improves your mindA. chatB. chatsC. chatted.D. chatting16. Please excuse myin without .A. come； askingC. to come； being asked17. The discovery of new evidence ledA. the thief having caughtC. the

10、thief* s being caught18. a family of chimps wake upA. WatchB. WatchingB. coming； askingD. coming； being askedto .E.B. caught the thiefD. the thief to be caughtis our first activity of the day.C. WatchedD. Being watched19. . Do you remember me you that same questionA. to askB. askingC. to be asking D

11、. have asked20. Tom admittedin the examination and he was not admitted the schoolat last.«A. to cheat； to B. cheating； toD. cheating； asC. to cheat； as答案解析完成句子against 2. needs to be expanded/expanding 3. getting rid of poverty4. exporting their products 5. reducing our spending 6. arguing with

12、him7. waiting for another hour 8. wasting your time persuading him9. is wel1 worth reading twice 10. equipping yourself單項選擇1 .答案：C解析：for介詞，后接名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的短語或從句。2 .答案：C解析：escape后跟動名詞作賓語；由于主語the little boy是burn動作的 承受者，所以要用動名詞的被動式。3 .答案：C解析：本題是考查動名詞做賓語。其實這道題需要記住常見的動詞后面必須 跟動名詞作賓語。如：admit （承認）avoid （避免）consi

13、der （考慮）deny （否定）enjoy （喜歡）escape （逃脫）finish （完成）imagine （想象）include （包括）keep （保持） mind （介意）miss （失去）practice （練習(xí)）suggest （建議）give up （放棄）選擇 C.4 .答案：B解析：在這個句子中it是形式賓語，如果這樣的句子中出現(xiàn)了 any good , no good , any use或no use,就該使用動名詞來作句中真正的賓語。5 .答案：C解析：在下列動詞或短語動詞之后通常只能接動名詞作賓語：enjoy, finish, practise, mind, sug

14、gest, excuse, consider （考慮），advise, escape, al low, give up。故該題選Co6 .答案：B解析：本題考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句子意思：in a wel 1knownuniversity在句中作主語，排除Educated,根據(jù)語態(tài)，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，排除C.To educate D. Educating7 .答案：C解析：本題句意為“值得考慮一下什么使得方便食品這么受人歡迎，并且介 紹一下你自己比較喜歡的那些食品"。And連接consider與introduce,故introduce也 要用doing形式作為worth的賓語使用。8 .答

15、案：B解析：g。on后接不定式表示繼續(xù)做另一件事，接動名詞表示繼續(xù)做同一件 事。9 .答案：C解析：feel like后接V-ing形式作賓語。10 .答案：B解析：be /get used to當(dāng)“習(xí)慣于”講時，to是介詞，后接動名詞作賓 語。故該題選B。以下短語中的to為介詞，后面只接動名詞：lead to （導(dǎo)致），get down to （開始干）。11 .答案：C解析：主語collecting stamps as a hobby被看成是整體，謂語動詞用第 三人稱單數(shù)形式。而時間狀語during the part fifty years限制了句子用完成時態(tài)。12 .答案：A解析：動名詞

16、、主語從句皆可作主語但是B選項當(dāng)中的“與.結(jié)婚”應(yīng) 說成"be married to。 Cinderella與王子結(jié)婚使得她的繼母非常生氣。選A13 .答案：B 解析： 考查動名詞做主語。Being left alone to face a troublesome milk case實際上是句子的主語。句意：一最近什么事情讓他難受-被獨自留下處理難辦的牛奶案 件讓他難受。14 .答案：C解析：根據(jù)題干可知，什么讓你在圣誕節(jié)那么開心，答語應(yīng)是名詞短語，在 四個選擇項中只有C符合題意，故選C。我叔叔從國外回來讓我很開心。15 .答案：D解析：考查動名詞短語做主語。Chatting with wise man是一個動名詞短 語在句中做主語，后面的動詞用單數(shù)。16 .答案：D解析：考查動名詞用法。Excuse doing sth.原諒sth. ； without后面接動 名詞，根據(jù)句意可知是被動形式。句意：請原諒我沒有被邀請就來了。17 .答案：C解析：句意：新證據(jù)的發(fā)現(xiàn)使得小偷被抓住了。lead to中的to是介詞， 因此后面需加名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)，因此C項正確。18 .答案：B解析：考查動名詞短語在句中做主語。Watch