(PEP新版)六年級上冊英語各單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)-期末復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、PEP新版六年級上冊英語知識點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)目錄Unit1 How can I get there?2Unit 2 Ways to go to school3Unit 3 My weekend plan4Unit 4 I have a pen pal5Unit 5 What does he do ?6Unit 6 How do you feel?7Unit1 How can I get there? library 圖書館 north (北) post office 郵局 hospital 醫(yī)院 turn left 左轉(zhuǎn) turn right 右轉(zhuǎn)places: cinema 電影院(地點(diǎn)) boo

2、kstore 書店 (東) east west (西) science museum 科學(xué)博物館 pet hospital 寵物醫(yī)院 crossing 十字路口 school 學(xué)校 south(南) shoe store/shop 鞋店 supermarket 超市 go straight 直行一、問路1Excuse me, where is the cinema? 請問電影院在哪兒？ next to the hospital. 在醫(yī)院的旁邊。 in front of the school. 在學(xué)校的前面. behind the park 在公園的后面Its near the zoo. 在動物

3、園的附近.on the right/left of the bookstore. 在書店的左/右邊.east of the bank. 在銀行的東邊.far from here. 離這兒很遠(yuǎn).2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here ? 請問這附近有電影院嗎？Yes, there is. /No, there isnt. 有./沒有。3. How can I/we get there? 我怎樣到那兒？ Turn left at the bookstore. 到書店左轉(zhuǎn)4. How can I get to the hospital? 我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢

4、？Take the No.57 bus. 乘坐第57路公汽。注意： 到那兒 get there到某地 get to Canada/Australia/Beijing/ Shanghai/Wuhan get to the hospital/zoo/bookstore 三、指引路1 You can take the No.57 bus. 你可乘坐57路公交車去那兒.2Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. 先直行然后在書店那兒左轉(zhuǎn)彎。3Turn right/ left at the 在 地方向右/ 左轉(zhuǎn).4 Is it far from here?

5、離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的很遠(yuǎn)/ 不是很遠(yuǎn)。四第79面的常用表達(dá)法。練習(xí)：按要求寫單詞： hot(反義詞)coldcool(反義詞)warmtoo（同音詞）to/twocan not(縮寫)cant right(反義詞)left/wrongbuy(同音詞)by/byesea(同音詞)see first（基數(shù)詞）onefour(序數(shù)詞)fourthdid (原形)do /doesthree(序數(shù)詞)thirdgive(過去式)gave作文Amy and her friend want to go to the Italian restaurant t

6、o eat some pizza. Now they are in front of the cinema. They go straight and turn left at the bookstore. They are behind the post office, then they turn right and they can see the restaurant.Unit 2 Ways to go to school一 知識點(diǎn)歸納（一）、 詞匯 bike ( 自行車) by ( 乘坐) slow down 慢下來其他交通工具traffic tools bus (公共汽車) foo

7、t （腳） stop 停下來 train (火車) how （怎樣） plane ( 飛機(jī)) go to school （上學(xué)） ship (輪船) taxi 出租車 ferry 輪渡 sled 雪橇 subway ( 地鐵) （ 交通工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot ） （二）、重點(diǎn)句型 1、詢問交通方式用疑問代詞how How do you go/come to school ? 你怎樣去/來上學(xué)？ I go/come to school on foot . 我走路去/來上學(xué)。 How does your father go to work ? 你父親怎樣去上班？ He

8、goes to work by subway . 他坐地鐵去上班。2、詢問地點(diǎn)，用疑問代詞where Where is your home ? 你家在哪里？ Its near the post office . 在郵局旁邊。Where are the teachers ? 老師們在哪兒They are in the teachers office . 在老師的辦公室。3、問路How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? 我怎么去福星醫(yī)院？You can take the No .1 bus . 你可以乘坐1路公汽。4、交通規(guī)則(traffic rules )Slo

9、w down and stop at a yellow light. 黃燈面前要減速并停下來 Stop and wait at a red light. 紅燈面前停下來并等待 Go at a green light. 綠燈行. In China and the USA drivers drive on the right side of the road . 在中國和美國,司機(jī)靠右行駛。In England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. 但是在英國和澳大利亞，司機(jī)靠左邊行駛。第79面的常用表達(dá)法練習(xí)：按要求

10、寫單詞 go (反義詞)comefoot（復(fù)數(shù)）feetchild（復(fù)數(shù)）childrenearly（反義詞）lategood（反義詞）bad壞 take帶走（反義詞）bring拿來slow（反義詞）quick/fastgo （過去式）went    do（過去式） diddo（第三人稱單數(shù)） doesgo（第三人稱單數(shù)） goessame 相同的（反義詞）different不同的 miss（過去式） missedwrong 錯(cuò)誤（反義詞）right正確can（否定形式）cant作文 Hello， I am Amy. I go to

11、school on foot. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. Slow down and stop at a yellow light. Stop and wait at a red light. Go at a green light. If you go by bike or on foot. You should know the traffic rules, too.Unit 3 My weekend plan 一 知識點(diǎn)歸納（一）、 詞匯 next week 下周 newspaper 報(bào)紙 this morning 今天上午

12、comic book 漫畫書 Time this afternoon 今天下午 word book 單詞書 (時(shí)間 ) this evening 今天晚上 dictionary 字典 tonight 今夜 post card 明信片tomorrow 明天 this weekend 本周末 take a trip 去旅游 nature park 自然公園activities see a film/watch films 看電影 others pet shop 寵物店 （活動） go to the supermarket 去超市 其他 supermarket 超市 visit my grandpa

13、rents 拜訪祖父母 shoe store 鞋店二、 重點(diǎn)句式和句型： 本單元中出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)語法是一般將來時(shí)：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài) ，常和表示將來的時(shí)間連用。 構(gòu)成：肯定句：I am going to see a film tomorrow. 我計(jì)劃明天去看電影。 否定句：He is not going to take a trip this afternoon. 他明天不打算去旅行。 一般疑問句：Is she going to visit her grandparents this weekend?她這個(gè)周末是不要要去看爺爺奶奶??？特殊疑問句：1. -What（什么 ） are yo

14、u going to do tomorrow? -I am going to have an art lesson. 2. -Where（哪兒） are you going? -We are going to the bookstore. 3. -When （什么時(shí)候） are you going? -Im going next Sunday./at 3:00 /this morning.4. -How（怎樣） are you going? -I am going by bus/on foot. 5. -Who （誰） are you going with? -I am going with

15、my mother/sister/friend. 三、 重點(diǎn)句型：I have to do my homework now. My cousin Jack is going to visit me next week.Were going to see a film about space travel.Have a good time,I have lots of comic books about space.Why not go on Tuesday? (Why not 后面接動詞原形，表示建議，意思是：為什么不？)My grandma will tell us a story abou

16、t Change.-What are you going to be? - Im going to be a teacher. 練習(xí)：按要求寫單詞 leaf (復(fù)數(shù)) leavespicture (復(fù)數(shù)) picturessee (同義詞) watch/lookfilm (同義詞) moviebuy買 (反義詞) sell賣 is /am (復(fù)數(shù))arethis (反義詞) that going (原形) gocan(否定形式) cantam /is /are (原形) beice-skate（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）ice-skatingautumn(同義詞) fallteach 教

17、(反義詞) learn學(xué)作文：My weekend planHello, I am Amy. I am 12 years old. I am going to see a film tomorrow. I am going to read a book on Saturday morning. My father is going to play football. What about you? What are you going to do this weekend? Unit 4 I have a pen pal一 本單元主要是談?wù)撃橙说呐d趣愛好。二 語法主要考察動詞的-ing形式（動

18、名詞）和動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。三 詞匯： dance (dancing) 跳舞 sing (singing ) 唱歌 hobby play football (playing football) 踢足球 （愛好） read story (reading stories ) 看故事 do kung fu (doing kung fu ) 練武術(shù) live (lives) 居住，住 like (likes) 喜歡 teach (teaches) 教 study ( studies Chinese ) 學(xué)習(xí)漢語 go (goes) 去 go (goes hiking) 去遠(yuǎn)足 第三人單數(shù) watc

19、h (watches) TV 看電視 read (reads) 讀 cook (cooks Chinese food ) 制作中國食物 do (does word puzzles ) 猜字謎四句型：1 詢問某人的愛好：-Whats your hobby? / What are your hobbies? 你的愛好是什么？ -I like reading stories. / I like singing and dancing. 我喜歡讀故事和唱歌2. 表示征求別人意見： - What about you ? / How about you ? /And you ? 你呢？- Me too.

20、我也是。 - Lets go together. (讓)我們一起去吧。3. 由助動詞 Do/Does引出的一般疑問句：Do you live in Sydney ? Yes, I do. No, I dont.Does she live in Sydney? Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking? Yes, he does.No, he doesnt.助動詞Do/Does后面動詞用原型。五語法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法：表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作或狀態(tài)，常與every day /morning /evening ,often, usually ,

21、always連用。 肯定句： Miss white teaches English. 懷特小姐教英語。否定句： Miss white doesnt teach English. 懷特小姐不教英語。 一般疑問句：Does Miss White teach English? 懷特小姐教英語嗎？肯否定回答：Yes，she does ./ No, she doesnt .備 注：does doesnt用于第三人稱單數(shù)，后面用動詞原型 。六重點(diǎn)句型：He lives on a farm, so sometimes he reads to the cows. He also likes singing.

22、Im going to teach him the Chinese song” Jasmine Flower”Im writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia.Can I also be his pen pal? Sure. Why not?Do you want to learn about robots? He teaches students to make robots.Who does the dishes? Who teaches math? Who cooks noodles? 練習(xí)、按要求寫單詞  have

23、（三單） hasdo（三單）doesdo (否定形式)dont   does （否定形式）doesnt like （三單形式）likes  he( 形容詞性物主代詞) histalk(動詞-ing形式) talkinghobby（復(fù)數(shù)）hobbies  story（復(fù)數(shù)） stories read（三單） reads     live（三單） lives   swim（動名詞）  swimming sing（動名詞） singing &

24、#160;  also（同義詞） too      student（復(fù)數(shù)）students   dance（動名詞）dancing  puzzle（復(fù)數(shù)）puzzles    study（三單形式） studies teach（三單形式）teachesdifferent（反義詞） same make（三單形式）makessing（三單形式） sings dance （三單形式）dancessang （原形）singwas（原形） is/amthr

25、ew（原形）throwlooked（原形 lookdid（原形）do/doestrue（反義詞）false作文My friendAmy is my best friend. She is 11years old. She is tall and nice. She likes singing and dancing. She also like playing football. We go to school on foot. We are going to see a film this weekend. Unit 5 What does he do ?一、 知識點(diǎn)歸納（一） 詞匯 sin

26、ger (歌手) writer ( 作家) Hong Kong ( 香港) head teacher (校長) dancer (舞者) sea (大海) worker ( 工人) cleaner (清潔工 ) factory ( 工廠) postman ( 郵遞員) driver (司機(jī)) stay / keep ( 保持) businessman ( 商人) secretary (秘書) university (大學(xué))職 業(yè)job reporter ( 記者) help ( 幫助) fisherman (漁民) money (金錢) scientist ( 科學(xué)家) gym ( 體育館 )

27、police officer /police (警察) use ( 使用)pilot ( 飛行員)football player (足球運(yùn)動員) type ( 打字 ) coach (教練) quickly ( 迅速地) （二 ）重點(diǎn)句型 1. 詢問職業(yè) What does he do ? / What is he ? 他是做什么的？ He is a doctor. 他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。 What do you do ?/What are you ? 你是做什么的？ I m a student . 我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。 2. 詢問工作的地點(diǎn) Where do you work ? 你在哪兒工作？ I wo

28、rk in a school . 我在一所學(xué)校工作。Where does she / your mother work ? 她 / 你媽媽在哪兒工作？She works in a hospital . 她在一家醫(yī)院工作。一般疑問句 ： Does he work in a factory ? 他在工廠工作嗎 Yes ，he does . 是的。 3. 詢問怎樣去工作 How does your father go to work ? 你的父親怎么去上班？He goes to work by car . 他開汽車去上班。 He works very hard and stays healthy.

29、他工作非常努力并且保持健康。 We should study hard and stay healthy. 我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)并且保持健康。He works at sea. He works on a boat. He has a very healthy life.He is good at football. She wants to work in an office.練習(xí)：按要求寫詞語 can （否定形式）cantdrive （名詞）driver     teach （名詞）teacher  country（復(fù)數(shù)）countri

30、es   clean（名詞）cleaner     write （名詞）writer       sing（名詞）singer      dancer （動詞）dance  player（動詞） play   worker（動詞） work      is（否定形式） isnt   big （反義詞）smal

31、l tall （反義詞）shortthin（反義詞） fat/strongshort （反義詞）tall/long     lots of =a lot of       has （原形）have  healthy（名詞） healthlife （動詞）live       hard（反義詞） easy      study (三單)st

32、udies      those（反義詞） theserun（現(xiàn)在分詞） running      use（現(xiàn)在分詞） using   quick （副詞）quickly   they（賓格）themchildren （單數(shù)）child作文： I am Amy. I am 12 years old. I go to school on foot. I like singing. My mother is a teacher. My father

33、is a cook. They go to work by car. My mother likes reading. My father likes playing football. We are going to see a film this weekend. Unit 6 How do you feel?重點(diǎn)單詞： angry 生氣的 see a doctor 看病 afraid 害怕的 take a deep breath 深吸一口氣情緒 sad 難過的 count to ten 數(shù)到十 worried 擔(dān)心的 wear warm clothes 穿暖點(diǎn) happy 高興地 do more exercise 多鍛煉重要句型:1、Theyre afraid of him. 他們害怕它。2、The cat is angry with him. 這只貓很生他們的氣。3、Whats wrong ? Your father is il