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1、VMware ESXI5.0的安裝配置實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)間:2021-09-04軟件條件:1 , Vmware ESXI光盤一張文件大小 290M ,本教程是以 5.0 為案例。2 ,所需要安裝的操作系統(tǒng)假設(shè)干,可以是 ISO 光盤鏡像也可以是光盤,例如: windows 7Redhat 等操作系統(tǒng)。硬件條件:內(nèi)存至少 2G 內(nèi)存,硬盤容量根據(jù)所需不定。一、 Vmware ESXI 5.0安裝過程首先把刻錄好的 ESXI 放盤放入機(jī)器,設(shè)置 BIOS 光驅(qū)引導(dǎo)為第一順位,開啟機(jī)器就會(huì)看到如下畫 面,倒計(jì)時(shí)結(jié)束就會(huì)自動(dòng)開始安裝。卜面是加載文件的畫面LoadingLoading ESXiESXi instal
2、lerinstallerLoadLoad inging /tbcut.bOO/tbcut.bOO LoadingLoading /b,bOO/b,bOO LoadingLoading /useropt5.gz/useropt5.gz LoadingLoading /k.bOO/k.bOO LoadingLoading /3.bOO/3.bOO LoadingLoading /ata-pata.vDD/ata-pata.vDD LoadingLoading/ata-pata.uOl/ata-pata.uOl LoadingLoading /ata-pata.uOZ/ata-pata.uOZ Lo
3、adingLoading /ata-pata.y03/ata-pata.y03 LoadingLoading /ata-pata.u04/ata-pata.u04 LoadingLoading /ota-pota.u05/ota-pota.u05 LoadingLoading/ata-pata.v06/ata-pata.v06 LoadingLoading /ata-pata/ata-pata. .M M0707 LoadingLoading /block-cc.uHO/block-cc.uHO LoadingLoading /ehci-ehc.uOO/ehci-ehc.uOO Loading
4、Loading /s.vOO/s.vOO自檢和加載完整,出現(xiàn)熟悉的安裝界面。顯示軟件版本、CPU 型號、內(nèi)存大小VIIVII wareware ESXESX i i 5.0.05.0.0 CVMKernelCVMKernel ReleaseRelease BuildBuild 469512)469512)VMware,VMware, Inc.Inc. VMNdreVMNdre VirtualVirtual PlatformPlatform2 2 x x Intel(R)Intel(R) Xeon(R)Xeon(R) CPUCPU E?52QE?52Q 0 0 1,87GH21,87GH22 2
5、GiBGiB MenoryMenoryVMKernelVMKernel loadedloaded successfully.successfully.ESC鍵:取消功能R鍵:修復(fù)安裝 Enter鍵:安裝這個(gè)時(shí)候我們當(dāng)然按回車安裝了。卜面是同意協(xié)議,按F11鍵繼續(xù)EndEnd UserUser LicenseLicense AgreenentAgreenent (EULA)(EULA)VMMAREVMMARE ENDEND USERUSER LICENSELICENSE AGREEMENTAGREEMENTIMPORTANT-READIMPORTANT-READ CAREFULLYCAREFUL
6、LY: BYBY DONMLDADING,DONMLDADING, INSTALLING,INSTALLING, OROR USIMGUSIMG THETHE SOFTWARE,SOFTWARE, YOUYOU (THE(THEINDIVIDUALINDIVIDUAL OROR LEGALLEGAL ENTITY)ENTITY) AGREEAGREE TOTO BEBE BOUNDBOUND BYBY THETHE TERMSTERMS OFOF THISTHIS ENDEND USERUSER LICENSELICENSE AGREEHEMTAGREEHEMT(任ULA).ULA). IFI
7、F VOUVOU DODO HOTHOT AGREEAGREE TOTO THETHE TERMSTERMS OFOF THISTHIS EULA,EULA, YOUYOU HUSIHUSI NOTNOT DOWNLOADDOWNLOADr rINSTALLINSTALLr rOROR USEUSE THETHE SOFTWARE,SOFTWARE, ANDAND YOUYOU HOSTHOST DELETEDELETE OROR RETURNRETURN DEDE UNUSEDUNUSED SOFTHARESOFTHARE TOTO THETHE VENDORVENDOR FROMFROMW
8、HICHWHICH YOUYOU ACQUIREDACQUIRED ITIT WITHINWITHIN THIRTYTHIRTY C30)C30) DAYSDAYS AMDAMD REQUESTREQUEST A A REFUNDREFUND OFOF THETHE LICENSELICENSE FEE,FEE, IFIFANY.ANY. THATTHAT YOUYOU PAIDPAID FORFOR THETHE SOFTWARE.SOFTWARE.EVALUAIEVALUAI IONION LICENSE.LICENSE. IfIf VouVou areare licensinglicen
9、sing thethe SoftwareSoftware forfor evaluationevaluation purposes,purposes, youryour useuseofof thethe SoftwareSoftware isis onlyonly perttpertt HtedHted inin a a non-product1non-product1 onon envenv irnnnentirnnnent andand forfor thethe perper iodiodUseUse thethe arrowarrow keyskeys toto scroscro1
10、11 1 thethe EULAEULA texttext選擇鍵盤GatheringGathering addadd itit ionalional systemsystem infinf ornatornat ion.ion. ThisThis naqnaq taketake a a feiufeiu nonentnonent s s 4 4這里選擇需要安裝的硬盤,自動(dòng)分盤,按 F11 繼續(xù)ConfConf irnirn InstalInstal1 1TheThe installerinstaller isis confconf iguredigured totoESXiESXi 5.0,0
11、5.0,0 onon:pipx.vrthbalpipx.vrthbal: :C C :T:T I I :LG:LG . .HarnHarn inging: ThisThis di5kdi5k HillHill bebe repartrepart itit ioned.ioned.然后就開始漫長的安裝過程了,能到進(jìn)度條,這就取決于你的硬件性能了??吹饺缦庐嬅婢褪峭瓿闪税惭b,按回車鍵時(shí)機(jī)重新啟動(dòng)了。InstallatInstallat ionion CompComp 1 1eteeteESXESX i i 5.0.05.0.0 hashas beenbeen :installed.installe
12、d.ESXESX i i 5.0.05.0.0 u u i i1111 operateoperate inin eualuateualuat ionion nodenode forfor 6060 daysdays. . ToTo useuse ESXESX t t 5 5+ +G,0G,0 afterafter thethe evaluatevaluationion perper i iod,od, youyou u5tu5t registerregister forfor a a VMuareVMuare productproduct 1 1icense*icense* ToTo adna
13、dnininisterister yuuryuur server,server, useusethethe vSpherevSphere ClCl lentlent oror thethe D D irectirect ControlControl UserUser Interface.Interface.thethe installotinstallot ionion discdisc beforebefore rebootingrebooting. .RebootReboot thethe serverserver toto startstart usingusing ESXESXi i
14、.3.0.卜面就迎來令人沖動(dòng)的 ESXI 的開機(jī)畫面了VIIVII wareware ESXESX i i 5.0.05.0.0 CVMKernelCVMKernel ReleaseRelease BuildBuild 469512)469512)VMware,VMware, Inc.Inc. VMHareVMHare VirtualVirtual PlatformPlatform2 x Intel ER) Xeon(R) CPU E?52Q Q 1,8?GH?2 2 GiBGiB MenoruMenoruVlllCerneVlllCerne 1 1 loadedloaded s
15、uccessfsuccessf ulul lyly、Vmware 配置過程 加載全部完成進(jìn)入了系統(tǒng)配置界面,圖形界面配置VlluareVlluare ESXiESXi 5.0.05.0.0 (VMKernel(VMKernel ReleaseRelease BuildBuild % %9512)9512)Vttuare,Vttuare, Inc.Inc. VMuareVMuare VirtualVirtual PlatforwPlatforw2 2x x Intel(R)Intel(R) Xeon(R)Xeon(R) CPUCPU E7520E7520 1.81.87 7GHwGHw2 2 G
16、IBGIB MenorgMenorgDounloadDounload toolstools toto managemanage thithi% % hothot frowfrow::/29/:/29/ (DHCP)(DHCP)我們先來給 ESXI 配置 ip 吧,為了將來管理方便,按F2 進(jìn)入定義系統(tǒng)設(shè)置,選擇第三項(xiàng)按回車進(jìn)入按 F2 要驗(yàn)證管理員密碼Cunf iyur_K Mdrimjcrociit Iffc IHUIHUIkHost name: locaihostIP Adldess:29Mei work identi
17、ty acquired Fron DHCP server 12.16B .91.2dlSyiten Custum izdl iutiCorf iicpure Passuiord Cuiifiyui-e LuckdkjHii ModeRestart Monaqcincnt Neta-Kirk Testhdiiagtrnerit Metuoi*Restore Network Sett inqs Rest arStdcidcMd SuiCorf(gore Keyboard Irnuble-shMd ingOpt ionsView SystcriLogsLogsV ieu Support Inrort
18、 ioriReset 5yten Cofif igurat ionTct v icuororMCMJify th iis hostrs nanagement network sett ings ir detd 111r press .2 ,選擇 IP Configuration 按回車進(jìn)入Cour iqurc rtanaqcitcTirt MctuiorkIP Carif iqurat ionnark Adopters VLANlupt iorKhl)IP CafiF i qurat i mIPv6 Conf iyuidt im DNSConf Igurat Ion Cut anDMS SoF
19、f i xesAutanat ioTP Address: 192,16fi,91,I29Subnet Me訊:255,255 .255.ElDefciuLt Gatekidyi152,168.91.2This host can abtain an IP aEfcUrcs and other nrtuorkIng pordiicters dUlunditicdl ly if yuur riKtwurk hi心ude d DHCP serverBIf not,已Gc yemr netiMirkddninKtrMor for the epprapr iateatesett ingw.進(jìn)入如下配置,你
20、也可以根據(jù)你的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境進(jìn)行不同的設(shè)置。ConfConf i i guregure ManagenentManagenent HetiuorkHetiuork : ConfConf i i rmrmYouYou havehave r)ader)ade changeschanges toto thethe hosthost *s*s ManagementManagement work.ApplyingApplying thesethese changeschanges nagnag resuItresuIt ininQbriefbrief networknetwork outageoutageA
21、Adisconnectdisconnect renoterenote nanagenentnanagenentsoftuaresoftuare andand affaff ectect runnrunn inging v v irtua1irtua1 nachnach i i nes.nes. InIn casecase IPv6IPv6 hashas beenbeen enabledenabled oror d d t tsabsab ledled thisthis u u j j 1111 restartrestart youryour hosthost . .ApplyApply cha
22、ngeschanges e endnd restartrestart RdnagementRdnagement network?network? eses NoNo CanceICanceI注:設(shè)置完成后,會(huì)讓你重新復(fù)位一下網(wǎng)絡(luò),沒有關(guān)系選擇同意即可。3,按 esc 鍵返回上級菜單,選擇 DNS Configuration,根據(jù)你的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境配上你當(dāng)?shù)氐腄NS ,配置完成后,按回車鍵即可。Configure Hanagaient NetiiMirkDffS CunTIgijrat InnI1ctnorkI1ctnork AdaptersAdaptersVLAN (optioridl)IP Con
23、figuration】P/B匚口iqurntiqurnt i i otiotiIMS CnmfIgurationCustnHCustnH DUGDUG SuFfSuFf ixesixesManualPr inory DNS Server r畢,168. LUAlternate DWS Server:Not setHostnaiieInca lhD5t. lacoldoraii inIf th is hast is tzanr iquircd us inq DHCPrDUS server addriesscs d 111dlUMS |_KHTdreet七匕cefld be ubtdinEMJ d
24、ulijfidt icdllynIfnotra sic Ljour nctuDTk acbi in i st rat or f or the appropr l-nte sett irtys.VMktareVMktare ESXESX t t 5.0.05.0.0 (VMKemel(VMKemel ReleaseRelease BuHdBuHd 469512J469512JVMware,VMware, Inc.Inc. VMwareVMware VirtualVirtual PlatfontPlatfont2 2x x Intel(R)Intel(R) Xeon(R)Xeon(R) CPUCP
25、U E?52QE?52Q 1,87GHz1,87GHz2 2 GiBGiB MenoryMenoryDounloadDounload toolstools toto managemanage thisthis hosthost froti:froti:/55/:/55/ (STATIC)(STATIC)這樣就完成了整個(gè) ESXI 的根本配置功能,剩下就需要用一臺客戶端 Pc 來進(jìn)行管理這臺裝有 ESXI的效勞器了。(上面配置的 IP 是 55而下面使用的 IP 是 0,修改正)三、 客戶端使用過程1 翻開
26、IE 瀏覽器,輸入 ESXI 的網(wǎng)絡(luò) IP,點(diǎn)擊 Download vSphere Client,大約有 350m ,需要 安裝.net frame 3.0 以上版本。teltel eweeweESEiESEi 5 5TIELJIQTS( ( lernEtlernEt EzfEzf l l r r c-rc-rG&,IF感1的L的EJ中證蚓齦 .亙+r xlp-舊感夷I費(fèi)to,m#xrem#xre . . .X I修國,VMwareVMware ESXiESXi 5 5GettingGetting StartedStartedIf 0o力白白d to君cc白 $this host re
27、mot&lrjMBthe fallowing programto install Sphere Clientsoftware.After runnina theing|gta|j|igQQjyocHn to this host.I Download vSphsre Client ITa streamline your T operationE with vSpherGj use the fullawing programta install vCentsr. vCenter will! help you conEolidate and optimizeWDln=id distribut
28、ion aernss: ESX hosts, reduce new system depiayniEnt time from weeks: to seegnds monitor your viftual computinggnvironrnent around the dockj avoid service disnjptjOns due to plannedhardware maintenance o-r unexpected failure, cendralize access controland automats system administration tasks-Download
29、 VMware vcenterIfneed mure heli3F口I日總虧日refen1tn our dccurmeritaticin library;vSphere DocumentationFur AdihiiniilrdiLvir心口here RemoteRemote CommandCommand UneUneThe Remote Caffifnantd Line allotsYOUta useBEE/nd line tjocils to manage vSph&rs from adient maeiiine4These toolstools can be used in shellscripts- M M autsiTi占tu daf-to-dAr oper占HOPIM.Download the Vi-rtiial MNien里Ddwnlodd Wihdovfi InstalFer (exe)(exe) Dawnlaadtti-e iLinux
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