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1、高考基本詞匯-400個動詞識記(背誦時間:11.1512.01)1.accept 2.achieve 3.admire4.advance5.advise6.affect 7.agree 8.allow 9.amaze 10.analyze 11.announce 12.apologize 13.appear 14.apply 15.appoint 16.appreciate 17.approve 18.argue 19.arise arose arisen 20.arrange21.arrive22.astonish23.attempt24.attend25.attract26.beat be
2、at beaten 27.become became 28.beg29.begin began begun 30.behave31.believe32.belong33.benefit34.blame35.bless36.blow blew blown 37.board38.boil39.bomb40.book41.borrow42.bother43.break broke broken 44.breathe45.bring brought 46.broadcast47.build built built 48.burden49.burn50.buy bought bought 51.call
3、52.calm53.care54.carry55.catch caught 56.cause57.celebrate 58.change 59.charge 60.chat 61.cheat 62.check 63.cheer 64.choose chose chosen65.clean 66.clear 67.climb 68.close 69.collect municate pare pete plain plete 75.concentrate 76.concern 77.conclude 78.confuse 79.connect 80.consider 81.consist 82.
4、continue 83.control 84.correct 85.cost cost cost 86.cover 87.create 88.cry 89.damage 90.dance 91.dare 92.date 93.decide 94.decrease 95.demand 96.depend 97.destroy 98.develop 99.die 100.direct 接受獲得,取得欽佩,羨慕推進(jìn),前進(jìn)建議影響同意允許,準(zhǔn)許使吃驚分析宣布,通告道歉似乎, 出現(xiàn)申請;適用任命,指定感激,欣賞贊同;贊許爭吵,爭論起來,出現(xiàn),發(fā)生安排,布置到達(dá),到來使驚訝試圖,嘗試出席;看護(hù),照料吸引打
5、敗;(心臟)跳動變成,成為請求;乞討開始守規(guī)矩,行為相信屬于有益于;得益指責(zé),把歸咎于保佑,祝福吹;刮風(fēng)上(船,火車,飛機(jī))沸騰,燒開,煮轟炸預(yù)訂借,借用煩擾,打擾,操心打破,弄壞呼吸拿來,帶來廣播建造加重壓于燃燒;曬傷買呼叫,稱呼使鎮(zhèn)定/平靜關(guān)心拿,攜帶抓住,趕上引起慶祝改變,變化充電;收費(fèi);指控聊天欺騙,作弊檢查歡呼,喝彩選擇,抉擇 打掃,弄干凈清除 爬,攀登關(guān),使接近收集;積聚交流,通訊比較比賽,競賽抱怨完成專心 集中注意力于與有關(guān);為擔(dān)心得出結(jié)論使困惑/混淆/混亂連接,接通電話考慮;認(rèn)為組成,構(gòu)成繼續(xù)控制改正花費(fèi);使付出采訪;遮蓋;行過(路程)創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)作呼叫,叫喊,哭毀壞,損壞跳舞敢于
6、約會決定降低,減少要求/詢問依靠破壞,毀壞發(fā)展,發(fā)育,沖洗(膠卷)死,死亡指導(dǎo);導(dǎo)演;指示方向101.disagree 102.disappear 103.disppoint 104.discover 105.discuss 106.dislike 107.divide 108.doubt 109.dream110.dress 111.drink drank drunk112.drive drove driven113.drop 114.dry 115.eat ate cate 117.elect 118.encourage 119.end 120.enjoy 121.
7、enter 122.eaqual 123.escape 124.examine 125.excite 126.exercise 127.exist 128.expect 129.experience 130.explain 131.express 132.face 133.fail 134.fall fell fallen135.fear 136.feed fed fed 137.feel felt felt 138.fight fought fought139.fill 140.find found found141.finish 142.fire 143.fit 144.flood 145
8、.fly flew flown146.focus (on)147.follow148.fool 149.force 150.forget forgot forgotten151.forgive forgave forgiven 152.form 153.found founded 154.frighten 155.function 156.gain 157.gather 158.get got got 159.give gave given160.glare 161.glance 162.go went gone 163.graduate 164.greet 165.grow grew gro
9、wn166.guess 167.guide 168.hand 169.happen 170.harm 171.harvest 172.head 173.hear heard heard174.heat 175.hide hid hidden 176.hold held held177.honour 178.hope 179.host 180.hunger (for)181.hurry 182.hurt hurt hurt 183.ignore 184.imagine 185.impress 186.improve 187.include 188.increase 189.infer 190.i
10、nfluence 191.inform 192.insist 193.interest 194.interview 195.introduce 196.invent 197.invite 198.join 199.judge 200.jump 不同意消失失望發(fā)現(xiàn)討論不喜歡分開,劃分懷疑夢想給穿衣喝,飲駕駛;驅(qū)趕掉下,落下變干,弄干吃教育,培養(yǎng)選擇鼓勵結(jié)束欣賞,享受進(jìn)入等于逃跑,逃脫檢查使興奮鍛煉存在預(yù)料,期待經(jīng)歷解釋,說明表示,表達(dá),快運(yùn)面對失??;衰竭落下害怕,畏懼喂養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng)感覺,觸摸打架填滿,裝滿找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)完成射擊;開除使適合;安裝淹沒乘/飛集中接著/遵照/聽懂愚弄,欺騙強(qiáng)迫忘記原諒養(yǎng)成,形
11、成創(chuàng)立,建立使驚恐,嚇唬運(yùn)行,起作用獲得聚集,采集得到;到達(dá);變得給怒視匆匆一看,一瞥變得畢業(yè)問候,和打招呼生長;變得;種植猜導(dǎo)游,指導(dǎo)交給,遞給碰巧;發(fā)生傷害,損害收割,收獲前往聽說,聽見加熱躲藏;躲避;隱藏拿著;抱著;舉行;裝著給與榮譽(yù)希望做主人,招待渴望得到趕緊,急忙傷害忽視想象,設(shè)想給以深刻的印象改善,改進(jìn),提高包括在內(nèi)增加,增長推斷影響告訴,通知堅持認(rèn)為;堅持要求使感興趣采訪;面試介紹;引進(jìn)發(fā)明邀請參加;連接;裁決,評定跳躍惠東中學(xué)高考詞匯背誦校本材料 17 / 17高考基本詞匯400個動詞(練習(xí)版)(背誦時間:11.1512.01)1.keep2.kid3.kill4.kiss5.
12、know6.land7.last8.laugh9.lay10.lead11.learn12.leave13.lend14.lie lied lied15.lie lay lain16.lift17.light lit lit18.limit19.list20.lose lost 38.note39.noti
13、ce40.nurse41.obey42.occur43.offer44.oil45.operate46.oppose47.order48.ought to do sth.49.overcome 50.own 51.pack52.paint53.pardon54.park55.part 56.pass57.pay58.phone59.pick60.pity61.place62.plan63.plant64.please65.point66.pollute67.practise68.praise69.prefer70.prepare71.present72.pretend73.prevent74.
14、vide81.pull82.punish83.push84.put85.quarrel86.question87.race88.raise89.reach90.react91.realize92.reason93.receive94.record95.reduce96.refer97.reflect98.reform99.refuse100.regard保持。保留,飼養(yǎng)還玩笑,鬧著玩殺死,弄死吻,親吻知道,了解登陸,著落持續(xù)笑,大笑,嘲笑放,擱,下(蛋)領(lǐng)導(dǎo);帶路,通向?qū)W
15、會;得知離開;剩下;把留下借出撒謊躺;平放;位于舉起,提起,抬起點(diǎn)燃,照亮限制列出丟失;失去;輸?shù)羿]寄主修管理;設(shè)法對付娶,嫁精通,掌握要緊,重要意思是;意欲遇到,碰到提及,說起擠奶介意,在意采礦,布雷弄錯誤會;不理解感動;搬家;移動肯定,一定;必須命名注意注意到護(hù)理服從,聽從,順從想起;發(fā)生提供加油動手術(shù);操作反對命令;訂購;點(diǎn)菜應(yīng)該做某事克服(困難等)擁有打包油漆;繪畫;粉刷原諒,寬恕停放(車輛)分離,分手傳遞;通過;經(jīng)過付款打電話拾起,采集,挑選同情放置計劃種植使人高興指,指向污染練習(xí),實(shí)踐贊揚(yáng),表揚(yáng)寧愿;更喜歡準(zhǔn)備呈現(xiàn)假裝防止列隊前進(jìn)生產(chǎn),制造進(jìn)步答應(yīng);有希望保護(hù)證明;結(jié)果是提供拖,拉
16、懲罰推;逼迫放爭吵詢問比賽,比速度舉起;飼養(yǎng);募捐到達(dá); 伸出(手);夠到回應(yīng),反應(yīng)意識到;實(shí)現(xiàn)推論,推理收到;接待記錄,錄下減少;縮小談到;查看反射;深思;反省改革;改過自新拒絕把看作101.regret102.relax103.rely104.remain105.remember106.remind107.repair108.repeat109.replace110.reply111.report112.require113.research114.respect115.respond116.rest117.retell118.retire119.return120.rise rose r
17、isen121.risk122.run ran run123.rush124.satisfy125.save126.score127.search128.seat129.see saw seen130.seem 131.select132.sell sold sold133.send sent sent 134.sense135.sentence136.seperate137.set set set138.shape139.share140.shift141.ship142.shop143.shout144.show showed shown145.sing sang sung146.sit
18、sat sat147.skate148.smell149.smile150.smoke151.snake152.snow153.solve154.spare155.speak spoke spoken 156.speed sped sped 157.spend spent spent158.stand stood stood159.start160.state161.station162.stay163.step164.stress165.succeed166.suggest167.suit168.supply169.support170.suppose171.surprise172. swi
19、m swam swum173.take took taken174.taste175.teach taught 176.tear tore torn177.tell told told 178.test179.think thought 180.186.treat187.trouble188.trust189.try190.turn191.type192.understand193.urge194.use195.value196.view197.visit198.wait199.walk
20、200.warn懊悔;遺憾放松,使輕松依賴,依靠仍是;保持;余下記得,想起提醒;使想起修理,修補(bǔ)重說,重做取代回答報告要求,需要研究尊敬,尊重作出反應(yīng);回答休息復(fù)述退休返回;歸還上升,上漲冒的風(fēng)險經(jīng)營;奔跑沖,奔跑使?jié)M足;使?jié)M意挽救;節(jié)省得分搜尋,搜查就坐看見似乎,好像選擇,挑選賣,銷售派遣;發(fā)送;郵寄感覺宣判,判決使分開,使分離放;安裝使成型,塑造分享,分擔(dān)改變用船裝運(yùn)買東西呼喊,呼叫顯示;給看;表明唱坐滑冰聞到,嗅微笑冒煙;吸煙蛇般爬行下雪解決,解答撥出,讓給說話 加速度過;花費(fèi)忍受;起立開始;出發(fā);發(fā)動陳述安置;派駐逗留;保持行走強(qiáng)調(diào)成功暗示;建議適合供給支持;贍養(yǎng)以為;假定;應(yīng)該使驚奇
21、游泳 拿,花費(fèi)品嘗教扯破,撕開辨別;告訴測試想,認(rèn)為觸摸,接觸旅行交易,買賣訓(xùn)練翻譯旅行治療;對待;款待使苦惱相信,信任努力;試轉(zhuǎn)彎;轉(zhuǎn)向打字理解敦促使用珍視觀察,看參觀等候步行警告選詞填空(1) accept, achieve, admire, advance, advise, affect, agree, allow, amaze, analyze announce, apologize, appear, apply, appoint, appreciate, approve, argue, arise, arrange, 1. Id _ it if you could let me kn
22、ow in advance whether or not you will come.2. It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years to _. 3.Amie Salmon, disable, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _to guard her.4. All those who knew him will _ him for his wo
23、rk.5. Her parents did not _ of her decision. 6. It is _ that I (should) write her a letter.7. Never allow personal problems to _ your performance.8. We finally _ on a price for the house.9. You are not _ to smoke here.10. The teacher tried to _ the cause of our failure
24、.11. We should not only know the theory but also know how to _ it to practice.12. Mr. Smith received a gift, but, to our surprise, he refused to _ it.選詞填空(2) arrive, astonish, attempt, attend, attract, beat, become, beg, begin, behave,believe, belong, benefit, blame, bless, blow, board, bo
25、il, bomb, book1. If I hadnt seen it with my own eyes, I wouldnt have _ it.2. It is lucky we _ a room, or we would have nowhere to stay now. 3. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road. 4. It was not until he _ that we began our conference.5. China Today _ a worldwide readership, wh
26、ich shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.6. Either you or one of your students is to _ the meeting that is due tomorrow.7. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making it the driest year since California _ a state in 1850.8. Instead of _ the chil
27、d who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerantsmile and let him go.9. I would be the last _ to answer the question.10. She _ them not to punish her son severely.11. Passengers must _ the ship by 6 p.m.12. It is believed that a large number of students will _ from th
28、e new teaching method. 選詞填空(3) borrow, bother, break, breathe, bring, broadcast, build, burden, burn, buy,call, calm, care, carry, catch, cause, celebrate, change, charge, chat1. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?2. See, your computer has _ down again!3. It is reported that a space station _ on t
29、he moon in years to come.4. You must be Carol. You havent _ a bit after all these years.5. Is Peter coming?No, he_ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.6. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen.7. He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he
30、 went to _ out the secret task.8. Around two oclock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat_us.9. The accident _ some damage to my car, but fortunately its nothing serious.10. Why not _ a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one? That's a good
31、suggestion!11. It was so cold that the travelers had the fire _ all night to keep warm.12. They _ that the police had beaten three students to death. 選詞填空(4) cheat, check, cheer, choose, clean, clear, climb, close, collect, come, communicate, compare, compete, complain, complete, concentrate, concer
32、n, confuse, connect, consider1. To my delight, I _ from hundreds of applicants to attend theopening ceremony.2. _ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day.3. -No one can be _ with Yao Ming in playing basketball. -Oh, you are really his big fan.4. It is the most instructive lect
33、ure that I have attended since I _ to this school.5. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to _ up the mess, as her children are always in the waywhenever she tries to. 6. Is this your necklace, Mary? I came across it when I _ the bathroomthis morning.7. What time is it? I have no idea. But just a minute. I _ it
34、 for you.8. Unless extra money is found, the theatre _.9. _ stamps is one of my hobbies. 10. He is _ to have invented a great many things.11. The student who was caught _ in the exams has been removed from school.12. Don't rush him or he'll become _.選詞填空(5) consist, continue, control, c
35、orrect, cost, cover, create, cry, cut, damage, dance, dare, date, decide, decrease, demand, depend, destroy, develop, die, direct1. Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior _ of hearing,understanding and remembering.2. Little Tom sat amazed watching the monkey _ in front of him.3.Th
36、e film Red River_ by Howard Hawks. 4. It is so cold that you cant go outside unless fully _ in thick clothes.5. All the scientific evidence shows that increasing use of chemicals in farming _ our health.6. As the worlds population _ to grow, the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern
37、.7. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he deliberately _ the fence of the garden even without apology.8. At the last moment, Tom _ to put in a new character to make the story seem more likely. 9. Hearing how others react to the book you have just read _ an added pleasure.10. How much do you
38、know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well, the media_ it in a variety of forms.11. Tony, why are your eyes red ?I _ up peppers for the last five minutes.12. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.選詞填空(6)disagree, disappear, disappoint, discover, d
39、iscuss, dislike, divide, do, doubt, dream, dress, drink, drive, drop, dry, eat, educate, elect, encourage, end, enjoy1. I _it when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind. 2. The number of smokers, as is reported, _ by 17 percent in just one year.3. The park was full of people _ th
40、emselves in the sunshine.4. Please _ me a favor -invite my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.5. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.6. Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and _ up getting a full-time job with the company.7. Traditionally, college students hold a
41、graduation ceremony _ themselves before they set off on their life journey.8. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again.9. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _ too much at the party last night.10. -Do you think George has passed the driving test?-No. If so, he _ his car to our co
42、llege yesterday.11. I _ whether he will be elected President.12. I was extremely _ to find all the books sold out.選詞填空(7) enter, equal, escape, examine, excite, exercise, exist, expect, experience, explain, express, face, fail, fall, fear, feed, feel, fight, fill, find1. The girl used to be shy, but
43、 is gradually getting active in group work and is more willing to _ herself.2. If you come to visit China, you will _ a culture of amazing depth and variety.3. The reason why prices were, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion cansatisfactorily _ this problem.4. Do you wake up e
44、very morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day?5. Children, when accompanied by their parents, are allowed _ the stadium.6. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.7. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.8. Hi, lets go skating. Sorry, Im busy right now. I _ in an appl
45、ication form for a new job.9. _ regularly is of great benefit to you!10. He was 58, and his health was _ rapidly.11. The girl got a nice present and she was so_ as to be unable to sleep.12. I realized that whatever had happened, we should _ the challenge.選詞填空(8) finish, fire
46、, fit, flood, fly, focus, follow, fool, force, forget, forgive,form, found, frighten, function, gain, gather, get, give, glare1. Just as I _ to the school gate, I realized I had left my book in the cafe.2. Did you have difficulty finding Anns house? Not really. She _ us clear directions and we were
47、able to find it easily.3. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.4. You will never _ success unless you are fully devoted to your work.5. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.6. The twins, who_ their homework, were allowed to play badminton onthe
48、 playground.7. Dont _ to turn off the light when you leave the room.8. If he hadn't been so good at the rest of his job, I probably _ him. 9. They stood there, _ at each other without saying a single word.10. How I wish I could _ like a bird!11. We should _ the habit of referring to a dictionary when meeting new words.12. When he was still a young man, Karl Marx _ to leave his homeland for political reasons.選詞填空(9) glance, go, graduate, greet, grow, guess, guide, hand, happen, harm,harvest
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