人教版七年級下冊英語unit9精學(xué)筆記

1、七年級英語第二學(xué)期Unit 9精學(xué)筆記姓名班級學(xué)隊精學(xué)要求每一知識點(diǎn)，都要求互檢互簽，互檢在知識點(diǎn)的右側(cè)空白處簽上檢查人員的名字。精 學(xué) 筆 記1.直的2.高的3.身高；高度4.瘦的5.重的6身體7.（在）今晚；（在）今夜8.小的9電影院10.眼鏡11.以后12.英俊的13.演員14.女演員15.人16.鼻子17.嘴18.圓形的19.臉20.眼睛21.歌手22.藝術(shù)家23.放24.每個；各自25.方式；路線26.描述27.不同地28.另一；又一29.結(jié)尾：盡頭30.真正的；真實(shí)的重點(diǎn)短語1.短發(fā)2.卷發(fā)3.直發(fā)4.中等身高5.中等身材6.畫一幅畫/ 一張照片7.有點(diǎn)兒8.看起來像9.大鼻子10

2、.小嘴巴11.圓臉12.黑發(fā)13.大眼睛14. 長臉15.同樣的方式16.最后17.金黃色的頭發(fā)重點(diǎn)句子he?他長什么樣？-He stall.他真的很高。theystraight_ curly hair?他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？重點(diǎn)單詞他們留卷發(fā)-Theycurly hair.he tall _short?他是高還是矮？-H e isn ' t tall or short . He ' s他不高不矮，他中等個子。知識點(diǎn) 1: What +do/does+ 主語+look like? 的用法用來詢問人的外貌特征的特殊疑問句，意為 其中 look like 表示“:”.eg:you?

3、你長什么樣？he? 他長什么樣？her pen pal?她的筆友長什么樣子？拓展：A. What +is/are+ 主語+like?表示“是什么樣的（人）？ ”常用來詢問某人的或。eg: -？ 她是個什么樣的人？-She is a little quiet.她有點(diǎn)內(nèi)向。B. What do/does+主語+like?表示“喜歡什么？”，詢問某人的愛好。eg:-你喜歡什么，吉姆？-I like soccer.我喜歡足球。1. What does your En glish teacher look like?-.A. She' s thirtyB.She' s tall a nd

4、 thinC. She likes read ing D.She' s very goodcous in looksBeckham, and he alsoplay ing soccer a lot.A. like; like B. likes; like C. like; likes D. likes; likes知識點(diǎn)1精練1. Whatyour sisters?-They are tall.A. do, look B. do, look like C. do, like D. do ,look after2. Whatyour En glish teacher look like

5、?She is quite slim（ 苗條的）.A. do B. is C. does D .was知識點(diǎn)2描述外貌時be/have的區(qū)別+adj.has+adj.+n.例題：湯姆又高又胖，他留著短發(fā)。Tom,and heshort hair.知識點(diǎn)2精練用be/have的適當(dāng)形式填空。tall and thi n. She looks very beautiful.2. Does your sisterlong hair?Yes, she does.short curly hair and he wears glasses.do they look like?They tall and h

6、eavy.brotherof medium build.知識點(diǎn)3：選擇疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)選擇疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：一般疑問句+o葉被選擇部分？回答時不能使用yes/no，而要有一個完整的句子或其省略形式。eg: My brother has short hair（ 用 long 改寫成選擇疑問句）your brothershort hairlong hair?知識點(diǎn)3精練1. Do you like summer or wi nter?really like the snow.A. yes, I do ,I don ' t C. Summer D. Win terhe tallshort? He&

7、#39; smedium height.;of ;with ;of D. an d;with3. Does your brother have curly or straight hair?A. Yes ,she does B. No,he doesn ' t , he does D. He has curly hair 知 識點(diǎn) 4 辨析：a little ,little ,a few ,fewlittle（幾乎沒有）,a little（ 有點(diǎn)兒）修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few（幾乎沒有）,a few（有幾個）修飾可數(shù)名詞；a little 與a few表示肯定含義，little與few表示

8、否定含義。知識點(diǎn)4精練isuice in the cup. Could you bring some?A. a little C. a fewup. There istime left（ 剩下）.A .a little B. little C. a fewhasfriends here, so he often feels Ionely （孤獨(dú)的）.few littleman hasfriends in this city,so he ofte n stays at home.few little知識點(diǎn)5be doing 是用進(jìn)行時表達(dá)將來的意思 ，英語中有 go, come, leave,

9、arrive, drive, fly等表示位置移動的動詞，可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的形式表示 將來發(fā)生的動作或行為。例: （leave） on Friday.我們星期五動身。youtomorrow mornin g?（go）明天上午你要到哪兒去？知識點(diǎn)5精練USA in two weeks（兩周后）.A. is leave for B. leaves for C. is leaving for forto the library toni ght?-Yes, I am.;go ;go ;goi ng ;goam（leave）for Shan ghai toni ght.知識點(diǎn)6:形容詞的排列順序：限（

10、限定詞：冠詞，指示代詞，數(shù)詞）+觀（表示觀點(diǎn)的描述性形容詞）+形 （形狀、大小、長短、高低）+齡（年齡、新舊）+色（顏色）+國（國籍、 地區(qū)）+材（物質(zhì)材料）+中心詞（名詞）。eg： He has acar.A. America n long red B. America n red longC. Io ng red America nD. red long America n知識點(diǎn)6精練Yong has.A. l ong curly hairB. l ong curly hairsC. curly long hairD. curly long hairshashair.A. black lo

11、ng beautiful B. beautiful black longC. beautifu I long black D. a beautifu I long blackday they crossed thebridge beh ind the palace.A. old Chin ese stone B. Chin ese old stoneC. old stone Chin ese D. Chin ese stone old知識點(diǎn)7辨析 another/other/the other/others/the others一another1. 含義：表示“''（是泛指中的

12、另一個，“又一 個”）Nowshe was in difficulty.現(xiàn)在他碰到了另一個困難（另一個）2、 用法：another后面跟名詞，此名詞一般為，因?yàn)橹噶硪粋€eg： Please give me another book.請給我另一本書。二other 可做形容詞或代詞，意思是 。eg : tudents like English andstudents like physics.一些學(xué)生喜歡英語，另一些喜歡物理。三the other 特指兩者當(dāng)中的另一個。eg : Shuteye, please.請把另一只眼睛也閉上。one the other一個另一個（特指兩個）eg : 1. I

13、 have two sisters ，is a teacher ，is a student.我有兩個姐姐，一個是老師另一個是學(xué)生。2. There are two books on the desk, is Kangkang's, book is yours.桌子上有兩本書，一本是康康的，另一本是你的。（四）others泛指”另外幾個“，其余的”。other+可名復(fù)=eg：students like English and（） like physics.有些學(xué)生喜歡英語，有些學(xué)生喜歡物理。（五）the others意為“其他東西，其余的人”。特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的（人或物）”。是th

14、e other 的復(fù)數(shù)形式，the others 相當(dāng)于。eg: Two boys will go to the zoo ，will stay at home.兩個男孩將去動物園，其余的將留在家里知識點(diǎn)7精練don 't like these trousers （褲子）.Please show meA. the other one B. another one C. someother one D. another pairare still a few banan as. Would you like to haveone ?-No, tha nks.A. the other B.

15、other C. others D. ano ther're very busy. We n eedteacher to help us.A. the others B. others C. ano ther D. other知識點(diǎn)8:in the end 的用法：in the end是固定短語，意為“最終，結(jié)果”，相當(dāng)于 （最終）或.其中end是名詞，意為“結(jié)尾，末尾”。eg:，they got to the top of the mou nta in.最終，他們到達(dá)了山頂。end的其他短語：.在.的末尾；在.的盡頭eg: can see the post officethe str

16、eet.你可以在街道的盡頭看見郵局。can finish the workthis mon th.我們可以在這個月末完成這項任務(wù)。知識點(diǎn)8精練is a post officethe street.A. in the end B. at the end C. at the end of D. by the end ofdo you think can win（獲勝）the volleyball match?A. at once B. at the end of C. run away D. in the endend, we found a hotelthe end of Gree n Stre

17、et.A. In; at B. At; in C. By;at知識點(diǎn)9:常見的構(gòu)詞法在英語構(gòu)詞中，動詞+后綴 成名詞，表示動作的執(zhí)行者。常見的有,（男演員）（參觀者），inventor（ 發(fā)明家）teacher（教師），（讀者），worker （工人），singer; （藝術(shù)家），scientist（科學(xué)家），pianist（鋼琴家）。eg. He is myfavorite （act）,but not myfavorite （sing）知識點(diǎn)9精練Baoqia ng is a well-known （act）in Chi na.want to be an（art）whe n I grow u

18、p.Lin and HuBin are good（sin g）.young people want to be （art）.likes si nging and it's his dream to be a（n）.知識點(diǎn)10辨析each 與everyeach用于兩者或兩者以上中的每一個，強(qiáng)調(diào)個體，可用作形容詞、副詞或代?詞。eg: Each of the stude nts has a new bike.=The stude nts each have a new bike.=Each stude nts has a new bike.每個學(xué)生都有一輛新自行車。every用于三者或三者以上，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體。用作形容詞作定語。Every stude nt has a new bike.每個學(xué)生都有一輛新自行車。eg: There are many trees onside of the street.A. every B. each C. all D. both知識點(diǎn)10精練are many flowers and trees onside of the Cen tury Road.A. each B. every C. both