貴州省遵義市市第十八中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析

1、貴州省遵義市市第十八中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. is jack on duty today?it         be him. its his turn tomorrow.a. mustnt     b. wont      c. cant        d. neednt參考答案：c2. he has got everythi

2、ng ready for the trip earlier, _ he leaves something important at the last minute.   a. so that           b. in case        c. even if           d. as long

3、 as參考答案：b略3. _the internet is of great help, i dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.a. if    b. whilec. because    d. as參考答案：b【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：盡管因特網(wǎng)很有幫助，但我并不認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)上花太多時間是一個好主意。根據(jù)句意可知上下文表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，句中while相當(dāng)于although/though。故b項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本句考查了while引導(dǎo)主語從句的用法，當(dāng)while

4、用作連詞時，有以下幾種含義：1、意為“當(dāng)時候，和同時”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。例如：while i was watching tv，the bell rang.我看電視時，鈴響了。）tom watched tv while she ate her supper.（湯姆邊吃晚飯邊看電視。）2、意為“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。例如：while it was late，he went on working.（雖然很晚了，但他還在繼續(xù)工作。）while he is in poor health，he works hard.（雖然他身體不好，但他還是努力工作。）3、連接兩個并列句子，表示“對比”關(guān)系。

5、例如：he went out for a walk，while i stayed at home.（他出去散步了，而我卻呆在家里。）i like singing while she likes dancing.（我喜歡唱歌，而她喜歡跳舞。）you like sports，while i prefer music.（你喜歡體育，而我更喜歡音樂。）4. evidence has been found through years of study _ childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.

6、a. what         b. how           c. whether        d. that 參考答案：d5. the passenger，sitting in his chair and completely_ in his ipad，looked as if nobody was around.a. absorbing 

7、  b. being absorbed     c. absorbed   d. to absorb參考答案：c6. have you ever been in an embarrassing situation,my dear friends,_ you cant change but have to face?a. where b. whoc. which d. when參

8、考答案：c7. the world     so rapidly that many people have begun to learn a foreign language to meet new needs.a. will change    b. is changing   c. has changed    d. is changed參考答案：b8. _i have to give a speech, i get extremely nervous before i

9、 start.a. whatever        b. whenever         c. whoever        d. however參考答案：b9. yesterday evening tammy had just finished her homework _ her mother aske

10、d her to practice playing the piano.  a. while              b. when            c. until           d. before參考答案：b10. his fath

11、er thought he would be_ failure in business. but he turned out to be _ great success.a. the; a            b. a; a            c./; /          

12、;    d. a; the參考答案：b11. can you give me some suggestions about looking for a desirable job?   - i think, you can consider part-time or _ jobs before deciding what you really want to do.  a. stableb. admirablec. temporaryd. accessible參考答案：c12. how nice it tastes!in fact，

13、this delicious cake is not difficult_.amaking         bmade          cto be made      dto make參考答案：d13. his happy smile the impression that they were happy and friendly.    a.

14、 determinedb. conveyed      c. shapedd. functioned參考答案：b14. - is everyone here ?- not yet look, there _ the rest of our guests !a. come        b. comes     c. is coming    d. are coming 參考答案：a15. lets go t

15、o the cinema tonight.  _.a. not at all.                 b. why not?      c. never mind.            d. so what?參考答案：b略16. the order came that the

16、medical supplies _ to shanghai for the h7n9 flu soon.a. would be sentb. should sendc. be sentd. must sent參考答案：c17. -michael was late for mr. smiths oral class this morning.- _ ? as far as i know, he never came late for class.a. how come     b. so what     

17、; c. why not       d. what for參考答案：a18. the instructions on the box are very _. no one can understand them.a. confused                     b. confusing     

18、;      c. surprised            d. surprising參考答案：b19. martin smith who，at 22，is one of the male nannies(保姆）admits that it will be some timemale nannies are totally accepted.  a. since      &

19、#160; b. until           c. before           d. after參考答案：c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是校學(xué)生會成員李華，負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)校中國傳統(tǒng)文化系列活動之一 tea party。請給外籍老師john寫一封郵件，邀請他前來參加。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動的時間地點(diǎn)2.活動的具體安排3.你的聯(lián)系方式注意1.詞數(shù)80左右2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫_參考答案：dear john,i a

20、m writing to invite you to participate in our tea party, which is to take place on next saturday evening in our international centre.this party is part of a series of chinese traditional culture activities. they are intended for foreign friends to have a better understanding of chinese traditional c

21、ulture, or they can experience its unique beauty in person. a variety of activities have been arranged for the tea party. on the one hand you can experience the art of serving tea. on the other hand, you are able to make more friends. if you are interested, you can write back or find me in the offic

22、e of student union.looking forward to your presence.yours,lihua【分析】考查應(yīng)用文中的電子郵件寫作?！驹斀狻款}目要求假定你是校學(xué)生會成員李華，負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)校中國傳統(tǒng)文化系列活動之一 tea party。請給外籍老師john寫一封郵件，邀請他前來參加。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動的時間地點(diǎn)2.活動的具體安排3.你的聯(lián)系方式。分析可知，應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主，一般現(xiàn)在時進(jìn)行寫作。要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，要求考生根據(jù)提綱自己發(fā)揮拓展，考生要先想好寫哪幾點(diǎn)，運(yùn)用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點(diǎn)都準(zhǔn)確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言，難點(diǎn)在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運(yùn)用高級詞

23、匯和固定短語準(zhǔn)確表述。還要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞把句子連接起來，這樣文章顯得更連貫?！军c(diǎn)睛】這篇書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點(diǎn)的拓展，同時注意謀篇布局的順序，運(yùn)用合適的連接詞連接全文，同時選擇高級的詞匯和語法項(xiàng)目讓文章更有文采。i am writing to invite you to participate in our tea party, which is to take place on next saturday evening in our international centre.定語從句的運(yùn)用。三、 閱讀理解21. they are the sort of friends who are s

24、o close they trust each other with their lives. if one falls the other is there to catch him.they are wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident. and corbett, an experienced rock climber. together, they climbed up half dome, the famous 2,000-foot rock in

25、the yosemite national park, through one of the most difficult routes.  during the climb, corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes（尖狀物）that guided the ropes and climbed up. then, after wellman pulled himself up the rope, corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. this pro

26、cess was repeated time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days. wellmans job was not easy either. he got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone. in all, wellman figured that he had done 5,000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.however, when the two men first met, they never talked about c

27、limbing. “he knew that was how i got injured.” wellman said. until one day wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.their climb of half dome was not all smooth. at one point, pieces of rock gave way, and corbett dropped down quickly. wellman locked their rope in place,

28、 stopping the fall at 20 feet. his quick action probably saved his friends life.“your partner can save your life - you can save your partners life,” wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “there are real close ties.” 63. which of the following was a challenge for corbett in

29、climbing half dome?       a. to climb up to remove the spikes.        b. to climb it twice.       c. to do 5,000 pull-ups up the rope.           d. to lock the rope in place.64. why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?