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1、北京首醫(yī)大附屬中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. its high time you _.a. start to work b. would start to work c. started to work d. had started to work參考答案:c2. the latest trend is the “a 4 waist challenge” _ women take photos with a a4-sized paper placed in front of
2、their midriffs(上腹部).a. which b. where c. when d. as參考答案:b考查定語從句。句意:最新的趨勢(shì)
3、是a4腰挑戰(zhàn)。女性把a(bǔ)4紙放在上腹部前面然后拍照。先行詞是“a 4 waist challenge”,表示抽象的地點(diǎn),定語從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)定語從句,故b項(xiàng)正確。3. to help ordinary people _ to cholera(霍亂),john snow wanted to use his knowledge to solve this problem. a. exposed b. opened &
4、#160; c. linked d. joined參考答案:a4. only when i left my parents for italy _ how much i loved them.a. realize b. i had realized c. had i realized d. did i realize參考答案:d5. film h
5、as a much shorter history, especially when _such art forms as music and painting.a. having compared to
6、0; b. comparing to c. compare to
7、160; d. compared to參考答案:d6. the scientist was rewarded by the government for _ such a great contribution to the country.a. make
8、; b. making &
9、#160; c. being made d. having made參考答案:d7. the chinese government has always _ network attacks and we
10、hope to work with the international community to safeguard internet security.a. objected b. predicted c. opposed d. disagreed參考答案:c8. .he put his nose_ the window and signed to my mother to open the
11、 door.a. in b. againstc. on d. at參考答案:b略9. it is _that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.a. obviously b. apparently c. possibly
12、0; d. likely 參考答案:d略10. the great wall is _ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.a. so well-known a b. a so well-known c. such well-known a
13、0; d. a such well-known參考答案:a11. although double twelve represents a unique time for bargain hunters, it can turn into a disappointing experience without _ preparation.a. accessible b. ample c. valid d. typical參考答案:b【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:盡管雙12對(duì)買便宜貨的人來說是
14、一個(gè)獨(dú)特的時(shí)間,但如果沒有充分的準(zhǔn)備,它可能會(huì)變成一次令人失望的經(jīng)歷。a. accessible易接近的;b. ample豐富的;c. valid有效的;d. typical典型的,故選b。12. -hi, lydia. are you going to the concert on friday? -id like to . but there are so many problems_.a. remained to be settledb. remaining to be settledc. remained settledd. remaining se
15、ttled參考答案:b13. he was_to watching the swordsmen films.adevoted baddicted cadopted ddue參考答案:b14. can you shoot that bir
16、d at the top of the tree? no. its out of _. a. range b. reach c. control d. distance參考答案:a15. - thank you fo
17、r keeping me _ of everything thats happening.- dont mention it .a. inform b. informed c. informing d. to inform參考答案:b16. japan wanted to become a member of the security council (聯(lián)合國(guó)常任理事國(guó)), but
18、;. a. permanent ; in vain b. regular; fail c. permanent ; fail
19、60; d. regular ; in vain 參考答案:a 17. - excuse me, i cant find my luggage. could you help me? - how about _ in the corner? is that yours? a. the one
20、0; b. it c. that d. those參考答案:c18. “ive told you a million times - _ my belongings alone!” shouted paul angrily.
21、160; a. keep b. leave c. set d. lay參考答案:b略19. it is global warming , rather than oth
22、er factors, _the extreme weather.a. that have led to b. which has caused c. that has led to d. which are causing 參考答案:c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華,打算明年出國(guó)留學(xué)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,給你的美國(guó)筆友lucy寫一封電子郵件。要求:1)出國(guó)留學(xué)的
23、打算(如在申請(qǐng)學(xué)位課程之前學(xué)習(xí)一年英語、住在寄宿家庭等);2)出國(guó)留學(xué)的原因;3)期待與她見面。注意:1)詞數(shù)100 左右(開頭已給,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。dear lucy,how are you?_yours sincerely,li hua 參考答案:dear lucy,how are you?i've decided to study abroad next year. before applying for a degree course, i will first spend a year focusing on my english, whic
24、h i think is beneficial to my further study. instead of living in student accommodation or an apartment, i'd like to live with a host family, which i think will give me the chance to learn more about the new culture. as for the main reason why i want to study abroad, the academic benefits come f
25、irst. secondly, it will allow me to become independent while studying abroad, because i will have to do everything on my own.i am looking forward to seeing you then. and i hope you can give me some advice on what i should prepare in advance. thank you!yours sincerely,li hua 【分析】此文為提綱類作文。人稱可用第一
26、人稱,時(shí)態(tài)可用一般將來時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)合。此文的要點(diǎn)有:1. 出國(guó)留學(xué)的打算(如在申請(qǐng)學(xué)位課程之前學(xué)習(xí)一年英語、住在寄宿家庭等);2. 出國(guó)留學(xué)的原因;3. 期待與她見面。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】高級(jí)表達(dá):applying for a degree course,focusing on, is beneficial to my further study,instead of living in student accommodation,live with a host family ,give me the chance to learn more about the new culture,academ
27、ic benefits使用高級(jí)句式:i will first spend a year focusing on my english, which i think is beneficial to my further study.(非限定性定語從句)instead of living in student accommodation or an apartment, i'd like to live with a host family, which i think will give me the chance to learn more about the new culture
28、.(分詞結(jié)構(gòu),非限定性定語從句)as for the main reason why i want to study abroad,(定語從句)it will allow me to become independent while studying abroad, because i will have to do everything on my own. (省略,原因狀語從句) 三、 閱讀理解21. gwendolyn brooks wrote hundreds of poems during her lifetime. she was known a
29、round the world for using poetry to increase understanding about black culture in america.during the 1940s and 1950s, gwendolyn brooks used her poems to describe conditions among the poor, racial inequality and drug use in the black community. she also wrote poems about the struggles of black women.
30、 but her skill was more than her ability to write about struggling black people. she combined traditional european poetry styles with the african american experience.gwendolyn brooks once said that she wrote about what she saw and heard in the street. she said she found most of her material looking
31、out of the window of her second-floor apartment house in chicago, illinois. in her early poetry, gwendolyn brooks wrote about the south side of chicago, where many black people live. in her poems, the south side is called bronzeville. it was “a street in bronzeville” that gained the attention of lit
32、erary experts in 1945. critics praised her poetic skill and her powerful descriptions about the black experience during the time. the bronzeville poems were her first published collection.in 1950, gwendolyn brooks became the first african-american to win the pulitzer prize for literature. she won th
33、e prize for her second book of poems called “annie allen.” “annie allen” is a collection of poetry about the life of a bronzeville girl as a daughter, a wife and mother. she experiences loneliness, loss, death and being poor.mizz brooks said that winning the prize changed her life. her next work was
34、 a novel written in 1953 called “maud martha”. “maud martha” received little notice when it first was published. but now it is considered an important work by some critics. its main ideas about the difficult life of many women are popular among female writers today.40. gwendolyn brooks became world-famous because .a. she was an expert at the language of poetryb. she introduced black culture with poemsc. she fought for black rights by writing poemsd. her writin
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