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1、unit 2 what should i do?section a (1a-2c)預(yù)習(xí)案預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)一、詞匯精粹學(xué)習(xí)建議 從課本1a-2c中找出下列單詞、短語。1. 播放 2. 爭吵;爭論 3. keep out 4. 錯誤的 5. style 6.票;入場券 7.使驚奇 8.could 9. out of style 10. call sb. up 11. 用電話交談 二、聽力內(nèi)容預(yù)測(一)牢記p10-p11出現(xiàn)的生詞,掃清聽力障礙。(二)觀察1a上面的圖片和下面的句子,大膽預(yù)測:1. whats the girl thinking in the picture on the top left

2、corner(左上角)? 2. what does another girl suggest(建議)to her? 3. should she argue with her parents? 三、語法聚焦翻譯下列句子。1.“whats wrong?”“my clothes are out of style.” 2.“what should i do?”“you should say youre sorry.” 3.“what should he do?”“maybe he should write her a letter.” 看一看:1.找出例句1的問句同義句。 2.以上句子中是用哪個單詞提

3、建議的,哪一個副詞使建議的語氣更加委婉? 3.將例句2的答語變?yōu)榉穸ň洹?預(yù)習(xí)自測一、詞匯精粹1. we must have a to watch a movie.2. its rude to with others when you have different opinions.3. my son gave me some flowers on mothers day. it really (使驚奇)me.4. the word means“not right”. it is “ ”5. when a coat is not fashionable,we call it .二、語法聚焦將下

4、列對話搭配起來。1. whats the matter? a. it doesnt matter.2. how are you feeling now? b. my car doesnt work.3. im sorry that i hurt you c. you should talk with her.4. what should i do? d. much better.我的疑惑?請你將預(yù)習(xí)中未能解決的問題和有疑惑的問題寫下來,待課堂上與老師和同學(xué)探究解決。探究案導(dǎo)入新課 方案一:teacher:look at my clothes. they are out of style. wh

5、at should i do?ss:teacher:lets see what the girl in section a will do.方案二:show students a list of pictures about their problems. look at the pictures one by one. and ask students questions. pay attention to the use of “should”.t:whats wrong with her? ss:she has a toothache.t:what should she do? ss:s

6、he should see the dentist.then lead them to the pictures in the textbook.洗耳運動一、listen to 1b and circle the problems you hear in activity 1a. 二、listen again and fill in the blanks.a:you look . whats wrong?b:ohmy clothes are . i dont look cool.a:well,maybe you should buy some new clothes.b:yes,but i d

7、ont have enough a:huh,maybe you could get a part-time job in the evenings.a:i cant,because my parents want me to stay at home every night. i with them about it.b:well,you shouldnt argue with your parents. you should talk about your problems.a:and guess what else is wrong?b:what?a:my brother plays hi

8、s cds too loud ! i cant 三、listen to 2a and finish questions in 2a and 2b:2a:1.could 2.should 3.should 4.could 5.could2b:1.d 2.e 3.a 4.c 5.b質(zhì)疑探究學(xué)習(xí)建議 請同學(xué)用5分鐘時間認真思考這些問題,并結(jié)合預(yù)習(xí)中自己的疑問開始下面的探究學(xué)習(xí)。探究點一 單詞和短語教學(xué)建議 老師要注意通過提示性的問題引導(dǎo)學(xué)生交流、總結(jié)及拓展一些常用單詞、短語的用法。1. play v.(1)my brother plays his cds too loud.我的弟弟把唱片的音量放得太

9、大。(2)can she play football? 她會踢足球嗎?(3)tina likes playing the guitar. 蒂娜喜歡彈吉他。思考:(1)我們以前學(xué)過的play的意思是 ,如they often played on the playground when they were young.(2)本單元中的意思是 。play cds 意為 。(3)paly可作“彈奏、踢或打”講。仔細觀察例(2)與例(3),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)paly后跟球類運動或棋類名詞時,不加 ,跟樂器名詞時要加 。2. argue v.爭論;爭吵(1)i argued with my best friend.

10、我與我最好的朋友吵架了。(2)they are arguing about/over money.他們正在為了錢而爭論。(3)i hear that youve just had an argument with your mother.我聽說你剛剛和你媽媽吵架了。思考:(1)argue是 動詞,名詞是 。(2)結(jié)合例句總結(jié)argue的用法: 3. enough(1)i dont have enough money.我沒有足夠的錢。(2)he is strong enough to carry the box.他足夠壯,可以搬動那個箱子。(3)can you run fast enough t

11、o catch up with her? 你能跑得足夠快來追上她嗎?思考:(1)enough作為形容詞修飾名詞時,放在名詞 。(2)作為副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞,只能放在被修飾詞的 。4. surprise(1)i dont want to surprise him.我不想讓他感到吃驚。(2)to my surprise,he didnt want to come.令我吃驚的是,他不想來。(3)we are surprised to see george crying in the room.我們看到喬治在屋里哭感到很吃驚。思考:(1)surprise的詞性分兩種,一種是 ,另一種是 。(2)總

12、結(jié)它在例句(1)和(2)中的用法: (3)它的形容詞是 表示“做某事很吃驚”。5. keep out (1)she kept her husband out after a quarrel.她在與丈夫爭吵之后把丈夫拒之門外。(2)keep away from the monkeys. they are dangerous.離那些猴子遠點,它們很危險。(3)hurry up,or you wont keep up with us.快點,不然你跟不上我們了。思考:(1)keep out意思是 。(2)keep構(gòu)成的其他短語有 6. call sb. up打電話給某人(1)you should ca

13、ll him up.你可以打電話給他。(2)she is busy with her homework. doncall her up.她正忙于做作業(yè),別給她打電話。(3)give me a call when you are free.當你有空的時候給我打個電話。思考:(1)call sb.up是由“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語,如果名詞作賓語,放在中間還是后面?若賓語是代詞呢? (2)call sb.up的同義表達有哪些? 即時練習(xí):1. i had a hard time with math and i wasnt to get the bad report from my math teac

14、her.a. sure b. surprised c. excited2. the story is for me to read in one night.ashort enough b. enough short c. shortly enough d. enough shortly3. please (打電話給她)after supper.4. warm clothing helps to (抵御)the cold.5. which kind of music would you like (播放)at the party?6. its no use your brother this

15、matter(與你的哥哥在這件事上爭吵沒有用。)探究點二 重難點句子和語法探究1.結(jié)合對話和以前學(xué)過的知識,想想詢問病人病情或?qū)Ψ角闆r時最常用的表達除了whats wrong?還有哪些? 2.情態(tài)動詞should的用法(1)you should talk about your problems.你應(yīng)該談?wù)勀愕膯栴}。(2)you shouldnt argue with your parents.你不應(yīng)該和你的父母爭吵。(3)children should help their parents do some housework.孩子們應(yīng)該幫他們的父母干點家務(wù)活。思考:(1)should作為情態(tài)動

16、詞,沒有 和 的變化,后面接動詞的 ,意為 。其否定形式為 。(2)例句 中should表示勸告、建議、命令,意為“應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當”。(3)例句 中表示義務(wù)或責(zé)任。3.情態(tài)動詞could的用法例:could you give me some drink? 你能給我點飲料嗎?(1)找出對話中一個含有could的句子: (2)could用作情態(tài)動詞時表示“請求或許可”,語氣比can更 ,常譯成“ ”。could用在一般疑問句中,表示委婉的語氣,此時,句中用some還是any? (3)could表示能力意為“能夠”時,或表示推測意為“可能”時,是 的過去式。即時練習(xí):1.hasnt peter been

17、 here yet? not yet,but he be here soon. he is usually on time.a. would b. could c. should d. might2. you take photos here. the sign says“no photos”.a. shouldnt b. should c. shall d. will3. “ i borrow your bike?”“sure. here you are.”a. will b. could c. must d. should4. as a soldier,you do as the head

18、 tells you.a. will b. should c. may d. oughtsection a (3a-4)預(yù)習(xí)案教材助讀(二輪閱讀)一、一輪閱讀做題目觀察3a旁邊的圖片并閱讀3a對話,完成下列題目。1. answer the questions:(1)what does eve want some money for? (2)who may eve ask for advice at last? 2. look at the following statements. say whether they. are true or false.(1)anna advises eve

19、to borrow some money from her aunt. (2)dennis thinks she should ask her parents for some money. (3)eve will sell her cds to get some money. 二、二輪閱讀找難點學(xué)習(xí)建議 認真閱讀3a對話和4中的對話。找出下列單詞、短語、重點句型和交際用語并勾畫在課本上。(一)單詞、短語1. either 2. 家庭教師 3. 烘;烤 4. 付賬;付買的錢 5. 兼職工作 6. teen talk 7.從借 8.向你的父母要錢 9.為買 10.join a club (二)句

20、型1. i need to get some money to pay for summer camp. 2.我有一個主意。 3.不,他也沒有錢。 4.我認為你應(yīng)當向你的父母要錢。 5.或許你可以進行一次烤餅義賣。 我的疑惑?請你將預(yù)習(xí)中未能解決的問題和有疑惑的問題寫下來,待課堂上與老師和同學(xué)探究解決。探究案導(dǎo)入新課 方法一:1.導(dǎo)入形式:利用實際場景導(dǎo)入。2.具體內(nèi)容和操作方法:teacher:oh,look! my pen is broken. what shall i do?student:you should buy a new one.teacher:but i dont have

21、any free time.student: 建議老師鼓勵學(xué)生多用should和could或其他表達建議的句子。如how about ? /why not ?等。情景亦可自行設(shè)計,上面只作為參考。方法二:1. 導(dǎo)入形式:通過復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課內(nèi)容來導(dǎo)入。2. 具體內(nèi)容和操作方法:ask a pair of students to role-play the dialogue in 2a. if they can,ask someone to recite it. then ask students the following questions:teacher:how do you ask other

22、s problem?students:whats wrong? / whats the matter?teacher:how do you suggest?students:you should/ shouldnt /could teacher:if you have any problems,how can you ask for others advice?students:what should i do?teacher:lets come to 3a to learn more about the expressions of the suggestions.質(zhì)疑探究教學(xué)建議 1.針對

23、學(xué)生實際水平,先自學(xué)探究點。2.展示、點評要有充足的時間準備。3.課堂評價從展示、點評和參與三個方面進行,老師也可根據(jù)學(xué)生講解的精彩程度以及聽講的專注度等方面進行量化。學(xué)習(xí)建議 請用5分鐘時間獨立思考這些問題,并結(jié)合預(yù)習(xí)中自己的疑問開始下面的探究學(xué)習(xí)。探究點一 單詞和短語1. either adv.(1)which one do you like,the red one or the blue one? 你喜歡哪一個,紅的還是藍的? either of them./either.哪一個也可以。(2)he doesnt have any money,either.他也沒有錢。(3)i like

24、english,too./i also like english.我也喜歡英語。思考:(1)觀察例句(1),either作為代詞,意為 ,可與介詞 連用。如果是形容詞,它可以修飾名詞,例如:任意一個蘋果(一共有兩個蘋果的情況下) 。(2)either作為副詞,意思是 ,習(xí)慣放在句子什么位置? 。(3)對比例句(2)和(3),分析either、also和too的區(qū)別: 2. pay v.支付(1)how much do you pay for summer camp?你夏令營花多少錢?(2)he will pay the waiter300.他將付給服務(wù)員300美元。(3)the skirt c

25、ost me much money.這條裙子花了我許多錢。思考:(1)pay的單數(shù)第三人稱是 ,過去式是 ,現(xiàn)在分詞是 。為共錢: 付某人錢: (2)cost意思是花費,你還記得哪些表示花費的動詞,請將它們的用法列出來,比比誰列得最全面、最準確。 (3)請你用所列的用法寫出與例句3)相關(guān)的至少兩個同義詞: 3. need v.“需要”(1)i need to get some sleep.我需要睡會兒覺。(2)he needs to pay 10 yuan for the book.他需要花10元來買這本書。(3)need i finish it right now? 我需要馬上做完它嗎? n

26、o,you neednt.不,你不需要。思考:(1)當need作實義動詞時有沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,如果有,它的第三人稱單數(shù)形式和過去式分別是什么? (2)“需要做某事”如何表達? (3)它還可以作情態(tài)動詞,表示“必需,需要”,常用于哪種句式? 4. buy v.(1)i need some money to buy gifts for my family.(3b)我需要些錢為我的家人買禮物。(2)my father bought me some stamps yesterday.我爸爸昨天給我買了一些郵票。思考:(1)buy是及物動詞,單三形式是 ,過去式是 。(2)例句(1)中buy的用法是

27、,意思是 。(3)例句(2)中它的用法是 ,同上一種結(jié)構(gòu)是同義表達。5. ask for (1)從短文中找出含有ask for 的句子 (2)ask sb. for sth.意思是 (3)翻譯句子:你應(yīng)當向他征求建議。 即時練習(xí):1. i bought her a dress.(改為同義句) 2. how much money did the ticket ?a. pay b. cost c. spend d. take3. nancy paid 3 this chocolatea. on b. in c. of d. for4. 請嘗試用ask for 造一個句子。 5. carol nee

28、ds job(做兼職)6.either you or i (be)going to the meeting next week.探究點二 重難點句子探究well,then,he could get a tutor to come to his home.哦,那么他可以請一位家庭教師來他家。思考:(1)get sb. to do sth. 是什么意思? (2)句子中有兩個to,意義和用法一樣嗎,試對該句進行綜合分析。 即時練習(xí):他去那兒去享受那兒的新鮮空氣。he goes there the fresh air there.(用enjoy的正確形式填空)section b (1a-2c)預(yù)習(xí)案教

29、材助讀一、聽力內(nèi)容預(yù)測學(xué)習(xí)建議 牢記單詞,掃清聽力障礙。然后閱讀聽力要求和問題結(jié)合圖片預(yù)測聽力內(nèi)容,以便聽對話時做到有的放矢。1. guess what is erins problem. 2. how many people will give her advice? 二、閱讀對話仔細閱讀對話,找出重點單詞、短語和句型。學(xué)習(xí)建議 在文中勾畫出單詞、短語、重點句型和交際用語,并結(jié)合語境猜測其含義。(一)單詞、短語1. original 2. comfortable 3. 理發(fā);發(fā)型4. 與相同 5. in style 6. inexpensive 7. 多彩的;五顏六色的 (二)句型、交際用語

30、1. they are in style 2. my friend has nicer clothes than i do 3. i think erin should tell her friend to get different clothes. 4. because friends shouldnt wear the same clothes. 我的疑惑?請你將預(yù)習(xí)中未能解決的問題和有疑惑的問題寫下來,待課堂上與老師和同學(xué)探究解決。探究案導(dǎo)入新課 借助1a導(dǎo)入。look at the pictures in 1a. what are they doing ? what kind of

31、clothes do you like when you choose clothes?ask students to look at the statements under 1a. make them know the meanings of these sentences and let them mark ni,i,or vi.exchange their ideas. tell them that erin is going to tell us a problem about clothes.洗耳運動1. listen and finish 2a in the textbook.

32、2. listen again and choose the best answer.(1)thanks for calling teen talk fm.a. 99.1 b. 190.1 c. 109.1(2)the name of erins friend is a. jasmine b. kim c. nicole(3) has an interesting opinion.a. kim b. nicole d. emilio3. match the person with their advice.kim a. be happy that your friend likes your

33、clothes.emilio b. find a new best friend.nicole c. tell your friend to get different clothes質(zhì)疑探究學(xué)習(xí)建議 請同學(xué)用5分鐘時間認真分析例句,思考關(guān)于單詞、短語和句子的問題,并結(jié)合預(yù)習(xí)中自己的疑問開始下面的探究學(xué)習(xí)。教學(xué)建議 學(xué)習(xí)語言貴在應(yīng)用,應(yīng)有也是掌握知識的最好方法之一,因此建議老師要求學(xué)生熟背例句。探究點一 單詞和短語1. original(1)they are original clothes.它們是新款的衣服。(2)his idea sounds original.他的想法聽起來很新穎。思考:

34、(1)original意為 ,可以在句子中作什么成分? (2)名詞是 ,意為 。2. the same as(1)they are the same as my friends clothes.它們和我的朋友的衣服一樣(2)the bike looks the same as that one.這輛自行車與那一輛看起來一樣。思考:(1)the same as意思是 ,表示兩個事物之間的比較。反義詞是 (2)在句子中位于 之后作表語。(3)試將例句(2)用另一種表達方式表達出來。 即時練習(xí):1.他和我有一樣的名字。he has me2.他是一個有獨創(chuàng)性的劇作家。hes dramatist.探究點

35、二 重難點句子探究i think erin should tell her friend to get different clothes.(1)這是一個復(fù)合句,找出它的主句和從句。 (2)句子中tell 的用法是 即時練習(xí):翻譯句子:我認為你不應(yīng)該告訴你媽媽去給你買電腦。 section b (3a-4)& self check預(yù)習(xí)案教材助讀(二輪閱讀)一、一輪閱讀做題目1.閱讀3a短文,回答問題。(1)whats the boys problem? (2)what does the boy feel? 2.再讀短文,判斷對錯(t or f)。(1)he thinks he is p

36、opular at school.( )(2)he is preparing a birthday party for his best friend.( )(3)he knows what he did wrong.( )(4)he is lonely now.( )二、二輪閱讀找難點學(xué)習(xí)建議 認真閱讀第14頁(3a-4)和15頁。畫出下列單詞、短語和重點句型,并結(jié)合語境猜測其含義。(一)單詞、短語1.受歡迎的 2. except 3.邀請 4.upset 5.為做計劃 6.find out 7.其他的每個人 8.孤獨的孩子 9.打電話給某人 10.say sth. to sb. 11.考試

37、失利 12.與相處融洽 13. have a fight with sb. (二)句型1.我一直以為自己在學(xué)校里很受歡迎。 2. but i just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend,and they didnt invite me. 3.我班上除了我之外其他的每個人都被邀請了 4.我很苦惱并且不知道該做什么。 5.你可以做許多事情。(3b) 6.你把作業(yè)落在家里了。 7.你丟了你的運動服。 8.你不知道你的身份證在哪兒。 我的疑惑?請你將預(yù)習(xí)中未能解決的問題和有疑惑的問題寫

38、下來,待課堂上與老師和同學(xué)探究解決。探究案導(dǎo)入新課 方案一:以電影成長的煩惱中的片段引入學(xué)生生活中的苦惱。方案二:ask and answer the questions:t:do you have a good friend?do you get on well with each other?what problems do you have?look at the picture beside 3a. lets read a letter and learn the problems between the boy and his friends.質(zhì)疑探究教學(xué)建議 讓小組長督促監(jiān)督每個組

39、員參與進討論中,大膽思考與發(fā)言,以體會學(xué)習(xí)的快樂。學(xué)習(xí)建議 請同學(xué)用5分鐘時間認真思考這些問題,并結(jié)合預(yù)習(xí)中自己的疑問開始下面的探究學(xué)習(xí)。探究點一 語篇探究1.本文是一封信,它的格式是左端對齊還是右端對齊? 2. think of some advice for “l(fā)onely kid”and fill in the blanks in 3b. 3. try to retell the passage without looking at the textbook.i have a ,and i need your help,i always thought i was popular at

40、school. but i just that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend. all of them were invited me. i am very and dont know what to do.探究點二 單詞和短語教學(xué)建議 展示點評過程要求學(xué)生脫稿,不能給任何提示。1. except prep.(1)everyone else in my class was invited except me, (3a)我班上除了我之外其他的每個人都被邀請了(2)he does will in engli

41、sh besides math and chinese.他除了語文和數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)得好之外,英語也非常好。(3)he does well in his subjects except english.他除了英語學(xué)得不好,其他的科目都很棒。思考:(1)except意為 ,與besides都是介詞,所以后面加什么詞性的詞? 。(2)結(jié)合例句(2)和(3)總結(jié)except與besides的區(qū)別。 2. else adj.別的;其他的(1)everyone else in my class was invited except me, (3a)我班上除了我之外其他的每個人都被邀請了(2)what else w

42、ill you want? 你還想要什么?思考:(1)觀察兩個句子中else都放在被修飾詞的什么位置? (2)else的同義詞:other,another;它們和else的用法有什么區(qū)別: 3. leave v.(1)zhao min will leave for shanghai tomorrow.趙民明天將去上海。(2)you left your homework at home.你把作業(yè)落在家里了。(3)dont leave the window open when you leave.思考:(1)leave原意是 ,“動身去”如何表達 。(2)leave sth.in/at somep

43、lace意思是 ,忘記某事物還可用動詞 ,“把某物落在某地”可不可以用forget sth.in/at someplace? (3)leave sth.+adj./prep.表示“使處某種狀態(tài)”。請翻譯例句(3): 4. angry adj.生氣的(1)my friend is angry with me.我朋友生我的氣了。(2)what are you angry at?思考:(1)angry的名詞是 ,“生某人的氣”如何表達? ,“因某事生氣” 。(2)翻譯例句(2): 5. fail v.失敗(1)i thought i failed my test (self check)我覺得我考試失敗了(2)he failed to pass the examination at the end of this term.他在這學(xué)期期末考試沒及格。(3)failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母。思考:(1)fail的名詞是 ,fail to do sth. (2)“在某方面失利” 即時練習(xí):1. lucy forgot her umbrella in the bookshop.(改錯) 2. all of us went to the park bob. he had to look

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