初二EEC上冊(cè)U1-9

1、“”Unit 1 The storm“”Hows the weather today? = Whats the weather like today? 今天天氣怎么樣？It rains cats and dogs. 傾盆大雨。plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事go on a picnic 野餐 with my friends 和我的朋友們according to 根據(jù)the weather forecast 天氣預(yù)報(bào)by tomorrow 截止到明天“”be cloudy/very cloudy 多云的really windy 真的有風(fēng)go to the museum 去博物館Thats

2、 a good idea. 這是個(gè)好主意。call my friends/telephone my friends 給我的朋友打電話 rain heavily 下大雨bring sth with sb 攜帶某物不離身bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 拿給某人某物“”Not yet. 還沒有start doing sth開始做某事（實(shí)際時(shí)行）start to do sth開始做某事（深淺可能）in the afternoon 在下午a sunny day 晴天ride a bike 騎自行車near my house 靠近我的房子look up 向上看，查閱look li

3、ke 看起來像“”in a theater 在戲院move very quickly/fast 移動(dòng)很快all the birds 所有的鳥stop doing sth 停止做某事（停下正在做的）stop to do sth 停止做某事（停下來去做另一件事）stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事cant stop doing sth 忍不住做某事be likely to do 有可能，好像“”listen to the radio 聽收音機(jī)todays weather fast 今天的天氣預(yù)報(bào)have a big storm 有一場(chǎng)大暴雨hit Seattle 襲擊希爾圖a

4、round/about 5p.m. 大約五點(diǎn)this afternoon 今天下午be over 結(jié)束by midnight 截止到午夜the main road 主要道路“”be closed/open 關(guān)著的/開著的avoid sth 避免某事avoid doing sth 避免做某事all evening long 一整夜all day 整天Thank you for listening. 感謝您收聽。close the window 關(guān)上窗戶in the morning 在早上stand for 代表“”had better do/not do sth 最好做某事/最好不要做某事go

5、to bed 去睡覺stay up 熬夜go to see a doctor 去看醫(yī)生tell a lie 說謊lie to sb 對(duì)某人說謊watch television 看電視too long 太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間many kinds of books 許多種書“”keep the door open 保持門開著make much noise 制造噪音go hiking 徒步旅行have a headache 頭疼on a windy day 在大風(fēng)天stay (at) home 呆在家里watch a movie 看電影have a bad cold 得了重感冒feel terrible 感覺糟透

6、了from Sunday to Monday 從周日到周一go down 下降wear warm clothes 穿溫暖的衣服“”put on 穿上take off 脫下turn on 打開turn off 關(guān)閉turn up 調(diào)大聲turn down 調(diào)小聲 instead 代替 + 句子instead of 代替 + 名詞或動(dòng)名詞“”原形 過去式 過去分詞 現(xiàn)在分詞lie lay lain lying 躺，位于lie lied lied lying 說謊lay laid laid laying 放，下蛋“”Unit 2 Special Days“”Pardon me? 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍

7、learn from 從從學(xué)到學(xué)到an interesting book 一本有趣的書一本有趣的書borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物向某人借某物a few days 幾天幾天right nowat the moment =nowlend sth to sb 借給某人某物借給某人某物a book about the sun 一本有關(guān)太陽(yáng)的書一本有關(guān)太陽(yáng)的書play outside 在外面玩在外面玩next week 下周下周“”in summer 在夏季在夏季teach sb about sth 教某人關(guān)于某事教某人關(guān)于某事teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事教某人

8、做某事Why not?=Why dont you? 為什么不？為什么不？in a few minutes 幾分鐘幾分鐘full moon 滿月滿月completely round 全完圓全完圓go shopping 購(gòu)物購(gòu)物have a math test 有一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試有一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試“”Im afraid that I cant. 我恐怕不能我恐怕不能different seasons 不同的季節(jié)不同的季節(jié)in a year 在一年當(dāng)中在一年當(dāng)中more/fewer daylight hours 更多更少白晝時(shí)間更多更少白晝時(shí)間go down=set 落下落下during the summe

9、r/winter 在夏季冬季期間在夏季冬季期間in fact=actually 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上on those days 在那些天在那些天onethe other 一個(gè)一個(gè)另一個(gè)另一個(gè)“”go back to=return to 返回返回at the beginning 最開始，起初最開始，起初look at the picture 看圖片看圖片on the right 在右邊在右邊stand up straight 站直站直go around the sun 繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)North Pole 北極北極tilt towards 朝朝傾斜傾斜tilt away from 傾斜離開傾斜離開2

10、4 solar terms 24節(jié)氣節(jié)氣“”be helpful for 對(duì)對(duì)有幫助有幫助through the window 通過窗戶通過窗戶in the north/south/east/west 在北方南方東方西方在北方南方東方西方come out of 從從中出來中出來walk towards 朝著朝著方向走方向走buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 給某人買某物給某人買某物make sb sth=make sth for sb給某人做某物給某人做某物give sb sth=give sth to sb 給某人某物給某人某物show sb sth=show sth to

11、sb給某人看某物給某人看某物send sb sth=send sth to sb 寄送給某人某物寄送給某人某物“”a pretty skirt 一個(gè)漂亮的短裙一個(gè)漂亮的短裙look good on me 穿在我身上很漂亮穿在我身上很漂亮my favorite season 我最喜歡的季節(jié)我最喜歡的季節(jié)go to the beach 去海邊去海邊summer vacation 暑假暑假a lot of fun and pleasure 許多快樂和美好許多快樂和美好tell sb a truth 說實(shí)話說實(shí)話by oneself 某人自己某人自己in memory of 紀(jì)念紀(jì)念“”get hot

12、ter and hotter 變得越來越熱變得越來越熱special days 特殊的日子特殊的日子the longest/shortest day of the year 一年中最長(zhǎng)最短的一天一年中最長(zhǎng)最短的一天 the same length 相同的長(zhǎng)度相同的長(zhǎng)度 “”Unit 3“” something strange 奇怪的東西奇怪的東西 in the sky 在天空中在天空中 walk down the street 沿著街道走沿著街道走 move very quickly/slowly 快速地移動(dòng)快速地移動(dòng) How strange! 多么奇怪呀！多么奇怪呀！ believe in

13、相信，信任相信，信任 many stories about UFOs 許多有關(guān)許多有關(guān)UFO的故事的故事 different forms of life 不同形式的生命不同形式的生命 front yard 前院前院 a picture of 一張一張的圖片的圖片 in my opinion 依我看來依我看來“” on other planets 在其他星球上在其他星球上 strange objects 奇怪的物體奇怪的物體 look like 看起來像看起來像 a little different 有一點(diǎn)不同有一點(diǎn)不同 stand for 代表代表 in the backyard 在后院在后院

14、 as usual 像平時(shí)一樣像平時(shí)一樣 What beautiful stars! 多漂亮的星星啊多漂亮的星星啊! a dish-shaped circle 一個(gè)碟形圈一個(gè)碟形圈 on top of 在在的頂部的頂部 pass over 經(jīng)過，飛過經(jīng)過，飛過“” ran around 繞著跑繞著跑 have to 不得不不得不 take my eyes off 將視線離開將視線離開 look for 尋找尋找 as quickly as 像像一樣快一樣快 It was gone. 它消失了。它消失了。 come closer 越來越近越來越近 see sth clearly 很清楚地看某物很

15、清楚地看某物 have no wings 沒有翅膀沒有翅膀 get out of 從從中出來中出來 look at them 看它們看它們“” six egg-shaped objects 六個(gè)蛋形物體六個(gè)蛋形物體 make no sound 沒有發(fā)出聲音沒有發(fā)出聲音 move together 一起移動(dòng)一起移動(dòng) in the same direction 向相同的方向向相同的方向 cry out 大喊大喊 must be 一定是一定是 cant be 一定不是一定不是 How strange they were! 它們太奇怪了！它們太奇怪了！ be surprised at 對(duì)對(duì)感到驚訝感到

16、驚訝 the speed of the object 物體的速度物體的速度 the bottom of the well 井底井底“” wake up 醒來醒來 during a thunderstorm 在一個(gè)雷雨天在一個(gè)雷雨天 asas 像像一樣一樣 not as as 不像不像一樣一樣 as as possible 盡可能盡可能 “”Unit 4“”on the highway 在高速上在高速上as round as 像像一樣圓一樣圓be helpful for 對(duì)對(duì)有幫助有幫助all day long 全天全天know about 知道，了解知道，了解know nothing abou

17、t 什么也不知道什么也不知道be likely to =may 有可能有可能clear up 放晴放晴call from 從從打電話打電話start raining 開始下雨開始下雨“”11. on Tuesday 在周二在周二would like to do sth 愿意做某事愿意做某事have a math test 有個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試有個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試How about?=What about?sounds great 聽起來棒極了聽起來棒極了at a quarter to seven 在在6：45 at a quarter past six 在在6：15 see sth with ones own

18、 eyes 親眼目睹親眼目睹play loud music 大聲放音樂大聲放音樂12. finish homework 完成作業(yè)完成作業(yè)“”pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 傳，遞給某人某物傳，遞給某人某物the noisy boy 吵鬧的男孩吵鬧的男孩after school 放學(xué)后放學(xué)后bring your umbrella 帶上你的雨傘帶上你的雨傘 “”Unit 5“”What a great food festival! 多么好的美食節(jié)啊！多么好的美食節(jié)啊！all the foods 所有的食物所有的食物look so/very delicious 看上去很美味看上

19、去很美味Whats your favorite food? 你最喜歡的食物是什么？你最喜歡的食物是什么？German sausages 德國(guó)香腸德國(guó)香腸too salty for me to eat 對(duì)我來說太咸對(duì)我來說太咸the soup from Thailand 泰國(guó)的湯泰國(guó)的湯I(xiàn)t seems spicy 看上去很辣看上去很辣“”Chinese dumplings 中國(guó)餃子中國(guó)餃子 You can say that again. 你說的對(duì)極了。你說的對(duì)極了。 Lets try one. 我們吃一個(gè)試試。我們吃一個(gè)試試。Thats sounds good. 聽起來棒極了。聽起來棒極了。

20、moon cakes 月餅月餅 in China 在中國(guó)在中國(guó) There be 有有 all over the world=around the world 全世界全世界“”many different kinds of 許多不同各類的許多不同各類的 all kinds of 各種各樣的各種各樣的enjoy doing=like doing 喜歡做喜歡做make with meat 用肉制作用肉制作eat with vegetables 配蔬菜一起吃配蔬菜一起吃serve with soy sauce 蘸醬油蘸醬油add chili sauce 加點(diǎn)辣椒醬加點(diǎn)辣椒醬fry them with

21、 sugar and coconut 用糖和椰肉煎餃子用糖和椰肉煎餃子“”coconut sauce 椰子醬椰子醬Why dont you?=Why not?one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/代詞賓格代詞賓格 one of +the+形容詞最高級(jí)形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)Dumpings are a hungry mans meal. 餃子是非常解餓的食物。餃子是非常解餓的食物。eat sth as a meal/smack/dessert作作為一頓飯為一頓飯/快餐快餐/甜點(diǎn)來吃甜點(diǎn)來吃someothers 一些一些另一些另一些likebest=likethe most 最喜歡最喜歡“”t

22、omato sauce 番茄醬番茄醬take a trip 去旅行去旅行climb mountains 爬山爬山in autumn/winter 在秋天冬天在秋天冬天in the forest 在森林里在森林里write a letter 寫信寫信walk to the post office 走著去郵局走著去郵局in the library 在圖書館在圖書館study hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)努力學(xué)習(xí)“”speak English 講英語(yǔ)講英語(yǔ)fruits and vegetables 水果和蔬菜水果和蔬菜finish doing sth 完成做某事完成做某事go to the restauran

23、t 去飯店去飯店likevery much 非常喜歡非常喜歡“”Unit 6“”prepare so much food 準(zhǔn)備如此多食物準(zhǔn)備如此多食物help sb do sth 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事all of 全部全部Would you like some more? 你還想再來點(diǎn)嗎？你還想再來點(diǎn)嗎？notany more 不再不再I cant eat any more. 我再也吃不下了。我再也吃不下了。Its time for sth.=Its time to do sth.make a chocolate cake 做一個(gè)巧克力蛋糕做一個(gè)巧克力蛋糕without my moms

24、 help 沒有媽媽的幫助沒有媽媽的幫助Ill try it. 我會(huì)試試的。我會(huì)試試的?！啊?1. fried rice 炒飯炒飯rice porridge 粥粥help yourself 請(qǐng)自便請(qǐng)自便have strawberries for dessert 吃草莓吃草莓甜點(diǎn)甜點(diǎn)really tasty/delicious 真的很美味真的很美味boiled rice 煮米飯煮米飯rice cake 年糕年糕curry and rice 咖喱飯咖喱飯such as 比如比如12. put it in a pot 把它放進(jìn)鍋里把它放進(jìn)鍋里“”a little water 一點(diǎn)水一點(diǎn)水finall

25、y=at last=in the end 最后最后turn on/off the heat 開開/關(guān)火關(guān)火wait five minutes 等等5分鐘分鐘cut up 切碎切碎two spoonfuls of oil 兩勺油兩勺油in a pan 在平底鍋里在平底鍋里a teaspoon of salt 一茶勺鹽一茶勺鹽stir everything together 一起攪拌一起攪拌for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間“”so that 為了為了be good/bad for 對(duì)對(duì)有好有好/壞處壞處need to do sth 需要做某事需要做某事two pieces of c

26、ake 兩塊蛋糕兩塊蛋糕the soft wind 柔和的風(fēng)柔和的風(fēng)addto 把把加入加入里里in the fridge/refrigerator 在冰箱里在冰箱里borrowfrom 向向借借many pieces of garlic 許多塊大蒜許多塊大蒜an egg sandwich 一個(gè)雞蛋三明治一個(gè)雞蛋三明治“”be easy to do 很容易做很容易做cutinto 把把切成切成mix them together 把它們混和到一起把它們混和到一起“”Unit 7“”Are you ready to order? 您準(zhǔn)備好點(diǎn)餐了嗎？您準(zhǔn)備好點(diǎn)餐了嗎？be ready for/to

27、do sth 為為做準(zhǔn)備做準(zhǔn)備todays special for lunch 今日特色午餐今日特色午餐have/drink some green tea 喝綠茶喝綠茶serve.for free 免費(fèi)提供免費(fèi)提供need to do sth 需要做某事需要做某事pay for 付款付款spend on/in doing 花費(fèi)花費(fèi)would you like something to drink?a glass of orange juice 一杯橙汁一杯橙汁“”11. for here or to go 在這吃還是帶走在這吃還是帶走12. one of the worlds most pop

28、ular drinks世界上最受歡迎的飲品之一世界上最受歡迎的飲品之一13. keep this tradition of serving and drinking tea 保持用茶招待和飲茶傳統(tǒng)保持用茶招待和飲茶傳統(tǒng)14. over five thousand years 超過五千年超過五千年15. thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的數(shù)以千計(jì)的16. begin with 以以開始開始17. end with 以以結(jié)束結(jié)束18. be interested in doing sth 有興趣做某事有興趣做某事19. find new plants 找到新植物找到新植物“”20. go out

29、 出去出去21. during a break 在休息期間在休息期間22. fall into 掉進(jìn)掉進(jìn)23. some dry leaves 一些干樹葉一些干樹葉24. fall from 從從掉下來掉下來25. a wild tea bush 一個(gè)野生的茶樹從一個(gè)野生的茶樹從26. since then 從那時(shí)起從那時(shí)起27. various manners 各種各樣的方法各種各樣的方法28. ask for 請(qǐng)求，要求請(qǐng)求，要求29. learn about tea manners 學(xué)習(xí)喝茶禮節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)喝茶禮節(jié)“”30. not only.but also 不但不但而且而且31. a for

30、m of art and culture 一種藝術(shù)和文化一種藝術(shù)和文化32. be proud of n./doing 為為感到驕傲感到驕傲33. a tradition of 一個(gè)一個(gè)的傳統(tǒng)的傳統(tǒng)34. leave a message 留言留言35. answer your questions 回答你的問題回答你的問題36. receive a letter from sb 收到某人的來信收到某人的來信“”37. keep on doing 堅(jiān)持做堅(jiān)持做38. be sorry for 因因而感到遺憾而感到遺憾39. be tired of doing sth 厭倦做某事厭倦做某事40. p

31、lay table tennis 打乒乓球打乒乓球41. know each other 彼此了解彼此了解42. last month 上個(gè)月上個(gè)月43. win a table tennis match 贏得乒乓球比賽贏得乒乓球比賽44. black tea/oolong tea/milk tea 紅茶紅茶/烏龍茶烏龍茶/奶茶奶茶45. French fries 炸薯?xiàng)l炸薯?xiàng)l“”Unit 8“”watch cookies carefully 仔細(xì)看著餅干仔細(xì)看著餅干burn easily 容易燒焦容易燒焦be known for 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)槎雒雒鹲uch as 像，例如像，例如color

32、ful tradition 豐富多彩的傳統(tǒng)豐富多彩的傳統(tǒng)various animals 各種各樣的動(dòng)物各種各樣的動(dòng)物at the zoo 在動(dòng)物園在動(dòng)物園be able to=can 能能send or receive e-mail 發(fā)收電子郵件發(fā)收電子郵件serve with 配配一起吃一起吃“”likethe most=likebest=favoritesince then 自那時(shí)起自那時(shí)起go out 出去出去too sweet for me 對(duì)我來說太甜了對(duì)我來說太甜了two pieces of chicken 兩塊雞肉兩塊雞肉Anything else?=Will that be a

33、ll? 別的還要什么嗎？別的還要什么嗎？be good at doing=do well in doing 擅長(zhǎng)做擅長(zhǎng)做all her life 她的一生她的一生university students 大學(xué)同學(xué)大學(xué)同學(xué)own a grocery store 擁有一個(gè)雜貸店擁有一個(gè)雜貸店“”play table tennis 打乒乓球打乒乓球write letters 寫信寫信speak English 講英語(yǔ)講英語(yǔ)tell jokes 講笑話講笑話save money 省錢省錢draw pictures 畫畫畫畫sing popular songs 唱流行歌曲唱流行歌曲make a menu

34、做一個(gè)菜單做一個(gè)菜單“”Unit 9“”do me a favor 幫我一個(gè)忙幫我一個(gè)忙a can of soda 一聽蘇打一聽蘇打too much+un too many+cns 太多太多be bad for 對(duì)對(duì)沒好處沒好處be careful 小心小心gain weight 增重增重lose weight 減肥減肥a bottle of water 一瓶水一瓶水become healthier 變得更健康變得更健康instead/instead of 代替代替need some exercise 需要一些運(yùn)動(dòng)需要一些運(yùn)動(dòng)“”feel lazy 感覺懶惰感覺懶惰a bad habit 一個(gè)

35、壞習(xí)慣一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣many teenagers 許多青少年許多青少年one of them 他們中的一個(gè)他們中的一個(gè)skip breakfast 跳過早餐跳過早餐eat fast food for 吃快餐吃快餐stop by 順便拜訪順便拜訪go outside to play 出去玩出去玩be close to 挨著挨著give sb a ride 用車送某人用車送某人a typical teenager 一個(gè)典型的青少年一個(gè)典型的青少年“”eat unbalanced meal 飲食不均衡飲食不均衡exercise too little 鍛煉太少鍛煉太少go through 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷a lo

36、t of changes 許多變化許多變化as they grow 隨著他們的成長(zhǎng)隨著他們的成長(zhǎng)become healthy adults 成為健康的成人成為健康的成人need to eat healthy food 需要吃健康食物需要吃健康食物do regular exercise 定期做運(yùn)動(dòng)定期做運(yùn)動(dòng)start with 用用開始開始in their daily life 在他們的日常生活中在他們的日常生活中potato chips 炸土豆條炸土豆條“”some pieces of advice 幾條建議幾條建議stay healthy 保持健康保持健康stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離遠(yuǎn)

37、離stay up 熬夜熬夜do more outdoor activities 多做戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)多做戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)walk as often as possible 盡可能地經(jīng)常步行盡可能地經(jīng)常步行try to do/not to do 試圖做試圖做/不做不做promise to do/not to do sth 許諾做許諾做/不做不做A habit ofTry ones best to do sth 盡某人最大努力做某事盡某人最大努力做某事“”advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事建議某人做某事allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事允許某人做某事hope to be 希望

38、成為希望成為miss doing sth 錯(cuò)過做某事錯(cuò)過做某事practice shooting basketball 練習(xí)投籃練習(xí)投籃read books 讀書讀書go jogging 慢跑慢跑succeed in 在在成功成功be successful in doing sth 成功做某事成功做某事be difficult for sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來說做某事太難了對(duì)某人來說做某事太難了to be honest 坦白說坦白說“”Unit 10“”bungee jumping 蹦極蹦極rock climbing 攀巖攀巖look forward to sth/doing sth

39、期待著某期待著某件事情件事情 follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則遵守規(guī)則last night 昨天晚上昨天晚上on Saturday在星期六在星期六try to do 盡量盡量/嘗試做某事嘗試做某事try doing試著做試著做，試一試，試一試 had better do最好做最好做watch a show觀看表演觀看表演“”11.water skiing 滑水運(yùn)動(dòng)滑水運(yùn)動(dòng)12.scuba diving 潛水潛水13.hang gliding 懸掛式滑翔懸掛式滑翔14.an exciting sports show 一個(gè)令人興奮的一個(gè)令人興奮的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)15.enjoy doing

40、喜歡，享受某事喜歡，享受某事16.Dont worry 不用擔(dān)心不用擔(dān)心17. not at all 根本不根本不“”scary adj. 令人驚恐的；嚇人的令人驚恐的；嚇人的 scared adj.感到害怕的；受驚嚇的感到害怕的；受驚嚇的be scared of/at 害怕害怕be scared to do害怕做害怕做2.introduce v.介紹介紹introduce sb/sth to sb3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事害怕做某事 He is afraid to touch the snake. be afraid doing 表示主語(yǔ)內(nèi)心里不情愿做表示主語(yǔ)內(nèi)心

41、里不情愿做某事某事,也可以說是不希望發(fā)生某事也可以說是不希望發(fā)生某事,但自但自己不一定能避免它己不一定能避免它He is afraid of being beaten by his father.“”4.look down 向下看向下看 look up 查詢查詢 向上看向上看5.jump off 跳下跳下 jump over跳過跳過6.pull sth/sb up向上拉某人、某物向上拉某人、某物7.hobby （pl.）hobbies8.be famous for +n./V-ing 因因而出名而出名be famous as 作為作為而著名而著名9.go to the river 去河邊去河邊

42、10.similar adj.相似的，類似的相似的，類似的be similar with 某人對(duì)某人對(duì)很熟悉很熟悉I was similar with this area.be similar to “某物為某人所熟知某物為某人所熟知”與與相似相似You are similar to me.我看你眼熟我看你眼熟 “”11.on top of 在在之上之上12.useful adj.實(shí)用的，適用的實(shí)用的，適用的be useful to sb對(duì)某人有用對(duì)某人有用13. hate 憎恨，憎惡憎恨，憎惡 hate doing sth 習(xí)慣性或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作習(xí)慣性或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作 I hate swimmi

43、ng in winter. hate to do sth I hate to swim in a rainy day. hate to do sth 不愿做某事不愿做某事 I hate to smoke hate doing sth 不愿做某事也不愿別人做不愿做某事也不愿別人做 I hate smoking. “”14.fall towards the ground落向地面落向地面15.closer and closer越來越近越來越近16.keep doing 保持做某事保持做某事17.how to do sth如何做某事如何做某事18.asas sb can /as as possible

44、盡可能地盡可能地“”1.a new pair of shoes一雙新鞋一雙新鞋 a pair of 一雙一雙/一條一條/一副一副eg.These trousers are too tight for me. Do you have a large_?2.in front of 在在(外面的外面的)前面前面 +n./pron.in the front of 在在（里面的）前部（里面的）前部eg. There is a car _the house.There is a blackboard_the classroom.3.jump v. 跳跳high jump 跳高跳高 long jump跳遠(yuǎn)跳

45、遠(yuǎn)4.make a speech 發(fā)表演講發(fā)表演講“”5.be afraid to do 按照經(jīng)驗(yàn)或常識(shí)不敢去做按照經(jīng)驗(yàn)或常識(shí)不敢去做某事或沒有勇氣做某事某事或沒有勇氣做某事be afraid of doing 擔(dān)心會(huì)發(fā)生某事?lián)臅?huì)發(fā)生某事eg.She was afraid _(swim)bacause she was afraid _(drown).6.learn v. 學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)learn of /about 得知；獲悉得知；獲悉learn sth from sb 向某人學(xué)做某事（技能，向某人學(xué)做某事（技能，知識(shí)）知識(shí)）learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)（品德）向某人學(xué)習(xí)（品德） lea

46、rn：側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的成果，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過學(xué)習(xí)獲得知識(shí)，技能側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的成果，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過學(xué)習(xí)獲得知識(shí)，技能 study：強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)的過程，有強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)的過程，有“鉆研鉆研”之意之意“”1.hear v. 聽見，聽說聽見，聽說hear 表示某種聲音表示某種聲音“進(jìn)入進(jìn)入”我們的耳朵。我們的耳朵。通常不用于進(jìn)行式，要講說話時(shí)聽到什通常不用于進(jìn)行式，要講說話時(shí)聽到什么常用么常用can hear.listen (to) 表示注意正在持續(xù)發(fā)出的聲音，表示注意正在持續(xù)發(fā)出的聲音，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽得動(dòng)作強(qiáng)調(diào)聽得動(dòng)作2.soon adv. 不久，很快不久，很快as soon as 一一就就Ill tell him as soon as I

47、 see himsooner or later 遲早遲早You should tell her, because she will find out sooner or later.“”7.hurry v. 迅速或倉(cāng)促地做某事迅速或倉(cāng)促地做某事hurry up 快點(diǎn)快點(diǎn)hurry to sp. 匆忙地去某地匆忙地去某地eg. Its too late, so he hurries to school.hurry to do sth匆忙地做某事匆忙地做某事She hurried home to tell them the news.n. 匆忙，急忙匆忙，急忙in a hurry 迅速地，匆忙地迅

48、速地，匆忙地eg. She dressed in a hurry.8.up and down 上上下下上上下下9.watch the news 看新聞看新聞10.be full of = be filled with 充滿了充滿了“”“”Unit 11“”1.mind v. 注意；介意注意；介意mind + doing sth 介意介意/在乎做某事在乎做某事eg. She wouldnt mind taking care of Tom.mind n.意見，意向，想法意見，意向，想法make up ones mind to do sth下定決心做下定決心做eg. He made up his m

49、ind to be a e into ones mind 表示表示“（想法）浮現(xiàn)于（想法）浮現(xiàn)于某人心中某人心中”eg.No pratical ideas came into his mind.“”聽力短語(yǔ)聽力短語(yǔ)look so nervous看起來如此緊張看起來如此緊張a math test 一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)考試一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)考試feel stressed 感到壓力感到壓力be worried about擔(dān)心某事?lián)哪呈聅leep well 睡得好睡得好do well 做得好做得好I ll try我要嘗試一下我要嘗試一下too much 太多的 修飾u.n. 太多地 修飾v.much too 太 修飾ad

50、j./adv.原型eg. It is _cold in winter. Dont eat _ Theres _rain in summer.“”2.sometimes adv. 有時(shí)候，頻率副詞有時(shí)候，頻率副詞辨析辨析 I have been to Beijing_Dont worry, we still have_I _go to work by car.Tom will come to visit me_ “”3.well adv. 好；對(duì)；令人滿意地好；對(duì)；令人滿意地eg. He can swim very well. adj. (身體身體)健康的，良好的，適當(dāng)?shù)慕】档模己玫?，適當(dāng)?shù)膃

51、g. You look very well today.well 兩個(gè)詞性兩個(gè)詞性good 只作只作adj. 其副詞形式是用其副詞形式是用well eg. He speaks good English. He speaks English well.“”4.get a good grade得一個(gè)很好的分?jǐn)?shù)得一個(gè)很好的分?jǐn)?shù) get a poor grade5.advise sb not to do sth 不建議某人做某事不建議某人做某事6. get along (with) 相處融洽。相處融洽。相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于get on with eg. Do you get along/on with you

52、r teacher？ get along 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展，有起色前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展，有起色eg. We cant get along without money. How are you getting along with your new Job?“”7. Im sorry to hear that 聽到那件事情我很難過聽到那件事情我很難過8.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事告訴某人做某事9. forget to do sth 忘了要去做某事忘了要去做某事 forget doing sth 忘記了已經(jīng)做過的事忘記了已經(jīng)做過的事What a poor memory！I forgot b

53、orrowing money from him yesterday. But today I forget to return the money to him again.10. review v. 復(fù)習(xí)，重新考慮復(fù)習(xí)，重新考慮review the text book復(fù)習(xí)課文“”1. laughter makes you happy笑使你開心笑使你開心2.special power 特別的力量特別的力量3.get stronger 變得更加強(qiáng)壯變得更加強(qiáng)壯4.work u.n. 腦力，體力勞動(dòng)腦力，體力勞動(dòng) job c.n. 具體的某項(xiàng)工作具體的某項(xiàng)工作5.much better 比較好比較

54、好6.share sth with sb 和某人分享某事和某人分享某事/某物某物 share (in)sth 分享，分擔(dān)分享，分擔(dān)eg.She always shares in my troubles. share with 分擔(dān)分擔(dān) （+人名人名/代詞）代詞）eg. I should share with you in the work.慮慮“”7. by doing so 通過這樣做通過這樣做8.get stronger 變得更加強(qiáng)壯變得更加強(qiáng)壯9.than ever 比從前任何時(shí)候比從前任何時(shí)候10.read v. 閱讀，讀閱讀，讀read (sth) to sb 讀，朗讀讀，朗讀eg.

55、 He liked reading to his sister.read about/of sth. 讀到，查閱到讀到，查閱到eg.I read about the accident in the local paper.11.laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人嘲笑某人laugh at sth. 因某事而發(fā)笑因某事而發(fā)笑have a laugh for因因而笑而笑“”12.dislike sth 不喜歡，討厭不喜歡，討厭 dialike doing sth 討厭做某事討厭做某事13. wash hands and face 洗臉洗手洗臉洗手14.by the time 到到時(shí)候時(shí)候15.tro

56、uble n. 困難，苦惱困難，苦惱have trouble doing sth做某事有困難做某事有困難eg. I had trouble climbing this mountain.get into trouble with 引起糾紛，惹麻煩引起糾紛，惹麻煩eg. Hes always getting into trouble with the Tv. 麻煩，使煩惱麻煩，使煩惱eg. Im sorry to trouble. “”16. punish v. 嚴(yán)厲對(duì)付，使吃苦頭嚴(yán)厲對(duì)付，使吃苦頭 punishment n.處罰處罰punish sb for sth因某事而懲罰某人因某事而懲罰

57、某人17. show sb sth =show sth to sb展示某人某物展示某人某物18.with a smile 面帶微笑“”1. tell a lie 說謊說謊2.make a toy car 制作一輛玩具車制作一輛玩具車3.go on a picnic 去野餐去野餐4.fail in the exam 考試不及格考試不及格5.enter the class 進(jìn)入教室進(jìn)入教室6.change sth /sb to/into 把把變化成變化成The witch changed the prince into a frog.change ones mind 改變決定改變決定/意見意見No

58、thing will make me change my mind.“”7.along 表示獨(dú)自的客觀狀態(tài)，表示獨(dú)自的客觀狀態(tài)， 沒有感情色彩，沒有感情色彩， 做表語(yǔ)。做表語(yǔ)。lonely 表示人表示人“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，帶有感情色彩，也可以表示地方的荒涼，帶有感情色彩，也可以表示地方的荒涼，做定語(yǔ)。做定語(yǔ)。I was travelling _in the _mountainI didnt feel_though I was along.8.talk to 和某人談話和某人談話,側(cè)重單方側(cè)重單方 talk about 討論關(guān)于討論關(guān)于的事情的事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容 talk w

59、ith和某人交談和某人交談，側(cè)重雙方互動(dòng)，側(cè)重雙方互動(dòng) talk of 談及，說到談及，說到“”9. Must I help with the housework?A. No, you mustntB. No, you needntC. No, you dont have toD. B&C10.hope to do/wish to do希望做某事11.stop doing 停止做某事stop to do停止去做令一件事“”1.chat on the phone 打電話聊天2.surf the Internet 上網(wǎng)3.remember the word of the song記住歌詞4

60、.remember to do sth記得去做某事remember doing sth 記得曾經(jīng)做過某事I remember _(see) her somewhere.我記得在哪里見過她Remember _(turn)the lights off when you leave.走的時(shí)候記得關(guān)燈。“”5.spend on sth在某事上花費(fèi) spend(in) doing sth花費(fèi)做某事spend money for sth花錢買I spend two hours_this problem.They spend two years _building this building .I spend t