高中英語(yǔ) 模塊綜合檢測(cè) 北師大版必修4

1、 模塊綜合檢測(cè).閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)aplanning a visit to the uk？here we help with ways to cut your costs.avoid big events big sporting events，concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.a standard double room at the thistle brighton on the final frida

2、y of the brighton comedy festival (19 oct.) cost 169.15 at b.a week later，the same room cost118.15.if you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoidor you're looking for a big event to pass your timecheck out sites such as w，which allow you to search for events in the uk by city，date and ca

3、tegory.stay away from the station if traveling to your destination by train，you may want to find a good base close to the station，but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.don't be too choosy about the part of town you stay in.booking two months in

4、 advance，the cheapest room at travelodge's central euston hotel in london for saturday 22 september was95.95.a room just a tube journey away at its covent garden hotel was75.75.and at farringdon，a double room cost just62.95.get on a bike london's “boris bikes” have attracted the most attenti

5、on，but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace，saving you on public transport or car parking costs.among the smaller cities with their own programmes are newcastle (casual members pay around1.50 for two hours) and cardiff (free for up to 30

6、minutes，or5 per day)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本篇是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要給讀者講解了去英國(guó)節(jié)約開(kāi)支的途徑。1the brighton comedy festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may ahelp travelers pass timebattract lots of travelers to the ukcallow travelers to make flexible plansdcause travelers to pay more for accommodationd推理判斷題。題干關(guān)鍵詞為：the brighton

7、comedy festival，定位第二段。根據(jù)句子the brighton comedy festival cost169.15.a week later，the same room cost118.15，可以得知，主要是為了說(shuō)明在有大事期間游客付費(fèi)更高一些。干擾項(xiàng)排除：c項(xiàng)提及flexible ，但是指如果游客時(shí)間靈活的話，根據(jù)具體情況而定，故選d。2“farringdon” in paragraph 5 is most probably aa hotel away from the train stationbthe tube line to covent gardencan ideal

8、 holiday destinationdthe name of a travel agencya推理判斷題。題干已經(jīng)明確告知第五段，所以，直接在第五段找答案。文中提及at farringdon, a double room cost just62.95；再看前兩個(gè)句子，只因?yàn)榫嚯x車站的距離不同，價(jià)格相差很大，從75.75到95.95，可知兩個(gè)信息：farringdon首先是旅館；其次是相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)離車站較遠(yuǎn)，故選a。3the main purpose of the passage is ato tell visitors how to book in advancebto supply visi

9、tors with hotel informationcto offer visitors some money­saving tipsdto show visitors the importance of self­helpc推理判斷題。回到文章開(kāi)頭，here we help with ways to cut your costs不難看出答案，故選c。bthis year some twenty­three hundred teenagers (young people aged from 1319) from all over the world will s

10、pend about ten months in us homes.they will attend us schools，meet us teenagers，and form impressions of the real america.at the same time，about thirteen hundred american teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.here is a two

11、73;way student exchange in action.fred，nineteen，spent last year in germany with george's family.in turn，george's son mike spent a year in fred's home in america.fred，a lively young man，knew little german when he arrived，but after two months' study the language began to come to him.sc

12、hool was completely different from what he had expectedmuch harder.students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.they took fourteen subjects instead of the six that were usual in the united states.there were almost no outside activities.family life，too，was different.the father's w

13、ord was law，and all activities were around the family rather than the individual.fred found the food too simple at first.also，he missed having a car.“back home，you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time.in germany，you walk，but you soon learn to like it.”at the same time，in ame

14、rica，mike，a friendly german boy，was also forming his idea.“i suppose i should criticize american schools，”he said.“it is far too easy by our level.but i have to say that i like it very much.in germany we do nothing but study.here we take part in many outside activities.i think that maybe your school

15、s are better in training for citizens.there ought to be some middle ground between the two.”【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了一種不同國(guó)家青少年參與的交換生活動(dòng)。通過(guò)此活動(dòng)可以感受到不同國(guó)家之間的文化差異。4the whole exchange program is mainly to ahelp teenagers in other countries know the real americabsend students in america to travel in germanyclet students

16、learn something about other countriesdhave teenagers learn new languagesc細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句話“they will attend us schools.american teenagers will go to other countries.”說(shuō)明這個(gè)計(jì)劃是讓年輕人了解其他國(guó)家的文化等知識(shí)，故c正確。5what is particular in american schools?athere is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.b

17、there are a lot of outside activities.cstudents usually take 14 subjects in all.dstudents go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段倒數(shù)第三句“here we take part in many outside activities.”可知，在美國(guó)的學(xué)校里有很多的戶外活動(dòng)，故b正確。6what did mike think after experiencing the american school life?aa better educ

18、ation should include something good from both america and germany.bgerman schools trained students to be better citizens.camerican schools were not as good as german schools.dthe easy life in the american school was more helpful to students.a推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“there ought to be some middle ground betwee

19、n the two.”可知，他認(rèn)為要從兩種教育體系中找出好的方面，并把二者結(jié)合在一起。故a正確。7what's mike's attitude towards american education?apraise.bregret.cignore.daccuse (批評(píng))d觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段中“it is far too easy by our level.”可推斷，他認(rèn)為美國(guó)的教育太容易了，故持批評(píng)的態(tài)度，故d項(xiàng)正確。cthe appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positi

20、ve effects. consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. for example, some advertisers have appealed to people's desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. some of the p

21、roducts work. others are worthless and a waste of consumers' money.sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading.a few years ago, a brand of bread was offered to dieters with the message that there were fewer calories in every slice. it turned out that the bread was not dietetic, but just re

22、gular bread. there were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there was the same number of calories in every loaf.on the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumer's real concerns. consider fire insurance. fire insurance may be sold by appealing to fear of loss. but

23、 fear of loss is the real reason for fire insurance. the security of knowing that property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment for most people. if consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will ben

24、efit from the advertising.each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it? advertising is intended to appeal to consumers.but it does not force them to buy the product. consumers still control the final buying decision.【語(yǔ)篇解讀

25、】廣告的吸引力有積極影響也有消極影響，但買不買商品最終決定權(quán)在消費(fèi)者手中。8advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless products by astressing their high qualitybconvincing him of their low pricecmaintaining a balance between quality and price dappealing to his buying motivesd推理判斷題。從第一段看出，廣告能說(shuō)服人購(gòu)買沒(méi)有價(jià)值的產(chǎn)品就是因?yàn)樗芡镀渌?，抓住消費(fèi)者的購(gòu)買心理。

26、所以選d。9the reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is that athin slices of bread could contain more calories bthe loaf was cut into regular slicescthe bread was not genuine breaddthe total number of calories in the loaf remained the samed細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第二段舉了一個(gè)消費(fèi)者被誤導(dǎo)的例子。由本段最后一句可知，面包廣告誤導(dǎo)了消費(fèi)者就是因?yàn)檎麠l面包的

27、熱量總數(shù)并未減少。10the passage tells us that asometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needsbadvertisements occasionally force consumers into buying things they don't needcthe buying motives of consumers are controlled by advertisementsdfire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investmenta推理判斷

28、題。文章開(kāi)篇的觀點(diǎn)就是，廣告既有消極的一面又有積極的一面。第三段舉例說(shuō)明了廣告的積極性就在于它能滿足消費(fèi)者的真正需求。11it can be inferred from the passage that a smart consumer should athink carefully about the benefits described in the advertisementsbguard against the deceiving nature of advertisementscbe familiar with various advertising strategiesdavoid

29、 buying products that have strong emotional appeala推理判斷題。廣告的目的是吸引消費(fèi)者，但不能強(qiáng)迫消費(fèi)者購(gòu)買，最終的選擇權(quán)還是在消費(fèi)者手里。因此選a。dthe most important thing to becoming rich is for you to have a mindset(心態(tài)) to want to become rich.the reason i say that is that i wanted to become rich when i played monopoly (強(qiáng)手棋)the greatest formul

30、a (公式) for wealth was found on that board game.then my poor dad said，“ah，put the game away.study，study，study！you're wasting your time playing.”while my rich dad said，“you must open your mind and see the formula right on monopoly.”i wondered “what's the formula？”and finally i learned the form

31、ula was：four green houses，a red hotel.today i'm a rich man because all i ever did since that time was buying four green houses，selling them all，buying a red hotel，four green houses.you must have an open mindset.if you have an open mindset you will learn from everything；if not，you will learn from

32、 nothing.so i think that is the most important thing.i don't have a salary；i only have a job for four years in my life.i don't want a salary.what the middle class and the poor want is high income and money.but they have no wealth because they have no assets (資產(chǎn))you must know the difference b

33、etween money and wealth.money will never make you rich.wealth makes you rich.i have large companies，lots of stocks，real estate.that's what makes me rich，so the money just comes in whether i work or not.bill gates only makes $500，000 a year and i make more than him，but he's worth $ 20 billion

34、.i'm trying to tell you there is a very big difference between money and wealth.so i have spent my life buying assets.that's what makes you rich，not a job.the reason the rich in america get richer is that they pass this on to their kids.my poor dad always said，“high paying job, high paying j

35、ob，high paying job.”and my rich dad said，“assets，assets，assets.”that's the difference.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文，作者通過(guò)“窮爸爸”和“富爸爸”對(duì)自己玩“強(qiáng)手棋”(又名“大富豪”)這一游戲的不同看法和指導(dǎo)，來(lái)說(shuō)明“錢”和“富有”的不同，從而證明變富有的秘密就是一種想變富的開(kāi)明心態(tài)。12what's the most important factor of becoming rich?aa good salary.bplaying monopoly.cworking hard.dan open

36、 mindset.d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句話可知，心態(tài)是很重要的，又根據(jù)第二段最后三句話可知所謂的心態(tài)是“an open mindset”。故選d。13according to the author，if you are rich，you must have amoneybhigh incomescassetsdbig housesc細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知，money不能使你富有，而wealth能使你富有，而作者擁有的財(cái)富就是公司、股票、房地產(chǎn)等。故選c。14the author became rich because ahe started his career accordin

37、g to the formulabhe has a rich dadche has always been working harddhe developed the game monopolya推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，作者悟出了能使自己富有的公式，然后他就按照這一公式發(fā)展自己的事業(yè)，從而變得富有。故選a。15the author uses the example of bill gates ato show bill gates is the richest manbto explain wealth is different from moneycto emphasize the

38、importance of a rich daddto explain a good job is of no useb細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段，作者引用了比爾·蓋茨每年掙50萬(wàn)美元，但擁有200億美元的財(cái)富這一例子，來(lái)說(shuō)明錢和財(cái)富之間是有差別的。.閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)how to do manonthestreet interviewsthe manonthestreet interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview

39、people on the spot. 16 but with these tips，your first man­on­the­street interview experience can be easy.·when your boss or professor sends you out to do man­on­the­street interviews for a story，think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general question

40、s relating to it.for example，if your topic is about environmental problems in america，you might ask，“why do you think environmental protection is important in america？” 17 ·hit the streets with confidence. 18 say，“excuse me，i work for xyz news，and i was wondering if you could share your opinion

41、 about this topic.”this is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.·move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera.don't get discouraged.· 19 each interview that you get on the street shouldn't be longer than ten minutes.as soon as yo

42、u get the answer you need，move on to the next person.make sure that as you go from interview to interview，you are getting a variety of answers.if everyone is giving you the same answer，you won't be able to use it.a safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 20 ·if your news s

43、tation or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air，don't leave work without them.alimit your time.bas you approach people，be polite.cif you don't own a camera，you can buy one.dfor new reporters，this can seem like a challenging task.eto get good and useful resul

44、ts，ask them the same question.fthat number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.gwith a question like this，you will get more than a“yes” or “no” reply.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。街頭采訪對(duì)于新手記者來(lái)說(shuō)可能是一大挑戰(zhàn)，但只要按照作者在文章中提到的幾個(gè)技巧來(lái)做，你也可以完美地完成任務(wù)。16d解本題可用句意判斷法。由空格后的but以及can be easy可以反推，該空講的應(yīng)該是街頭采訪并非易事。選項(xiàng)d“對(duì)于新

45、手記者，這可能像是一項(xiàng)有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù)”符合語(yǔ)境。本設(shè)空類型為過(guò)渡句類。17g解本題可用詞匯鎖定法。本段說(shuō)去采訪前要列出大約十個(gè)與采訪話題相關(guān)的問(wèn)題，并在空前給出例子“why do you think.？”選項(xiàng)g中with a question like this中的question指的就是這個(gè)問(wèn)句。本設(shè)空類型為細(xì)節(jié)理解類。18b解本題可用關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法。空格后的excuse me以及i was wondering if you could.都體現(xiàn)了采訪者的禮貌。這與選項(xiàng)b“當(dāng)你接近人們時(shí)，要有禮貌”前后照應(yīng)。本設(shè)空類型為過(guò)渡句類。19a解本題可用設(shè)題位置法。顯然，該空要填本段的段落小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)空格

46、后的“你在街上的每次采訪都不應(yīng)超過(guò)十分鐘”可知進(jìn)行街頭采訪時(shí)要控制好時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)a正合語(yǔ)境。本設(shè)空類型為段落主題句類。20f解本題可用詞匯鎖定法。選項(xiàng)f“這一數(shù)量的采訪應(yīng)該能給你你所需要的全部答案”中的that number of interviews與空格前的a safe number of interviews to conduct(采訪的保險(xiǎn)數(shù)量)前后照應(yīng)。本設(shè)空類型為段落總結(jié)類。 .完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)millionaire peter became blind because of an illness.the doctor told him that o

47、nly by having a cornea transplant surgery (眼角膜移植手術(shù)) could he 21 his sight. peter offered a large amount of money for the cornea，but he didn't get any 22 because peter was too proud of his 23 and had done many unkind things，he had a bad 24 so as soon as donors (捐贈(zèng)者)heard his name，all of them 25 a

48、t first peter got 26 easily because of his wealth，but later，he had nothing to do but wait quietly.one day，peter 27 his way to the little square before the hospital.he raised his head to enjoy the sunshine.however，he saw nothing but 28 just then，someone 29 him all of a sudden.peter became annoyed，so

49、he cried，“don't you have 30 ？don't you see who you hit？i'm millionaire peter！”the answer was from a 31 ，“sorry，sir.please forgive me！”peter then said，“i can forgive you，but you must 32 with me！”the boy said yes.peter nodded happily and his face 33 with a smile.peter asked，“is the scene h

50、ere beautiful？”the boy began 34 it，“how beautiful！the green grass，the blue sky，and the beautiful flowers everywhere.”peter began to 35 that boy as he was listening. 36 hebecame impatient，shouting toward the sky，“oh，my god，the little boy is so 37 ，nothing but a pair of eyes！why do you give him light？

51、”at this moment，a lady 38 peter，“you are wrong！my son is too poor to have eyes. what he just said is what i told him！” 39 ，peter sat on the square，tears running down his face.since then，the city charity would 40 a large amount of money every year.the donor was the very millionaire named peter.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】

52、本文介紹了一位百萬(wàn)富翁在一個(gè)失明小孩的啟發(fā)下慷慨解囊，為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐資的故事。21a.rescuebkeepccatchdregaind根據(jù)上句可知他由于疾病而致盲，故只有通過(guò)眼角膜移植手術(shù)才能重獲視力。regain重新獲得，符合句意。rescue援救；keep保持；catch捉住。22a.responsebattentioncrewarddbenefita句意：他出重金購(gòu)買眼角膜，但沒(méi)有人回應(yīng)。response回應(yīng)，回答，符合句意。attention注意；reward報(bào)酬，酬謝；benefit利益，好處。23a.healthbwealthcluckdfamilyb根據(jù)millionaire p

53、eter可知他為他的富有而感到自豪。wealth財(cái)富，富有，符合句意。24a.habitbattitudecreputationdexperiencec根據(jù)had done many unkind things可知他名聲不好。reputation名聲，名譽(yù)，符合句意。25a.refusedbacceptedccheereddlefta根據(jù)上下文可知捐贈(zèng)者拒絕捐獻(xiàn)眼角膜。refuse拒絕，符合語(yǔ)境。26a.contentbpatientcangrydtiredc根據(jù)上文和下文peter became annoyed可推斷出起初彼得很容易發(fā)火，但后來(lái)他可以靜靜地等待了。27a.shouldered

54、bfeltcforceddpushedb盲人自然是摸索著去小廣場(chǎng)。28a.cloudsbbirdsclightddarknessd根據(jù)上文millionaire peter became blind可知他什么也看不見(jiàn)，眼前一片黑。29a.calledbhitcstoppeddshookb根據(jù)下文don't you see who you hit？可知有人突然撞到他。30a.eyesbarmsclegsdfacea根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知彼得生氣地喊道：“難道你沒(méi)長(zhǎng)眼睛嗎？”31a.ladybboycgirldmanb根據(jù)下文the boy said yes.可知一個(gè)小男孩回答。32a.liveba

55、greecchatdplayc根據(jù)下文可知彼得要求小男孩和他聊天。33a.turned upbrose upcput updlit upd句意：彼得高興地點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭，臉上洋溢著微笑。light up點(diǎn)燃，照亮，符合句意。turn up出現(xiàn)；rise up上升；put up提出。34a.describingbreadingcimaginingdobservinga根據(jù)下文“how beautiful！the green grass，the blue sky，and the beautiful flowers everywhere.”可知那個(gè)男孩開(kāi)始描述。35a.ignorebsupportcresp

56、ectdenvyd根據(jù)下文可推斷出彼得開(kāi)始羨慕那個(gè)男孩了。36a.suddenlybespeciallycstrangelydregularlya句意：突然彼得變得不耐煩，朝著天空大喊。suddenly突然，符合句意。especially尤其；strangely奇怪地；regularly有規(guī)律地。37a.luckybkindcpoordcleverc根據(jù)nothing but a pair of eyes和下文my son is too poor to have eyes可知彼得認(rèn)為那個(gè)小男孩非常貧窮，只有一雙眼睛。38a.beatbdisturbedcbothereddinterrupted

57、d句意：這時(shí)一位女士打斷彼得。interrupt打斷，符合句意。beat擊打；disturb打擾；bother煩擾。39a.satisfiedbastonishedcdisappointedddelightedb句意：彼得非常驚奇地坐在廣場(chǎng)上。astonished驚奇的，符合語(yǔ)境。40a.donatebcollectcreceivedpayc根據(jù)下句可知從那時(shí)起城市的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)每年都會(huì)收到大筆的錢。receive收到。.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)it was the last day of school before the christmas break.after school，i went to a fast­food restaurant subway，where i occasio