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1、廣東省揭陽(yáng)市第三中學(xué)2014-2015學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期第一次階段考試英語(yǔ)試題第一部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從115各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Galina was born with an illness called Spina Bifida. Because of her disability, she has only had a little _1_. Her parents were _2_ of her and never allowed the
2、ir friends and neighbors to see her. Her mother often _3_ her because Gailina could not control the things her body did. This made her think that her disability was all her _4_ and that she must have done something wrong. She spent the next four years in _5_. She liked it better there because she wa
3、s with others who had disabilities. She did not feel _6_ from everyone else. But when she went back to live at home, she realized just how different she was from all her brothers and sisters. She was so _7_ that she tried to kill herself. But she did not succeed. Soon after this, she left home and f
4、ound work in a big city. One day a group of Christians visited her. They told her about Jesus Christ who loves all people, even those who are _8_. She was not interested because when she was a child she was taught another _9_. But the Christians did not _10_ seeing her. Then she began to realize tha
5、t their friend, Jesus Christ, loved her. She found a new friend in Jesus. Galina does not feel rejected any more. She feels _11_ and loved by God. Her _12_ with her parents has changed too. One time when she went to see her parents, her mother asked Galina to forgive her for the many times she beat
6、her when she was a child.You may have been _13_ hurt or treated as a child. You may not have had the education you hoped for like Galina. You may not be able to do the things you want because your family is _14_, or one or both of your parents died when you were young. There are many reasons why you
7、 might think badly about yourself. What did Galina find out made all the _15_ to her life?1. A. educationB. money C. timeD. illness2. A. accusedB. informedC. ashamedD. reminded3. A. knockedB. killedC. kissed D. hit4. A. faultB. successC. power D. advantage5. A. schoolB. factory C. hospitalD. home6.
8、A. important B. betterC. advancedD. different7. A. unhappyB. powerfulC. nervousD. glad8. A. kind B. cruel C. unhealthy D. disabled9. A. story B. religion C. subject D. skill10. A. stop B. enjoy C. continue D. avoid11. A. admired B. rejected C. suspected D. accepted12. A. respect B. relationship C. r
9、esponsibilityD. research13. A. suddenly B. partly C. badly D. heavily14. A. rich B. poor C. nice D. unsafe15. A. prediction B. safety C. difference D. damage第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1625的相應(yīng)位置上。Larry Belmont worked for a company
10、that made robots. Recently It had begun experimenting with a household robot, _16_ was going to be tested out by Larrys wife, Claire. Claire didnt want _17_ robot in her house, especially as her husband would be _18_(absence) for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldnt harm her o
11、r allow her _19_(harm). However when she first saw the robot, named Tony, she felt alarmed because he seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome _20_ smooth hair and a deep voice although his facial expression never changed.On the second morning Tony, _21_(wear) an apron, brou
12、ght her breakfast and then asked _22_ she needed help dressing. She felt embarrassed and quickly told hem to go. _23_ was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human. One day, Claire mentioned that she didnt think she was clever. Tony said that _24_ must feel very unhappy to say that. It was
13、ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. But she _25_(begin) to trust him.第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of
14、this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States. Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha” the land of fire. Death Valleys present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming ac
15、ross from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(紀(jì)念碑) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human set
16、tlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place. Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Dev
17、il s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures(沙雕) stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen. 26. _ is the lowest place in the desert. A. Tomesha B. Death Valley C. Nevada D. Badwater27. The name of the valley comes from
18、_. A. an Indian name B. the death of the minersC. the local people D. a National Movement28. From the passage we can learn that _. A. no one had ever known the desert before the minersB. its still not easy to travel across the desertC. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desertD. p
19、eople have changed the natural sight of the desert29. Devil Golf Course is famous for _. A. the frequent wind B. the colors of the sandC. dream-like sights D. the sand sculptures30. From the passage we can see that the writer _ the Death Valley. A. appreciates B. is fearful ofC. dislikes D. is tired
20、 ofBOne day, when I was a freshman in high school, I saw Kyle from my class walking home from school. It looked like he was carrying all of his books. As I was walking, I saw a bunch of kids running towards him knocking all his books out of his arms so he landed in the dirt. I saw terrible sadness i
21、n his eyes. Handing him his books, I said, "Those guys are fools. They really should get punished." He smiled at me gratefully. It was the smile that showed real gratitude. I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. We talked all the way home, and I carried his books. I
22、invited him to play football on Saturday with me. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends. Graduation day, I saw Kyle. He was one of those guys that really found himself during high school. I could see that he was nervous about his speech. As he started his speech, he cleared his th
23、roat, and began. "Graduation is a time to thank those who helped you make it through those tough years: your parents, your teachers, maybe a coach, but mostly your friends. I am here to tell you that being a friend someone is the best gift you can give them."I just looked at my friend with
24、 disbelief as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to kill himself over the weekend. He gave me a little smile. "Thankfully, I was saved. My friend saved me from doing the unspeakable." I heard the gasp(倒吸氣) go through the crowd as this handsome, popular boy told us al
25、l about his weakest moment. I saw his Mom and Dad looking at me and smiling that same grateful smile. Not until that moment did I realize its depth.Never underestimate the power of your actions. With one small gesture you can change a persons life. God puts us all in each others lives to impact one
26、another in some way. Each day is a gift from God! Dont forget to say, “Thank you!”31. When I first met Kyle, he _.A. ran with a bunch of kidsB. felt very sorrowfulC. got hurt landing in the dirtD. was tired from walking32. The reason why Kyle and I become friends is all the following EXCEPT that _.A
27、. I helped him pick up his bookB. I talked with him all the way homeC. I helped him punish the kids chasing himD. I asked him to play football on weekend33. In Paragraph4, the underline word “them” refers to _.A. your coaches B. your teachersC. your parents D. your friends34. What can we infer from
28、Paragraph5?A. My kindness helped Kyle through his hard time.B. It was Kyles weakest time after he met me.C. Kyle experienced his hardest time when speaking.D. Kyles parents managed to stop him from killing himself.35. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us a story about friendship.B. To sh
29、ow us the impact of kindness.C. To advise us to be grateful for God.D. To help us get through the hard time.CWhat is the definition of “happiness?” Is it material wealth filled with fancy cars, a dream house or jewelry? Or does happiness simply mean having a roof over your head? Food in the fridge?
30、Having a swimming pool? A designer Gucci bag? Love? Money? A perfect job? Do you recall a time-lets say when you were about 5 years old-what defined happiness back then? Was it getting a puppy for Christmas? Or maybe, you were a child of divorce; and all you wanted was for Mom and Dad to get back to
31、gether again? Then as you got older, you were hoping that someone would ask you to the party that would have made your day. During college, good grades made you happy, but it was short-lived. Because in the real world, you had to look for a job, and competition was fierce. But then, you got a perfec
32、t job, could you be happy? We like having and accumulating things. We work so we can pay our rents, credit card debts, school loans, car payments The list goes on and on. And at some point, we realize that apart from having most of what we want, we still arent happy. Now since weve learned to adapt
33、to new standards which weve created for ourselves, we find that we have less time, less patience, less sleep, which leads to more stress and more anxiety. Therefore, dont stupidly make a conclusion that happiness is just based on “things”. Sometimes, we trade our lives for not only basic necessities
34、, but for excessive items and services as well. Certainly, youve heard of individuals trying to “find themselves”, or to “rediscover themselves”. But the point has been missed: happiness is already there. Disappointments and tragedies in life will come and go, but happiness never leaves you. We can
35、lose our jobs, but be grateful for those who love us. We can lose our homes to nature, but be thankful to be alive. If we think we are happy, we are indeed happy. Happiness is merely a perception of each individual. Happiness is part of love, and love is an ocean. Go dive in and get some, and then s
36、hare it with everyone, which can be an endless supply. But sharing happiness with people around demands skilful techniques. 36. The author puts forward a lot of questions to_. A. ask readers for information B. compare answers from readers C. expect positive answers from readers D. draw readers atten
37、tion to the topic 37. It can be inferred from Para.3 that_. A. accumulating things is not a good habit. B. pressure and worry should be ridded of. C. people have to work hard to pay for daily necessities D. some arent satisfied with what they have possessed 38. Individuals trying to “rediscover them
38、selves ” fail to realize that_. A. they havent got lost in the material life B. each individual has different opinions on happiness C. there has existed something worth making them happy D. it is not necessary for them to bear heavy financial burden 39. People will feel happy if_. A. they think of t
39、he positive aspects of life B. they seek excessive items and services C. they have no disappointments in life D. they can get a puppy for Christmas in their childhood 40. The paragraph following the last will probably talk about_. A. the definition of happiness B. how to share happiness with others
40、C. the ways to rediscover happiness D. where to seek happiness in our daily lifeDMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind: football, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering
41、.Those who have a passion for climbing high and steep mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women are willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms o
42、f activity to which men give their leisure.Mountaineering is a sport, not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as tennis and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that ma
43、kes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team sport”. Then we are mistaken in this. There are, it is t
44、rue, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock surface linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of n
45、ature. This sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve his skills year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or s
46、ixty to climb the highest mountains in Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skills than waste less effort.41. Why is mountaineering not a game?A. Because it is dangerous.B. Because it has no man-made rules.C. Because it is unfamiliar to many people.D. Bec
47、ause so few people go in for this sport. 42. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because _.A. it is an Olympic event B. teams compete against each otherC. there are five climbers on each teamD. mountaineering may depend on their opponents(對(duì)手) when in danger43. Mountaineers compete against _. A
48、. natureB. high mountainsC. other mountaineersD. international standards44. The last paragraph mainly tells us that _.A. a mountaineer improves his skill constantlyB. a good mountaineer may be an elderly oneC. mountaineering is different from other sportsD. an elderly man climbs the highest mountain
49、s in Alps45. In this passage the author intends to _.A. tell us to have sportsB. introduce us to sportsC. tell us to go mountaineeringD. introduce us to mountaineering第二節(jié):信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息, 并按照要求匹配信息請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列兒童讀物的封面及基本信息:A. I Heard It from Alice Zucchini: Poems Abo
50、ut the GardenJuanita HavillIllustrated by Chirstine Davenier2006, Chronicle Books, $15.95. Ages 4 to 8. Reviewers: Jean Borren, Ph.D.B. Busy in the GardenGeorge ShannonPictures by Sam Williams2006, Greenwillow/ HarperCollins, $15.99 and $16.89.Ages 3 5. Reviewers: Sheilah Egan.C. The Biggest Fish in
51、 the LakeMargaret Carney Illustrated by Janet Wilson2001, Kids Can Press, $15.95. Ages 4 to 8. Reviewers: Sue Reichard.D. The Little Fish that Got AwayBernadine CookIllustrations by Crockett Johnson2005(org.1956), Harper Collins, $14.99. Ages 3 to 7. Reviewer: Barbara I TaleroftE. A Grand Old Tree M
52、ary Newell Depalma 2006, Arthur A. Levine Books/Scholastic, $16.99. Ages 2 to 5.F. Tree of life: the incredible biodiversity of life on earth Roebelle Strauss Illustrated by Margot Thompson 2004, Toronto. Kids Can Press, $16.95. Grades 3 6下面是這些書的簡(jiǎn)要內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)把相關(guān)的內(nèi)容與它們的書名匹配起來(lái)。46. This picture book explores
53、the life of a tree that has deep roots,long arms,and many children. She provides shelter for many animals and bears fruit. The author uses colorful, simple,yet detailed watercolor illustrations to convey her words. The charming pictures show the many aspects in the life of a tree down to the caterpi
54、llars that eat the leaves. It is good for pre-school children. 47. This charming picture book highlights the life of a garden,from planting seeds to harvesting. With the narrator as guide,the reader is led through a variety of free verse and occasionally rhymed poems that fill in the story of a gard
55、en and its inhabitants. The pictures. delightful watercolors in bright pastels,add to the whimsical feel of the poems. Young readers will certainly enjoy this fun and fanciful text. 48. This is a story from 1956 which introduces a little boy who likes to go fishing with a tree limb,a woman,and a pin
56、. Although he never catches anything,on this particular day he finally does hook three big ones,but the little one gets away. The boy pulls them home in his wagon and his mother cooks them for supper. The swinging rhythms of the text and the good humor evident in the illustrations remain fun for the
57、 youngest readers. 49. This useful,attractive,oversize volume uses its height well,employing a tree metaphor to show the earths various kinds of life and how all living things. from bacteria to the largest mammals,are related. Each spread covers one branch of the animal kingdom. To make the enormity of specie
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