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1、Unit 3 Language in useModule 9 People and places外研外研七年級(jí)上冊(cè)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Language practice1. Im standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you.2. Tony is eating a delicious ice cream.3. Theyre working.4. People arent having dinner.Grammar 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) 1. 定義定義: :表示現(xiàn)在表示現(xiàn)在( (說話瞬間說話瞬間) )正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 He
2、 is watching TV now. He is drinking a glass of water.還可以表示還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。We are working on a farm these days.I am writing a book this year.2. 謂語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成謂語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成: 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞be + v-ing。請(qǐng)大家注意觀察,其中的請(qǐng)大家注意觀察,其中的be 隨著人稱、數(shù)的變化隨著人稱、數(shù)的變化而變化而變化 (am, is, are三種形式三種形式) 。 Im visiting my fr
3、iend.He is eating an ice cream.Were preparing for Spring Festival.They are lying in the sun.v-ing 的組成形式有如下幾種:的組成形式有如下幾種:1) 動(dòng)詞后面直接加動(dòng)詞后面直接加-ing doing buying playing2) 動(dòng)詞去掉動(dòng)詞去掉e加加-ing: having taking giving writing3) 重讀閉音節(jié)、結(jié)束只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)、結(jié)束只有一個(gè)輔音字母的, 雙寫動(dòng)詞雙寫動(dòng)詞 最后一個(gè)字母最后一個(gè)字母, 然后加然后加-ing。 running swimming
4、 sitting shopping getting beginning putting3. 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing的構(gòu)詞規(guī)律的構(gòu)詞規(guī)律: :4) 特殊形式的變化特殊形式的變化 lie lying die dying1) 將下面的句子變?yōu)榉穸ň鋵⑾旅娴木渥幼優(yōu)榉穸ň? Im writing the postcard.4. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換:句型轉(zhuǎn)換:在變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)在變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí), be后加后加not。在變?yōu)?。在變?yōu)?一般疑問句時(shí)把一般疑問句時(shí)把be提前到提前到句首句首, 人稱和人稱和 be作相應(yīng)變化。作相應(yīng)變化。not2) 將下面的句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋵⑾旅娴木渥幼優(yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?3) 將下面的句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?/p>
5、:將下面的句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌篢ony having lunch.isIs?m Iwriting the postcard.Areyou? 5. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞標(biāo)志詞有有: : Look! Listen! Now its 8 oclock. What are you doing?等。等。 例:例:(你在干什么你在干什么) What are you doing now? (我現(xiàn)在正在讀書。我現(xiàn)在正在讀書。) Im reading now. (聽,她正在唱歌。聽,她正在唱歌。) Listen! She is singing. (看,我媽媽正在澆花??矗覌寢屨跐不?。) Look!
6、 My mother is watering the flowers.1. She is watching a ballet. (變否定句變否定句)2. Were waiting for our teacher. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句)3. Is Tony calling a friend? (作肯定問答作肯定問答)4. They are lying in the sun. (劃線提問劃線提問) She isnt watching a ballet.Are you waiting for your teacher?Yes, he is.What are they doing?Practi
7、ceTony is calling a friend.1 Look at the picture. Say what they are doing.Daming is taking photos.Some people are enjoying the sun.Some people are looking at thebuildings.Some people are talking.2 Complete the conversation between Tony and his dad with the correct form of the words in brackets.Tony:
8、 Hi, Dad! Dad: Hi, Tony. What are you doing now?Tony: We (1) _ ( visit ) the Forbidden City. Lingling and Betty (2) _ ( write ) postcards.are visitingare writing Dad: What is Daming doing?Tony: He (3) _ ( take ) photos. There are lots of people here. They (4) _ ( enjoy) the sun. Some people (5) _ (
9、look ) at the buildings and some (6) _ ( look ) at maps. Dad: Are you having a good time?Tony: Yes, we (7) _ ( have ) a great time, Dad! See you next Monday.is takingare enjoyingare lookingare lookingare having3 Write about the pictures.Some boys are playing football. They arent playing basketball.S
10、ome old people _ Taijiquan. They _ yangge.He _ TV. He _ on a computer.are playingarent playingisnt watchingis working4 Work in pairs. Mime an action for your partner to guess. Use the expressions to help you.driving a car getting upgoing to sleep lying in the sunplaying basketball running for a buss
11、tudying history taking photoswatching TV writing postcardsA: Youre running for a bus! B: No!A: Youre playing basketball! B: Yes!When you revise your vocabulary, choose wordswhich are useful for you, and write them in sentences. postcard: On holiday I usually send four or five postcards to my friends
12、.Learning to learnAround the worldIn the US, from New York to Hawaii, there are several time zones. Its midday in New York, and people are having lunch. Its 9:00 am in Los Angeles, and children are starting school. In Hawaii, its 7:00 am, and most people are getting up.Time zonesModule task: Making
13、a radio report5 Work in groups of three or four. Plan a radio report. Talk about news you would like to report. List the activities you would like to report. Make notes about the news. Write what you are going to say.6 Show your report to the whole class.7 Choose the best report. Damings father driv
14、es a car to work and gets into an accident. Tony is going to visit New York in summer vacation. Bettys mother is visiting her friends in Hollywood at the moment and she is enjoying the sun. Exercises一一、用、用 be (is, am, are) 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Tony buying some fruits.2. Lucy and Lily doing their h
15、omework.3. I singing in the washroom.4. They playing football.5. She enjoying her visit.isareamareis1. Tony (take) photos.2. They (call) their teacher.3. Lucy (wait) for a bus.4. We (shop) with mother.5. Daming (lie) on the bed.6. Lily and Tom (have) a good time.is takingare callingis waitingare sho
16、ppingis lyingare having二、用動(dòng)詞二、用動(dòng)詞-ing形式填空。形式填空。三、按要求完成下列句子。三、按要求完成下列句子。1. They are taking photos. (對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ are they _?2. 此刻,吉姆正在打籃球。此刻,吉姆正在打籃球。(漢譯英漢譯英) Jim is playing basketball _.What doingat this moment3. My dog is at home.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)(對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ your dog?4. He lies on the bed. (用(用 now 改寫句子)改寫句子) He _ _ on the bed now.5. 我們正在度假旅游。(漢譯英)我們正在度假旅游。(漢譯英) Were _ _ _ _. Where isis lying on a holiday trip四、漢譯英。四、漢譯英。1. 現(xiàn)在是現(xiàn)在是 7:20。 他們?cè)谏险Z文課。他們?cè)谏险Z文課。 Its 7:20 now. They are having Chinese.2. 他們正在掃地。他們正在掃地。 They are sweeping the floor. 3. 誰正在和莉莉說話?誰正在和莉莉說話? Who is talking to Lily?
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