【英語】英語不規(guī)則動詞歸類記憶表

1、學習必備歡迎下載一、 aaa型英語不規(guī)章動詞歸類記憶表（更新）動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文costk .stcostk .stcostk .st花費cutk .tcutk .tcutk .t割，切hurth .:thurth .:thurth .:t受傷hithithithithithit打，撞letletletletletlet讓putputputputputput放下readri:dreadredreadsetsetsetsetsetspreadspredspreadspredspreadspitspitspit / spatspitspit / spatshut.tshut二、 aab型.

2、tshutred讀set支配，安置spred綻開，傳播，涂spit吐痰 ,.t關上, 閉起 ,停止營業(yè)動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文beatbi:tbeatbi:tbeatenbi:tn打敗三、 aba型動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文become bik .mbecamebikeimbecomebik .m變comek .mcamekeimcomek .m來runr .nranr.nrunr.n跑四、 abb型（ 1）在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d, t或ed 構成過去式或過去分詞；動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文burnb . :nburntb .:ntburntb . :nt燃燒dealdi:ldealt

3、deltdealtdelt解決dreamdri:mdreamed/ dreamtdreamed/ dreamtdremt做夢hearhi .heardh . :dheardh . :d聽見hangh.hanged /hunghanged/hungh .絞死，懸掛learnl . :nlearned /learntlearned/learntl . :nt學習lightlaitlit / lighted lit lit / lighted lit點燃, 照亮meanmi:nmeantmentmeantment意思prove pru:vprovedproven / provedpru:v .n證明

4、, 證明 ,試驗shine.ainshone / shinedshone / shined.un 使照射，使發(fā)光show.ushowedshowed / shown .un展現(xiàn), 給. 看smellsmelsmelled / smeltsmeltsmelled / smeltsmelt聞, 嗅speedspi:dspedsped /speededsped / speededsped加速spellspelspelled / speltspeltspelled / speltspelt拼寫wakeweikwokew .ukwokenw .uk .n醒來，叫醒 , 激發(fā)（ 2）把動詞原形的最終一個輔

5、音字母“d”改為 “t ”構成過去式或過去分詞；動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文buildbildbuiltbiltbuiltbilt建筑lendlendlentlentlentlent借給rebuild,ri:bildrebuilt,ri:biltrebuilt,ri:bilt改建, 重建sendsendsentsentsentsent送spendspendspentspentspentspent花費（ 3）原形 oughtought動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文bringbri.broughtbr .:tbroughtbr .:t帶來buybaiboughtb .:tboughtb .:t買 fig

6、htfaitfoughtf .:tfoughtf .:t打架think i.kthought .:tthought .:t摸索,想4原形 aught aught動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文catchk.t.caughtk .:tcaughtk .:t捉,抓teachti:t.taughtt .:ttaughtt .:t教（ 5）變其中一個元音字母動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文digdi dugd .dugd .掘土, 挖洞、溝等 feedfi:dfedfedfedfed喂findfaindfoundfa . ndfoundfa . nd發(fā)覺，找到get etgot .tgot / gotten .t

7、 .n得到metmetmetmet遇見sats. tsats. t坐shot.tshot .t射擊spit / spatsp.stuckst .ktspit / spatsp.stuckst .kt吐痰 ,插進 ,wonw .nwonw .n贏hold h . uldheld heldheld held擁有，握住，支持lead li:dled ledled led引導 , 帶領, 領導meet mi:tsitsit shoot.u:t spitspitstickstikwinwin（ 6）原形 lt / pt / ft lt / pt / ft刺入, 粘住 ,動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文feel

8、 fi:lfelt felt felt felt 感到keep ki:pkept keptkept kept保持leave li:vleft leftleft left離開sleep sli:pslept sleptslept slept睡覺sweep swi:pswept sweptswept swept掃7 其它動詞原形過去式過去分詞layleilaidleidlaidleid下蛋 ,paypeipaidpeidpaidpeid付sayseisaidsedsaidsed說standst. ndstoodstudstoodstud站中文放置understandunderstood .nd .

9、st . dunderstood明白.nd .st . dloselu:zlosthaveh .vhadmakemeikmadel .st h. dmeidlosthad madel .st h. d meid失去有制造sellselsolds .uldsolds .uld賣tellteltoldt .uldtoldt .uld告知retell,ri:telretold,ri:t .uldretold,ri:t . uld重講，重復，復述五、 abc 型（ 1）原形 過去式 原形+en動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文blowbl .ublewblu:blownbl . n吹drive draiv d

10、rovedr . uvdrivendriv .n駕駛drawdr .:drewdru:drawndr .:n畫畫eati:tateet,eiteateni:t .n吃fallf .:lfellfel fallenf .:l. n落下give ivgave eivgiven iv .n給growr .ugrew ru:grown r.un生長forgivef .ivforgotf . .tforgivenf .vn原諒, 寬恕known .uknewnju:knownn . n知道m(xù)istakemisteikmistookmistukmistakenm .ste .k .n弄錯; 誤會 ,ove

11、reat .uv .i:toverate, .uv .reitovereaten.v.ri:tn使吃過量provepru:vprovedproventaketeiktooktuktakenthrow r.uthrew ru:thrownrideraidroder .udriddenseesi:saws .:seenpru:vn證明, 證明, 試驗teik .n拿 .run 拋，扔rid .n騎si:n觀察show.ushowedwriteraitwroter . utshowed / shown .un展現(xiàn)writtenrit .n寫（ 2）原形 過去式 過去式 +en動詞原形過去式過去分詞中

12、文brokebr . ukbrokenbr . uk .n打破choset .uzchosent .uz . n挑選break breikchoose t .u:zget etgot .tgot / gotten .t .n得到 hide haidhid hidhidden hid .n隱匿forget f . et forgot f . .tforgotten f .tn遺忘freeze fri:zfroze fr .uzfrozen fr .uzn冷凍 ,結冰，感到寒冷speak spi:kspoke sp . ukspoken sp .uk .n說steal sti:lstolestol

13、en st .ul .n偷3變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“ i分”別為 “ a”（過去式）和 “ u”（過去分詞）； i a u動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文beginbi inbeganbi . nbegunbi .n開頭drinkdri.kdrankdr.kdrunkdr .k喝singsi.sangs.sungs .唱sinksi. ksanks. ksunks .k下沉, 沉沒swimswimswamsw. mswumsw .m游泳ringri.rangr.rungr .打電話（ 4）其它動詞原形過去式過去分詞中文am,iswasw .z, ,w . zbeenb .n是are:rwerew .:rbeenb .n是bearb .boreb .:born / borneb .:n負擔,忍耐dodu:, du:diddiddoned .n做flyflaiflewflu:flownfl .un飛go . uwentwentgo