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1、英語感嘆句的用法及構(gòu)成感嘆句一、感嘆句用法:表示說話人的強烈的感情。二、結(jié)構(gòu):What(a / an)形容詞名詞(主語謂語)! 例如:1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天氣真冷?。?)What an old house (it is)! 這間房子真老??!3)Whatacleverboyheis!(他是個)多么聰明的男孩??!4)Whataninterestingstoryitis!(這是個)多么有趣的故事啊!5)Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!(它們是)多么漂亮的花?。?)What happy children (they are)!孩子們多快樂啊
2、!7)What nice air (it is)! 空氣真好?。?)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物??!9)Whatfineweatheritis!多好的天氣??!但有些不可數(shù)名詞,如rain,surprise,breakfast,lunch等,當前面有形容詞修飾,使抽象名詞具體化時,則要用whata/an,如:Whataheavyrainitis!多大的一場雨?。hatagreatsurpriseitis!這多么令人驚奇??!Whatarichbreakfastitis!多么豐盛的一頓早餐啊!2. How形容詞副詞(主語謂語)!例如:6)How cold
3、(it is )today! 今天天氣真冷啊!7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子們真愉快啊!8)How hard (the student works)! 這個學生學習多努力?。?)How well (Mr Zhao teaches )!趙先生教得多好??!10)How happily (the boys are playing)!那些男孩們玩得多開心??!11)Howwellyoulook!你氣色真好!12)Howkindyouare!你心腸真好!13)Howbeautifullyyousing!你唱得真好聽!14)Strawberries!Hownice!草莓
4、!多好呀!15)Howclevertheboyis!這個男孩多么聰明??!16)Howfastheruns!他跑得多么快啊!17)HowIwanttobeadoctor!我多么想成為一名醫(yī)生??!Itsaninterestingfilm.這是一部有趣的電影。Whataninterestingfilmitis!這是一部多有趣的電影??!Itswonderfulweather.天氣很好。Whatwonderfulweather!天氣真好!Hedidtheworkcarefully.他做這工作很仔細。Howcarefullyhedidthework!他做這工作多仔細??!Timepassedquickly.
5、時間過得很快。Howquicklytimepassed!時間過得真快要修飾名詞的形容詞不能是表數(shù)量的many,much,little,few,遇此情況要用how,即使它們后面跟有名詞:Howmanybookshehas!他的書真多!Howmuchmoneyhegaveher!他給了她好多錢呀!HowlittlemoneyIhave!我的錢多么少呀!Howfewfriendshehas!他的朋友真少!比較:Whatalittleboxitis!多小巧的盒子呀!(該little不表示數(shù)量)練習一1_clevergirlsheis! AWhataBWhat CHowa Dhow2_interesti
6、ngstoryitis! AWhatanBWhata CHowan DHow3_honest childrentheyare! AWhatBWhata CHowa DHow4_flowerstheyare!AWhatbeautiful BWhatabeautiful CHowbeautiful DHowabeautiful5_itistoday! AHowcold BWhatcold CHowacold DWhatacold1-5AAAAA6_badtheweatheris! AHow BWhat CWhata DHowa7_goodnewsitis! AHow BWhataCHowa DWh
7、at8_thesunshineis! AWhatabright BHowabright CHowbright Dwhatbright9_hewrites. AHowgood BHowwell CWhatgood DWhatwell10_LiLeiruns! AWhatfastboy BWhatfast CHowfast DHowafast6-10ADCBC11_hardheworks! AHow BWhat12whichistrue?AHowtallthebuildingsare! BWhattallthebuildingsare! CHowtallbuildingstheyare! Dwha
8、tatallbuildingstheyare!13_itisraining! AHowheavily BWhatheavy CHowheavy14 _ delicious the dish is! A. What B. How C. What a15 _ strange clothes he is wearing! A. What a B. What C. How a11-15AAABB16 _ interesting subject it is! A. What an B. How C. What 17 _ foggy it was yesterday! A. What B. What a
9、C. How18_ careless a boy you are! A. How B. What a C. What19_wonderfultimewehavehad. A. How B. HowaC. What D. Whata16-19 CCAD練習二CBCBC 6-10 CCBCC1. _ bad weather!Wehavetostayin. A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata 2. _strongwind! A.What B.Whata C.How D.How a3. _ big the tree is! A. What B. What a C. How D. H
10、ow a 4. _ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 5. _ nice they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6. _ beautiful the flower is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 7. _ hard the people are working!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. _ good boy he is!A. What B. What a C. How D
11、. How a 9. _ funny the little boy is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. _ hot the water is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 練習三1-6 CACCB B1._ a nice watch it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright girls they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3. _ interesting the film is! A. What B.
12、What an C. How4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. _ hard work it is! A. How B.What C. What a D. What an6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine練習四1-5AAACC 6-10 ADCAC1. _ carefully the boy does his homework! A. HowB.
13、How an C. WhatD. What an2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances! A. How, howB. What, what C. How, whatD. What, how3. _ cheap these clothes are! Id like to buy some for my son. A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an 4. _ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an5. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them. A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _ I want to see you! A. How B. How an C. WhatD. What an7. Oh, _ mistake youve made! Its too bad. A. HowB. How a C. WhatD. What a8. _ lovely weath
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