4744655262學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題及答案doc

1、內(nèi)裝訂線學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級(jí)：_考號(hào)：_外裝訂線2014-2015學(xué)年度北河中學(xué)期末英語(yǔ)試卷第i卷（選擇題）一、完形填空we are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time 1 will never return. i think it quite 2. what does time look 3 ? nobody knows, and we cant see it or touch it and no 4 of money can buy it. time is abstract(抽象的), so we have to 5

2、about it. time passes very quickly. some students say they dont have 6 time to review their lessons. it is 7 they dont know how to make use of their time. they waste it in going to theatres or playing, and _8 other useless things. why do we study everyday? why do we work? why do most people 9 take b

3、uses instead of walking? the answer is very _10 .we wish to save time because time is31. today we are living in the 11 st century. we _12 time as life. when a person dies, his life ends. since life is short, we must _13 our time and energy to our study so that we _14 be able to work and live well in

4、 the future. laziness is the _15 of time, for it not only brings us _16 , but also does other_17 to us. if it is necessary for us to do our work today, _18 us do it today and not 9 it until tomorrow. remember that time is much more 20 .1a. missed b. passed c. lost d. used2a. important b. usual c. in

5、teresting d. true3a. for b. over c. after d. like4a. quantity b. quality c. amount d. price5a. think b. check c. examine d. imagine6a. enough b. free c. spare d. much7a. because b. why c. that d. certain8a. taking b. making c. doing d. getting9a. neednt b. would rather c. had better d. have to10a. e

6、asy b. interesting c. stupid d. simple11a. worthless b. little c. ready d. priceless12a. think b. agree c. look upon d. believe13a. spend b. devote c. set d. give14a. may b. should c. must d. would15a. helper b. teacher c. friend d. thief16a. failure b. health c. wealth d. illness17a. danger b. diff

7、iculty c. trouble d. harm18a. help b. let c. have d. make19a. keep b. leave c. manage d. remain20a. worth b. expensive c. valuable d. rich二、閱讀理解aa farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. one day his wife was ill and he had no money. he had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. the next

8、 morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. but it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. when his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. he bought some medicine and hurried to his village.on his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. he placed his bask

9、ets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. at that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. he was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.the next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. having shown the ba

10、skets, an officer asked: “are these yours?” “yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly(膽怯地)?！県ave you killed the man?” “no, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry.” when did you see the dead man?” ”about seven last evening.” “did you see who killed the man?” “no, sir.” the officer brought out a knife and

11、 asked, “have you seen it yet?” ”no, sir. the officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and send him into prison.that evening the officer went on trying .pointing to the knife, he asked again,” have you seen it yet?” ”yes, sir.” the officer was happy and asked,” when and where?” “i

12、saw it here this afternoon, sir.”21the farmer decided to sell the vegetables to .a. buy some food for his familyb. go to the cinemac. go to see a doctord. buy some medicine for his wife22the farmer didnt sell out his vegetables until the evening because .a. they were too bad b. few people liked to g

13、o out on such a bad dayc. it rained hard that morning d. they were very expensive23as , the farmer decided to help the person to stand up.a. he wanted to get some money from him.b. he thought the person had drunk too muchc. he thought the person would thank him.d. the person was one of his friends24

14、the farmer ran away quickly because .a. he was afraid to see a dead man.b. his wife was waiting for him at home c. the policemen were coming towards him.d. it was so late that he couldnt stay there any longer.25the officer tried the farmer to .a.ask when he saw the dead man b. know if he had seen th

15、e dead manc. know who had killed the man.d .ask if he had seen the knife bthe following is a timetable in shanghai pudong international airportairlineflight numberdestinationdeparturegateair canada137beijing10:12 am24japanese airlines320tokyo10:30 am18british airways405paris11:00 am20pan american226

16、london11:20 am12pan american12beijing11:43 am15air canada178tokyo12:32 am21caac289hong kong12:32 am14caac314moscow12:45 am18british airways230new york12:55 am2326a man wants to take flight 178 to tokyo which gate should he go to? a14 b28 c21 d1827lisa is at gate 23 where is she going? aparis bbeijin

17、g ctokyo dnew york28now its 11:40 mary is at gate 20 which airlines plane will she take? abritish airwaysbjapanese airlinescpan americandair canada29gate _ is the busiest among all these gates a23 b18 c24 d15cthomas alva edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other american. when he

18、died in 1931, americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. one suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. all electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories. perhaps this suggested plan made americans realize fully what edison a

19、nd his inventions mean to them. electric power was too important to the country. shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. a blackout was impossible. on the day of edisons funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. in this way they honored the man who had do

20、ne more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymens fingertips.30this selection says that thomas edison _. areceived more patents than any other american breceived the first american patentcwas the only important american inventor dwas the first american inventor31peopl

21、e decided to honor edison when _.ahe made the first electric light bhe died in 1931 cthe country realized electricitys importance delectric power was 100 years32the suggested plan was to _.aturn off the lights in factories and schools bshut off all electricity for a short time cdim all electric ligh

22、ts dobserve a few minutes of total silence deven a child knows that nodding the head means “yes”. but some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to india. when they talk to an indian, he often shakes his head. they might think that the indian does not like what he said, but on the con

23、trary he is expressing agreement. the indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. it doesnt mean “no”, but “yes”. if a person doesnt know this, it might cause misunderstanding. at one time a foreigner in indian told his driver who was an indian to take him to his

24、 office. the driver shook his head. the foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. at last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “drive me to my office at once!” the driver said in a low voice, “yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.33generally speaking, n

25、odding the head means _, and shaking the head means _. a. yes; yes b. no; yes c. yes; no d. no; no34why did the indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? because _. a. the indian driver had something important to do b. in india shaking the head means agree

26、ment c. the driver felt uncomfortable at that time d. the foreigner promised to give him only a little money35why did the foreigner become angry? because _. a. the indian driver didnt want to send him to his office b. the indian driver asked him for a lot of money c. he asked the driver to send him

27、to his office, but the indian driver didnt say any words d. he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in indiae根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。question: i have recently got a senior position within my company. one of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department i

28、n front of other senior officials. during my first meeting, i presented and then opened the floor to questions. 36 my first reaction was to answer defensively. later, i realized that i shouldnt have felt that way. but how can i keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?answ

29、er: congratulations on your new position! presenting in front of your peers (同事) is a hard task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required. question-and-answer periods as a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points. 37 38 when a perso

30、n is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification. buy time.when facing a hard question, most people cant give an answer immediately. buy time by repeating the question in your own words. 39 these techniques allow you to quickly o

31、rganize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question. suggest a private meeting.a one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers. 40 a. there were many difficult questions.b. restate the question with respect.c. show your true intere

32、st.d. some ideas can be quite concrete.e. you many also ask for clarification on the question.f. it can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.g. here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.第ii卷（非選擇題）三、語(yǔ)法填空（每篇共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）41.仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，短文中有10個(gè)空格。請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，或使用括號(hào)中

33、的詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成語(yǔ)法填空，并將答案填寫在相應(yīng)的位置上。 in the united states, there were 222 people _1._ (report) to be billionaires(億萬(wàn)富翁) in 2003. the _2._ (wealth) of these is bill gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money _3._ starting the company microsoft. mr. gates was only 21 years old _4._ he first helpe

34、d to set up the company in 1976. he was a billionaire _5._ the time he was 31. _6._, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even _7._ (young) ages. other young people who have struck it rich include jackie coogan and shirley temple. _8._ of these child actors made over a mi

35、llion dollars _9._ (act) in movies before they were 14. but _10._ youngest billionaire is albert von thurn und taxis of germany, who, in 2001, inherited (繼承) a billion dollars when he turned 18 ! 答題紙i.完形填空.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.ii.閱讀理解21. 22. 23. 24. 2

36、5. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. iii.語(yǔ)法填空.41. 42. 43. 44. 45.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.四、短文改錯(cuò)42下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。 one day, i went to the railway

37、 station to buy a ticket to my aunt. when i got there, i told that the ticket had all been sold out. just then a man came up and said with a strongly zhejiang accent that he had a spare ticket. i didnt know that if i could believe him or not. after hesitate for a while, i decided to take it. so as s

38、oon as the man left, i began to regret. if he was not honest, what shall i do? on a third day, i went to the station to see my aunt away. as i was waving goodbye to her, i saw the man sitting next to my aunt, smiling at me.五、書面表達(dá)（題型注釋）第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分 30分）43.假如你是李華，18歲，現(xiàn)在是紅星中學(xué)高三的一名學(xué)生。你在網(wǎng)上看到香港大學(xué)計(jì)劃在河北招收2名高

39、三畢業(yè)生的消息。你對(duì)此非常感興趣，并有意報(bào)考該校。請(qǐng)你給香港大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)寫一封自薦信。信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：1. 姓名、年齡及就讀學(xué)校；2. 品學(xué)兼優(yōu)；愛好英語(yǔ)、籃球和電腦；3. 曾榮獲2009年河北省英語(yǔ)演講比賽一等獎(jiǎng)；4. 希望能就讀于香港大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)系。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。dear president，knowing that you are going to choose two students to study in your school from hebei province,id like to have a try.

40、 _im looking forward to your early reply.best wishes.yours，li hua參考答案1c 形容詞辨析。lost失去的；句意：失去的時(shí)間再也不會(huì)回來(lái)。2d 形容詞辨析。a重要；b對(duì)的；c有趣的；d通常的；我認(rèn)為失去的時(shí)間在也不回來(lái)是正確的。3d 固定詞組。look like看起來(lái)想；沒有人知道時(shí)間看起來(lái)像4c 名詞辨析。no amount of指沒有什么錢可以購(gòu)買時(shí)間。5d 動(dòng)詞辨析。a思考；b想象；c檢查；d核對(duì)；時(shí)間很抽象，我們不得不去想象它樣子。6a 形容詞辨析。a多余的；b空閑的；c足夠的；d多的；一些學(xué)生說他們沒有足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)功

41、課。7a 連詞辨析。句意：那時(shí)因?yàn)樗麄儾恢廊绾卫脮r(shí)間。8c 上下文結(jié)構(gòu)。and是并列連詞，這里的doing與上文的doing是對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。9d 詞義辨析。a不需要；b不得不；c最好；d寧愿；很多人不得不坐公交車而不是步行。10d 形容詞辨析。a容易；b簡(jiǎn)單；c愚蠢；d有趣；答案很簡(jiǎn)單，我們要節(jié)省時(shí)間。11d 形容詞辨析。a不值錢；b無(wú)價(jià)的；c準(zhǔn)備好的，愿意的；d少的；句意：我們要節(jié)省時(shí)間，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是無(wú)價(jià)的。12c 固定詞組。look onas把看做13b 固定詞組;devoteto把用于我們要把時(shí)間和精力放在學(xué)習(xí)上，以便未來(lái)我們也許可生活學(xué)習(xí)的更好。14a情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析.a 必須；b應(yīng)該；c也

42、許；d會(huì)；句意同38解釋。15d 名詞辨析。a幫助者；b小偷；c朋友；d老師；懶惰是時(shí)間的小偷。16a 名詞辨析。a財(cái)富；b健康；c失敗；d疾?。凰粌H給我們帶來(lái)失敗而且還會(huì)對(duì)我們有其它方面的傷害。17d 固定詞組。對(duì)有害do harm to18b 語(yǔ)法分析。let引導(dǎo)祈使句。讓我們從今天開始做起，不要留到明天。19b 動(dòng)詞辨析。a保持；b任然；c設(shè)法；d留下；指我們不能把工作留到明天。20c 形容詞辨析。a貴重；b昂貴；b值得的；d富有的；句意：記得時(shí)間更為貴重。21-25 dbbac試題分析：本文主要講了一位農(nóng)民為了給自己妻子買藥治病，賣了自己的蔬菜。在回家的路上，他看到一個(gè)人躺在路邊，便

43、好心想扶他起來(lái)，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)那是一個(gè)渾身沾滿血的死人，由于害怕他扔掉籃子就跑，不想?yún)s被法官冤枉成為兇手。21根據(jù)he bought some medicine and hurried to his village.故選d。22 根據(jù)but it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. when his vegetables were sold out, it was dark，故選b。23根據(jù)on his way home he saw a person lying on the snow.

44、he placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up可知這位農(nóng)民以為那個(gè)人喝醉了，答案為 b。24根據(jù)at that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. he was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.可知答案為 a。25根據(jù)that evening the officer wen

45、t on trying .pointing to the knife, he asked again,” have you seen it yet?”可知答案為 c。26-30 cdab26根據(jù)air canada178tokyo12:32 am21故選c。27根據(jù)british airways230new york12:55 am23故選d。28根據(jù)british airways405paris11:00 am20故選a。29b 根據(jù)飛機(jī)時(shí)刻表japanese airlines320和caac314，都在18號(hào)航站樓登機(jī)，是最繁忙的，故選b。30-32 abb【解析】文章介紹了美國(guó)人在愛迪生

46、去世的時(shí)候，對(duì)他的懷念。30細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第一行thomas alva edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other american.可知edison是活的專利最多的美國(guó)人。31推理題。根據(jù)第2段on the day of edisons funeral，可知是在他1931年去世的時(shí)候。人們紀(jì)念愛迪生。32細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)2,3行shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion.可知b正確。33-35 cbd【解析】文章講述了印度一個(gè)與眾不同的風(fēng)俗，搖頭不表示反對(duì)而表示同意。33細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段even a child knows that nodding the head means “yes”和when they talk to an ind