2019開學(xué)月考初三英語預(yù)測密卷及答案

1、2019開學(xué)月考初三英語預(yù)測密卷知識運(yùn)用(共14分)一單項(xiàng)填空(共6分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的ABCD 四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)1. Amy, would you please pass the salt?Sure, here you are. A. I B. me C. my D. mine2.When do you leave home for school?I usually leave 7 oclock in the morning. A. at B. on C. in D. during3. The invention of airplanes makes

2、traveling much than before. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. the easiest4. I will call you as soon as I the tickets for the concert. A. get B. got C. have got D. will get5. The rain is heavy now. You need to put on your raincoat, you will get wet. A. or B. and C. but D. so6. What did you do last weeke

3、nd?We a picnic in the park. It was a nice day. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have7. The water is so clear here, isnt it?Yes. I see the colorful fishes swimming in it. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. need D. can8. I great progress in English since I started to read an English story every day. A. made B.

4、 make C. have made D. will make9. I basketball when my mum called me. A. am playing B. was playing C. played D. have played10. The book you are talking about is written in everyday English. A. who B. that C. when D. what11. My teachers glasses by her baby yesterday. A. broke B. break C. were broken

5、D. are broken12. Could you tell me tomorrow?By bus. A. how did you go to the museum B. how you went to the museum C. how will you go to the museum D. how you will go to the museum二完形填空(共8分,每小題1分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的ABCD 四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)When I started working, I couldnt understand why some people se

6、emed to succeed in anything they tried. However, others just couldnt manage to achieve anything. After a while, I found the biggest 13 lies in setting and reviewing goals regularly. A study shows those who have written goals and review them regularly are among the highest achievers.What do you do wi

7、th your desires (渴望) and wants in life? You could pay no attention to them and leave them to 14 in your mind, or start taking action to get what you want. You need to set goals. A goal starts with a simple desire.Do you use any 15 for not setting goals? Whatever it is, I am sure your excuse is limit

8、ing you. If youre 16 about what you want, you might end up at a certain age with things that you didnt want.Setting goals and reviewing them regularly can increase your chances of succeeding. It can give you the right direction and 17 you moving closer to what you want. You will achieve more in mont

9、hs than many people do in years.If you have a strong desire for something, you have two 18 : wishful thinking, or taking action. You can wish for a miracle(奇跡), but do nothing. Or, you can get clear on the steps and take them, 19 , one by one until you reach success.Setting goals is the most importa

10、nt and necessary step to achieve success in any area. It begins with a desire, and then a written goal, 20 by the right attitude and action. Keep reviewing your goals and watch how your wish miraculously turns into your reality.13. A. difference B. surprise C. hope D. sale14. A. sing B. dance C. lig

11、ht D. disappear15. A. tools B. excuses C. stories D. examples16. A. excited B. unclear C. sure D. unhappy17. A. imagine B. feel C. stop D. keep18. A. steps B. decisions C. choices D. wishes19. A. slowly B. suddenly C. luckily D. sadly20. A. decided B. corrected C. followed D. built閱讀理解(共36 分)三閱讀下列短文

12、,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的ABCD 四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)(共26分,每小題2分)ACalifornia21. If you want to stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp, where will you go? A. Los Angeles. B. Hollywood C. Venice Beach. D. Santa Cruz.22. People must visit the skate park on Venice Beach because . A. skateboarding started there B. many fam

13、ous people go there C. they can learn how to dance there D. there are roller coasters to ride on23. The passage is probably a(n) . A. bedtime story B. letter from an old friendC. school notice D. introduction for touristsBTonya Andrews is a math teacher in Texas. For 16 years, she loved her dear pet

14、 cat Blondie very much and wanted to spend as much time with her as possible. It is totally understandable that she had a special feeling for Blondie because shed saved her from a building in Forth Worth. But recently, shortly after she and her husband had realized that Blondie seemed to be getting

15、sick, the elderly cat died in her arms on her way to the pet hospital. Naturally, Mrs. Andrews was heart broken.After Blondies death, Mrs. Andrews went to work every day, feeling upset. She couldnt help but share the sad news of her sad loss with some of her students at Joshua High School in Joshua,

16、 TX, and shortly after, a few of the girls in her class came up with a few surprises to cheer her up.As one student filmed the moment, the girls first gave her some white roses, followed by cupcakes and balloons to express their care. Mrs. Andrews seemed touched, but it was their next surprise that

17、deeply moved her and that everyone was talking about.All that the shocked teacher could seem to say was, “Are they for me?” as she held the baby cats named Missy and Girlie.“I knew something was going on when only half of my class was in my room, second period the next day when the bell rang,” Andre

18、ws told the Huffington Post, feeling thankful. “Then she held them out to me and said they were mine. My heart can now experience happiness again.”What the high school students did is really meaningful, especially for people who have gone through loss, like Tonya Andrews. The good news is that it ce

19、rtainly looks like it was worth all the effort. Tonya Andrews finally was happy when her students did kind things for her.24. Why did Mrs. Andrews have a special feeling for Blondie? A. Because Blondie got sick.B. Because she was always lonely. C. Because Blondie was her first pet.D. Because she sav

20、ed Blondie from a building.25. What did Mrs. Andrews do after Blondie died? A. She shared the sad news with her students. B. She bought two baby cats, Missy and Girlie. C. She got into an argument with her husband.D. She gave up her job at Joshua High School.26. According to the passage, what are Mr

21、s. Andrewss students like? A. Confident and honest. B. Understanding and caring. C. Humorous and active. D. Brave and strong willedCZoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a good thing?Those people who are against zoos would argue that animals often s

22、uffer (遭受痛苦) physically and mentally by being enclosed. Even the best man made environments cant come close to matching the space, diversity (多樣性), and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much sufferi

23、ng by separating families. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals dolphin may die years earlier than their wild relatives. On the other hand, by bringing people and animals together, zoos can educate the publi

24、c about animal protection and encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer wanted. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior an

25、d how to treat illness.circusOne of the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding (繁衍)programs, especially for endangered species(物種). In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in finding mates and breeding, and they might also be hurt or even killed by peop

26、le. A good zoo will enable these species to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically(基因上) similar. Breeding programs provide a safeguard: zoo bred animals can be put into the wild to

27、increase genetic diversity.However, those people who are against zoos say that many zoo bred animals are not put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks in South Africa, where some people are willing to pay a lot of money for

28、the chance to kill a helpless animal. Often, these animals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is un

29、derstandable that many people believe enclosing animals for any reason is simply wrong.27. According to Paragraph 2,some sea animals may die earlier than their wild relatives because. A. they were born in the ocean park B. they dont have enough living space C. they are forced to behave unnaturally D

30、. they suffer from family separation28. What is the main purpose of international breeding program? A. To increase genetic diversity. B. To protect mistreated animals. C. To free enclosed animals. D. To do research on animal behavior.29. Whats the authors opinion of zoos? A. He doubts the value of z

31、oos.B. He is a true supporter of all kinds of zoos. C. He is against the idea of having zoos aroundD. He sees the importance of the zoo management.DThe Rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI;人工智能)discusses AI technology and how it might affect humans in the future, but the future is already here. In 20

32、11,Americas Favorite Quiz Show held a competition between two men and an IBM computer named “Watson”. IBM describes Watson as “a technology that understands all forms of data and also reasons and learns.”Both men thought they could beat Watson. Instead, the computer and its Artificial Intelligence s

33、oundly bested both of the human beings.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MADE SIMPLEArtificial Intelligence generally refers to machines with human like intelligence, such as problem solving and learning. In order to be considered AI, the computer must pass the Turing test, named after Alan Turing, a British

34、mathematician who worked with the first computers. In the 1950s,Turing published a paper questioning whether a computer could be used to trick humans into believing they were interacting(互動) with an actual human being. He found that if30% of humans who interacted with a “machine” believed they were

35、actually interacting with a human being, then the computer could be considered as AI.A simple example of AI is Apples Siri. Ask Siri to do anything, from calling a friend to booking a dinner table, and Siri can do it. Siri seems almost human. When you ask, “Are you a real person?” Siri answers, “Tha

36、t is a really personal question.” But, just because a system can behave like humans does not mean it can think like humans. Or, does it?JOINING OF HUMAN & MACHINEIt seems that our devices(設(shè)備)will turn into humans. Our phones already tell us to take an umbrella before we walk out the door. They volun

37、teer traffic conditions so we know how long it will take to drive to work.Our devices can interact with us in a way that looks like a real conversation with another human being, like with Siri. It does not seem crazy at all to think that AI may be programmed to actually think. If it has not already

38、happened, it likely will happen in the near future. Have we come to the time when computers and AI have caught up to human beings? Although computers have the ability to make our life better, is it possible that they may control and destroy human beings in the end?WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDSIt seems prett

39、y clear that in the future, were going to see a human machine hybrid. Humans will be stronger, live longer and be smarter. Ray Kurzweil, a computer scientist, believes that within 50 years, the humans on Earth will be about 50 to 80% robotic. There is no question that AI will be a part of every tech

40、nology that humans create. Will it turn out to be more of a benefit to humankind or will it be a risk and threaten(威脅到) humanity as we know it? If AI is programmed according to Isaac Asimovs 3 Laws of Robotics, humans wont have a problem with machines; but for some, evil AI still stands in the way o

41、f a peaceful and safe life on earth.30. The story of computer Watson is mentioned here to tell us that . A. the age of machines has come B. humans make their own enemies C. AI has actually come into our life D. humans are playing a dangerous game31. From the passage we can learn that . A. Turing tes

42、t was designed to examine the first computersB. machines interacting with humans can be called AI C. Siri can volunteer to book a dinner tableD. AI will help humans to be stronger and smarter32. What does the underlined expression “a human machine hybrid” probably mean? A. a machine with a human loo

43、k B. a human created by machines C. a body part robotic part human D. a robot that can behave like humans33. The passage is mainly about . A. the history and future of AI B. the advantages and disadvantages of AI C. the examples of AI D. the competition between humans and AI四閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題(共10 分,每小

44、題2 分)Albino PowerI was born an albino(白化病患者)in Scranton, Pennsylvania, in 1945. No one in my family had ever known what an albino was, what it meant to be an albino, what had to be done differently because I was an albino.My parents and friends treated me just like they treated everybody else. That

45、was just about the best thing they could have done. It gave me a leg up on trusting myself, so when troubles came along, I could deal with them.True, my schoolbook photo always looked like a snowball with two pieces of coal for eyes. Like most albinos, I had terrible eyesight, but the fact that I co

46、uld hardly see didnt worry me all that much. Kids laughed at me, calling me “Whitey”. People stared at me when I held reading material right at the tip of my nose so I could see it well enough to read. Even when I was eight or nine, movie theater workers started asking me to pay adult prices because

47、 I “l(fā)ooked older”.The worst part for me was that because my eyesight was so bad, I couldnt play sports very well. I didnt give up trying, though. I practiced playing basketball every day. And I studied harder.Finally, I got better at school and loved it. By the time I got to college, I was double ma

48、joring(專業(yè)),going to summer school and taking part in every kind of after class activity I could find. I had learned to be proud of being an albino. I did my best to make “albino” a positive word. And I decided to make my living with my eyes -and in sports.I couldnt see well enough to play sports, bu

49、t with a good and long lasting education and the drive to do it, I could make a living involved in the area I loved. Ive done it now for more than thirty years in print and in video, and now in cyberspace. People make jokes about how Im the only “blind editor(編輯)”they know, but the jokes are friendl

50、y smiles now, and some of them are signs of respect. And I make jokes about being an albino. I have even developed an all white routine, if you could call it that.I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now realize that being born an albino helped me to get over diffic

51、ulties, become confident, and be proud of my personal achievement.34. How did the writers parents and friends treat him?35. Why couldnt the writer play sports very well?36. What was the writer doing by the time he got to college?37. What does the writer think of the “blind editor” jokes now?38. What

52、 does “Albino Power” mean to the writer?書面表達(dá)五文段表達(dá)(10 分)39.從下面兩個題目中獉任獉選獉一獉題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)所給提示詞語僅供選用請不要寫出你的校名和姓名題目（1）假如你是李華,正在美國參加一個交換生項(xiàng)目你想申請所在學(xué)校的某一社團(tuán),請你寫一份申請,說明你想?yún)⒓邮裁瓷鐖F(tuán),為什么想?yún)⒓舆@個社團(tuán)以及你自身的優(yōu)勢提示詞語: singing, chess, interested, confident, friends提示問題:1. What club do you want to join

53、?2. Why do you want to join this club?3. What makes you the right person for this club?Dear Sir/ Madam,_ _Thank you for considering my application and Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua題題目（2）現(xiàn)在,某英文報紙正在開展以“我要成為一個的人”為主題的征文活動假如你是李華,請用英語寫一篇短文投稿談?wù)勀阋蔀橐粋€什么樣的人,為什么以及你怎么做才能成為那樣的人提示詞語:brave, honest, positive, help, love, believe提示問題:1. What kind of person do you want to be?2. Why do you want to be like that?3. How can you make it?_書面表達(dá)評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一檔:(109分)完全符合題目要求,觀點(diǎn)正確,要點(diǎn)齊全句式多樣,詞匯豐富語言準(zhǔn)確,語意連