[語(yǔ)言類(lèi)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬169

1、書(shū)山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類(lèi)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬169公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬169第一部分 聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到10個(gè)句子，每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一幅圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面請(qǐng)聽(tīng)這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文The duck is not a real one.2.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文After class they often play football on the

2、 play ground.3.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文Lily is playing the piano in her room.4.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文Mr. Smith is fond of fishing in his spare time.5.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文There are two new cars in front of the house. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文The weatherman says its going to be sunny tomorrow.解析 根據(jù)“天氣預(yù)報(bào)員說(shuō)明天將會(huì)是晴天?！笨芍鸢笧镃。7.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文People

3、 cant pass from here.解析 根據(jù)“這里不準(zhǔn)通行。”可知答案為C。8.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文Janes hair is very long.解析 根據(jù)“簡(jiǎn)的頭發(fā)很長(zhǎng)?！笨芍鸢笧锽。9.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文How interesting the elephant is.解析 根據(jù)“這個(gè)大象真有趣。”可知答案為C。10.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文Could you help me repair my car?解析 根據(jù)“你能幫我修理一下我的小汽車(chē)嗎?”可知答案為B。第二節(jié) 對(duì)話理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到15個(gè)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話

4、后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問(wèn)題和閱讀下一問(wèn)題及其選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 下面請(qǐng)聽(tīng)這些對(duì)話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Did the woman meet the new teacher?A.No, she didnt.B.Yes, she met him three days ago.C.No, the new teacher has been sick for three days.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M: Did you meet the new teacher yesterday?W: Ive been sick for three days.2. How much

5、 does one cup cost if you buy two?A.8 yuan.B.4 yuan.C.3.5 yuan.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: How much are these cups, please?W: Four yuan for each or seven for two.3. Who is going to watch a football match?A.Kate.B.Helen.C.Lily.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Its Sunday morning. What are you going to do, Lily?W: Im going to watch a footba

6、ll match.4. Who speaks English best of all?A.Jack.B.Dick.C.Bob.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Jack speaks English well, doesnt he?W: Yes. But Dick speaks English better than Jack, and Bob does even better than Dick.5. Where are they going to have the meeting?A.In the classroom.B.In the reading-room.C.In the meeting-roo

7、m.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M: How about having the meeting in the classroom at 2: 00 this afternoon?W: OK.Ill be there on time. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. Who could answer the telephone?A.Neither of them.B.Father.C.Daughter.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M: Please answer the telephone. Im washing the dishes.F: But father. Im washing my hair.

8、7. What time is it now?A.Its three fifty.B.Its three fifty-five.C.Its four fifteen.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文F: The meeting begins at four fifteen.M: There are still twenty minutes left.8. What does the woman mean?A.She isnt free.B.She doesnt like to see a film.C.She may go to see a film with the man.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Will

9、you go to the movies with me tonight?F: I will if its not raining.9. What does the woman mean?A.Jack has a lot of girl friends.B.Jack has a lot of boy friends.C.Jack has a lot of boy friends and girl friends.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Jack likes to make friends with girls.F: But he has many boy friends too.10. What

10、 is the woman going to do on Saturday?A.To thank the man.B.To see his sick brother.C.To dance at the Student Center.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: Lets go to dance at the Student Center on Saturday afternoon.F: Id like to, but Im going to see my brother in the hospital. Thanks for asking me, though. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名

11、) 11. What are they talking about?A.About China.B.About school life.C.About something interesting.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M:Angela, how do you like your school life in China?F:Its both busy and interesting.對(duì)話中男士的問(wèn)句是:.your school life in china(你在中國(guó)的學(xué)習(xí)生活怎么樣)，而女士的回答用busy和interesting兩個(gè)詞概括，由這兩處可知，他們談?wù)摰脑掝}是學(xué)校生活，選B。China雖然

12、在對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)，但描述國(guó)家不能用busy，故A不對(duì)。12. What are the man doing?A.Buying a new pair of trousers from the woman.B.Seeing if the woman has another pair of trousers.C.Changing something he has bought from the woman.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M:I bought this pair of trousers just three days ago,but when I wash it,it begins to lose co

13、lor. Can you change it?F:Oh dear! Of course. But Ill see if weve got another pair for you. Do you bring the receipt?本題要求考生聽(tīng)完整個(gè)對(duì)話后判斷對(duì)話內(nèi)容。男士首先指出自己3天前買(mǎi)了一條褲子，并在最后一句提出問(wèn)題：Can you change!it(你能把它換了嗎)；女士用of course肯定回答，然后說(shuō)要看有沒(méi)有另外一條，并詢問(wèn)男士帶了發(fā)票(receipt)沒(méi)有。由此即可推斷出男士是在換自己買(mǎi)的褲子，選C。13. Wheres Mrs Smith now according

14、to the man?A.In the school.B.In a shop.C.He doesnt know.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文F:Have you seen Mrs Smith, John?M:Yes. I saw her in a shop, on my way home from the school. But I dont know where she is now.本題的聽(tīng)音重點(diǎn)是男士的話。男士話語(yǔ)中信息較為豐富和復(fù)雜，提到了shop和school兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)，但最后一句把這二者都否定了：I dont knowr where she is now(我不知道她現(xiàn)在在哪兒)。因此本題答案是C

15、。本題提示考生一定要聽(tīng)清題目以及對(duì)話中相應(yīng)的細(xì)節(jié)信息。14. Whats the probable relationship(關(guān)系) between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文F:The baby is crymg，darlingM:Maybe he is hlangry Why not go up and see if he is all right?And give him some milk?對(duì)話中提示人物身份和關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵詞句是女士話中的ba

16、by(寶寶)和darling(親愛(ài)的)，及男士話中的give him some milk(給他喂點(diǎn)兒奶)。由此可推知他們是夫妻，并且有孩子，選A。15. What do Nancys parents want her to be?A.A scientist.B.A teacher.C.An artist.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M:What are you going to be when you grow up，Nancy?F:I want to be an artist But my parents wantme t0 be a teacher本題關(guān)鍵是聽(tīng)清女士回答中的最后一句：But my pa

17、rents want me to be a teacher(但我父母想讓我當(dāng)老師)，故選B。an artist是Nancy自己的理想，屬于干擾信息。第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 問(wèn)題:1. English is spoken by _ people.A.a lotB.much manyC.a large number of答案:C解析 a large number of意思是“很多”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；a lot等于much，very much，用作狀語(yǔ)，意為“非常，十分”；much和man

18、y不能搭配。問(wèn)題:2. -_ shall we meet?-At the school gate.A.WhereB.WhenC.What答案:A解析 根據(jù)回答“在學(xué)校門(mén)口”，可知是就地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)。問(wèn)題:3. Its quite early. We _ worry about the time.A.mustntB.may notC.neednt答案:C問(wèn)題:4. The teacher told us _ the story carefully.A.readB.to readC.reading答案:B解析 tell sbto do sth意思為“叫某人做某事”，不定式to read the stor

19、y carefully在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。問(wèn)題:5. The young man over there is an _.A.AmericanB.EuropeanC.British答案:A名師解析 該題主要是考查考生對(duì)不定冠詞an的用法的掌握。An要用在以元音開(kāi)頭的名詞前。選項(xiàng)B(European歐洲人)是以元音字母開(kāi)頭的，但發(fā)音是j，只有選項(xiàng)A符合要求。問(wèn)題:6. He _ while I was studying.A.playedB.playsC.was playing答案:C解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。while引導(dǎo)的從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主句的動(dòng)詞若是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，那么時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。問(wèn)題:

20、7. No one can_how much longer the bad weather will go on.A.talkB.speakC.say答案:C考查動(dòng)詞用法。三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都含“說(shuō)”的意思，但用法不同。talk是個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，其后不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)，而應(yīng)用with/about等介詞引出交談的對(duì)象/內(nèi)容；speak一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)它用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后只能跟某種語(yǔ)言作賓語(yǔ)(如speak English)；say既可作不及物動(dòng)詞，也可作及物動(dòng)詞，其后可跟從句作賓語(yǔ)，符合題目要求，故C是本題正確答案。問(wèn)題:8. My little brother is too young _ go to

21、school.A.toB.thatC.not to答案:A解析 本題考查固定句型。too.to. 意為“太以至于不能”。問(wèn)題:9. I had a cup of coffee in that restaurant _ and I found it quite different.A.the other dayB.another dayC.other days答案:A精析 句意 有一天我在那家酒店喝了一杯咖啡，發(fā)現(xiàn)那家酒店與 眾不同。the other day表示“不久前的某一天”；another day表示“另一 天”；other days表示“其余的日子”。故A正確。問(wèn)題:10. He co

22、uldnt help _.A.to laughB.laughedC.laughing答案:C解析 本題考查固定搭配。禁不住做某事：cant/couldnt help doing sth所以答案為C。問(wèn)題:11. Father didnt tell me when he _. Ill telephone you as soon as he _.A.would come; comesB.comes; will comeC.comes; comes答案:A解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。when 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)與主句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，又因?yàn)椤八麑⒁獊?lái)”，有“將

23、來(lái)”的含義，所以賓語(yǔ)從句要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，as soon as 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。問(wèn)題:12. When the students came into the classroom, the teacher_on the blackboard.A.was writingB.is writingC.wrote答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)。由句意不難看出，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，指“學(xué)生們進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候，老師正在黑板上寫(xiě)著”。由于從句用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)所以主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。問(wèn)題:13. Mary did her homework _, so she left school

24、early.A.slowB.happyC.quickly答案:C解析 考查副詞。slow“慢的”，形容詞；happy“高興的，形容詞”；quickly“快地，迅速地”，副詞。而且根據(jù)后邊的句意也應(yīng)該確定選C。知識(shí)拓展 應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞修飾名詞用。如：She is a very beautiful girl問(wèn)題:14. Study hard, _you wont pass the coming English exam.A.andB.orC.but答案:B考查句型與連詞用法。本題是對(duì)“祈使句，and/or+陳述句”這一特殊句型的考查。在這一句型中，如果連詞用and(那么)，則祈使句部分

25、相當(dāng)于一個(gè)由if引導(dǎo)的肯定條件句，其后的陳述句為肯定；連詞如果用or(否則)，則祈使句部分相當(dāng)于一個(gè)由if引導(dǎo)的否定條件句，其后的陳述句則應(yīng)為否定形式。本題中后面陳述句是否定句，因此用or。問(wèn)題:15. We felt so _ because of the _ news.A.exciting; excitedB.excited; excitingC.exciting; exciting答案:B解析 考查形容詞。exciting“令人感到興奮的”，主語(yǔ)一般是物；excited“對(duì)感到興奮”，主語(yǔ)一般是人。所以答案為B。知識(shí)拓展 類(lèi)似的詞還有：interesting/interested有趣的/

26、感到有趣的；satisfying/satisfied令人滿意的/感到滿意的；disappointing/disappointed令人失望的/感到失望的；worrying/worried令人憂慮的/焦急的。如：Im very interested in the interesting story第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所組的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Water is 1 important of all the things we 2 and drink. Not many people understand this, 3 its quite tru

27、e. The human body (人體) can go 4 food for a long time, but two 5 three days without water can usually 6 people die. Many people don t understand how much water the human body needs to work well and many people do not drink 7 , even 8 hot weather. Our body is 9 water, about 65% to 75%, ff we do not ha

28、ve enough water, well 10 tired and many will get ill. So you see, how important water is to us all. 1.A.veryB.moreC.the most答案:C解析 由of all the things可知此空應(yīng)填最高級(jí)。2.A.eatB.haveC.like答案:A解析 由and drink可知此空應(yīng)為一個(gè)與drink并列的詞。3.A.andB.butC.because答案:B解析 由前半句、后半句的句意可知此空應(yīng)為表轉(zhuǎn)折意義的詞。4.A.withB.outC.without答案:C解析 由下一句

29、可以推測(cè)此處應(yīng)選C。5.A.orB.andC.in答案:A解析 “兩三天”應(yīng)用two or three days。6.A.makeB.getC.let答案:A解析 make sb. do sth. 的意思是“使某人做某事”，本句意為“使人死亡”。7.A.muchB.enoughC.more答案:B解析 本句意為“許多人不懂得人體需要多少水以使人體運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)得好”?？梢酝茰y(cè)此空應(yīng)填enough。8.A.inB.forC.on答案:A解析 in表時(shí)間，本句意為“即使是在炎熱的天氣里”。9.A.mostlyB.almostC.most答案:A解析 由about 65% to 75%可知A符合題意。10.A

30、.fallB.fellC.feel答案:C解析 feel tierdbe tired，其意思是“感到累了”。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語(yǔ)配伍 從上欄所給選項(xiàng)中選出與下欄各項(xiàng)意義相符的選項(xiàng)。 A hospitalB restaurantC mapD zooE schoolF hotelG clothes1. People go to see animals there.答案:D解析 人們可以在zoo(動(dòng)物園)觀看動(dòng)物。2. People study things here.答案:E解析 人們可以在school(學(xué)校)學(xué)東西。3. People wear it.答案:G解析 人們穿clothes

31、(衣服)。4. People buy meals and eat here.答案:B解析 人們?cè)趓estaurant(餐館)買(mǎi)飯吃飯。5. People use it to find their way.答案:C解析 人們可以用map(地圖)查找方向。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問(wèn)題的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三個(gè)判斷中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)。 A Trip to the Forest One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(

32、帳篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(營(yíng)地), it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads.

33、One road went to the camp,and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp? Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip

34、 of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents! 1. Bob and his two friends went to the forest to watch the tree

35、s in the forest.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A題句意為“Bob和他的兩個(gè)朋友到森林里去察看樹(shù)木”。短文第一段第一句先指出他們到山區(qū)里去，第二句后半部分則指出他們是去森林里看樹(shù)的長(zhǎng)勢(shì)，因此題句意思是正確的。2. They could not find their way back because they couldnt decide which of the two roads led to their tents.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B題句意為“他們找不到回去的路，因?yàn)樗麄儾恢滥莾蓷l路中哪一條通

36、往帳篷”。第二段第四句往后描述了他們找不到路的情況。第五句指出Bok，知道那兩條路，因此題句中because后的原因與原文不符，他們是因?yàn)檠┨?、看不清而找不到回去的路?. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to the mountains.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B題句意為“很明顯，他們是想讓馬把他們帶到山中去”。短文第三段指出Bob想到一個(gè)主意，即讓馬帶路。而該段第二句和第三句都指出他們是想讓馬帶他們回去、回到帳篷，據(jù)此可知，題句中to the mountains這一部分是不對(duì)

37、的。4. Bobs parents were waiting anxiously for them in his house.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C題句意為“Bob的父母在他家焦急地等他們”。通讀全文，發(fā)現(xiàn)文章中并沒(méi)有提及Bob的父母，只提到了his house一處，因此題句的內(nèi)容應(yīng)歸入“未提及”。5. The story happened on a cold winter day.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A題句意為“這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在一個(gè)寒冷的冬天”。由第二段描述的下雪及第三段最后一句中的in such cold

38、 weather兩處，再結(jié)合常識(shí)可以推知，題句是正確的。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問(wèn)題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。 Some animals sleep in wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time (from autumn to spring). This kind of winter sleep is called hibernation. If an a

39、nimal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts beat very slowly and they also breathe slowly. They find a place that is sheltered from bad weather and they are out of danger. Their body fat keeps them live and warm.

40、 Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals wake up for food. 1. Why do some animals sleep in wintertime?A.Beca

41、use the cold weather makes it hard for them to find food.B.Because they need rest.C.Because there is no place for them to play in winer.答案:A解析 根據(jù)第一段第一句可知因?yàn)槎焯炖錈o(wú)法找到食物，很多動(dòng)物就會(huì)冬眠，答案為A。2. What does the word hibernation in the first paragraph mean?A.睡眠B.冬眠C.遷徙答案:B解析 前邊講了動(dòng)物們由于冬天冷很難找到食物而會(huì)睡很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，所以應(yīng)是冬眠，答案為B。3

42、. Why dont animals need food when they sleep is winter?A.Because its cold.B.Because they dont waste energy.C.Because they eat less.答案:B解析 根據(jù)第二段第二句可知在冬眠時(shí)動(dòng)物不移動(dòng)，因而不需要消耗體力，所以答案為B。4. What keep them live in winter?A.Food they storeB.Their body fat.C.The snow答案:B解析 根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知它們靠身體中的脂肪來(lái)維持生命，所以答案為B。5. Whats

43、 the best title for this text?A.Animals Sleep.B.Animals HibernationC.Animals Food答案:B解析 通讀全文，就可知道文章講的是動(dòng)物冬眠的情況，所以答案為B。 Mr. Smith moved to another town, and soon he needed a new doctor, so he went to see one. He sat down in the waiting room and looked around. The doctors degrees (學(xué)位證書(shū)) were on the wal

44、l. Suddenly Mr. Smith remembered: there had been a classmate with the same name in his class at school, and he had become a doctor. As he went to see the doctor, he remembered a young handsome student, and was sad to see how old and heavy(遲鈍的)and grey(頭發(fā)花白的)this man looked. He said to him, Good Morn

45、ing, doctor. Did you go to King High School? The doctor answered, Yes, I did. Were you there from 1942 to 1946? Mr. Smith asked. Yes, I was, the doctor answered. How did you know? Mr. Smith laughed and said, You were in my class! Oh? the doctor said and looked at him carefully for a moment. What were you teaching? 6. Mr. Smith _, so he needed a doctor. A. visited a town B. went to live in another town C. went away from a town 答案:B解析 由第一句可知：斯密斯先生搬家到另一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)里生活。7. Mr. Smith saw the doctors degrees _ . A. on the wall of