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1、SectionA 1a-2d,Unit1 How can we become good learners,Free talk,Do you have good ways to learn English,How do you study English,I study English by working with friends,How do you study English,I study English by making word cards,I study English by reading the textbook,How do you study English,How do

2、 you study English,I study English by listening to tapes,How do you study English ,I study English by asking the teacher for help,How do you study English,I study Englishg by going to English corner(英語角,How do you study English,I study English by taking part in English Contest,I study English by wat

3、ching English movies,How do you study English,by + 動名詞”常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用來回答how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。 - How do you learn English? - I learn English by watching English movies,1.“經(jīng)過(某人/某物)”: He went by the supermarket on his way to school. 在去上學(xué)的路上,他經(jīng)過那家超市。 2. “在旁邊,在附近”: Li Lei sits by my side in the classroom. 在教室里

4、,李雷坐在我的旁邊。 3. “在之前,不遲于”: I can finish doing my homework by six oclock. 我能在6點(diǎn)之前做完作業(yè)。 4. 表示交通方式,意為“乘”: I usually go to school by bike. 我通常騎自行車去上學(xué)。 5. by作副詞時,相當(dāng)于near,意為“靠近”。 The thief stole the money when no one was by. 當(dāng)旁邊無人的時候,小偷偷走了錢。 6. by the way “順便說一下”: By the way, I forgot to tell you the news.

5、哦,對了,我忘記告訴你那個消息了,by短語】 by the way 順便問一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 錯誤地 one by one 一個接一個 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐漸地 by the time 到為止 by oneself 獨(dú)自地 by and by 不久之后 by hand 用手 by the end of 到. 末尾,textbook /tekstbuk/ n. 教科書; 課本 conversation n. 交談;談話 aloud adv. 大聲地;出聲地 pronunciatio

6、n n. 發(fā)音;讀音 sentence n.句子 patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人,Words and expressions,Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you sometimes study,_a. by working with friends _b. by making word cards _c. by reading the textbook _d. by listening to tapes _e. by asking the teacher for help

7、 _ _,1a,1b,Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above,_ 1. Meiping,_ 2. Peter,_ 3. Tony,b,e,d,I study by making word cards,1c,A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group,Listen and check ( ) the questions you hear,2a,Questions 1. _ Does anyone

8、learn English by watching videos? 2. _ Do you have conversations with friends in English? 3. _ What about listening to tapes? 4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. _Have you ever studied with a group,Listen again. Match each question above with an answer below,a. Yes, I have. I

9、ve learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English,1. _ Do you learn English by watching videos? 2. _ Do you have conversations with friend in English? 3. _ What about listening to tapes? 4

10、. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. _ Have you ever studied with a group,d,b,c,a,2b,2c,Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b,A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way,2d,Role-play conversation,Jack: Annie, Im a little ner

11、vous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. Annie: That doesnt sound too bad. Jack: But Im a very slow reader. Annie: For the first time, just read quickly to get the main ideas. Dont read word by word, read word groups,Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have t

12、o use a dictionary. Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, t

13、he faster youll be,how,Language points,1 .how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,how 用來詢問做事的方式或手段,意為 “怎樣、如何,How do you study for a test? -I study by working with friends,how 用在問候語中。如: How do you do? 你好! 這是初次見面時的問候語, 答語也用How do you do? how用來詢問身體健康狀況, 意為“怎么樣”。 - How is your mother? - She is very well,現(xiàn)在完成時 Present perfect,定義: 表示

14、過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作 對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,Review,構(gòu)成:1. 肯定句 現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句式是 “have (has)過去分詞”。 注意:該句式中的have或has是助動 詞,has用于第三人稱單數(shù),其它人稱 一律用have,Review,2. 否定句:現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句式是 “havent(hasnt)過去分詞”。 3. 疑問句:現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句式 是把助動詞have或has提到主語之前。 回答用Yes, have (has). /No, havent (hasnt). 連用時間狀語:already, yet, ever, never, just, before, se

15、veral times 等,have been to與have gone to,1. have (has) been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,表示現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在那里了??膳cjust, ever, never等連用。如,Ive just been to the post office. 我剛才去郵局了。 Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾經(jīng)去過杭州嗎,have (has) been to 后面可接次數(shù),表示去過某地幾次。 Ive been to Beijing three times. 我去過北京三次。 They have been to that villag

16、e several times. 他們?nèi)ミ^那個村莊好幾次了,2. have (has) gone to 意為“到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中??傊?,說話時該人不在現(xiàn)場,一般不用第一、第二人稱代詞作句子的主語。如: - Where is Tom? 湯姆在哪里? - He has gone to the bookshop. 他到書店去了,現(xiàn)在完成時強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系,如對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響等,而一般過去時只表示過去的事實(shí),不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。如,現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時,I have just been to London. I went there last month. 我

17、剛?cè)ミ^倫敦,是上個月去的。 I have been to the science museum many times. I went there on our last summer vocation. 我已經(jīng)去了科學(xué)博物館很多次。 上個暑假我還去了呢,How can we become good learners,Section A 2 3a-3b,How do you study English,I study English by talking with the forein teacher at the English corner,expression n. 表達(dá)(方式); 表示

18、discover v. 發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺 secret n. 秘密;秘訣 adj. 秘密的;保密的 fall in love with 愛上;與.相愛 grammar n.語法,Words and expressions,repeat /ripi:t/ v .重復(fù);重做 note n.筆記;記錄 v. 注意;指出 pal n. 朋友;伙伴 pattern n. 模式;方式 physics n. 物理;物理學(xué) chemistry n.化學(xué),Words and expressions,3a Read the passage about Wei Fen and answer the questions.

19、1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? 2. What did she do in English class? 3. What is the secret to language learning,Because the teacher spoke too quickly. She was afraic to ask questions because her prounuciation was very bad,She just hid behind my textbook and never said anything

20、,She discoverd that listening to something you interested in is the secret to language learning,3b Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage. 1. I can understand the meaning by watching their _and the_ on their faces. 2. I can get t

21、he meaning by listening for just the_,body language,expressions,key words,3. My pronunciation improved by listening to the_in English movies. 4. I learned _sentences like “Its a piece of cake” by watching the movies. 5. I can get the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a _,interesting con

22、versations,useful,dictionary,Language points,1. Why did Wei Fen fi nd it diffi cult to learn English? find+賓語+adj.+to do sth. . Wang Dan found it easy to learn English. 寫出find的其他用法 發(fā)現(xiàn).怎么樣 He found English very easy (easy). 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在干某事。 Yesterday I found a boy playing in the park. 發(fā)現(xiàn). Gina finds that sh

23、e can not answer the question,2. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. (1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【擔(dān)心(出現(xiàn)某種不良后果)】 (2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】 (3)be afraid +that 恐怕【用于禮貌地表達(dá)可能令人不愉快的消息】 (4) 回答別人的提問時, 可用省略形式Im afraid so(not).恐怕(不)是這樣,3. Then one

24、day I watched an English movie called Toy Story,解析】call v叫做 (1) call sb.=telephone sb. =phone sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 給某人打電話 (2)call on sb. 拜訪某人 (3)called=named 叫做 a boy called Tom with the name of= called = named 名叫,4. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie,拓展】fall fell fallen

25、v 落下 (1) 不及物v , “落下,跌落 fall into 跌進(jìn) (2) 系動詞 “變成 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病 (3) n, “秋天” = autumn 【短語】fall into 落入 fall off 跌落 fall down 倒下 fall behind 落后 fall asleep入睡 fall in love with 愛上,5. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies. undestangding n 明白,理解 a better understanding 更好地理解

26、understand v.明白,理解 understand sth./sb 明白,How can we become good learners,Section A 3 Grammar Focus-4c,Grammar Focus,Match the questions and answers. How do you practice speaking? By watching English programs. How do you learn new words? By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. How do you impro

27、ve your writing? By having conversations with friends. How do you practice listening? By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot. How do you improve your By making word cards. pronunciation? How do you learn grammar? By writing e-mails to my pen pals,4a,Complete these statements. Use informa

28、tion that is true for you. a. I like to practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns,4b,b. I like to learn math by_,c. I like to practice my physics by_ . d. I like to improve my chemistryby_ . e. I like to pra

29、ctice my Chinese by_ . f. I like to improve my history and geography by_,Check () what you do to learn English.Then interview your,4c,A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises? B: Yes, I do. A: How often do you do them B:,Unit 1 How can we become good learners,Section B,pronounce increase p

30、artner speed,v. 發(fā)音 v. 增加;增長 n. 搭檔;同伴 n. 速度,born be born with ability create brain active attention pay attention to,v. 出生;adj. 天生的 天生具有 n. 能力;才能 v. 創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)建 n. 大腦 adj. 活躍的;積極的 n. 注意;關(guān)注 注意;關(guān)注,connect connect.with overnight review knowledge lifelong wisely,v. (使)連接; 與.有聯(lián)系 把.和.連接或聯(lián)系起來 adv. 一夜之間;在夜間 v. & n

31、. 回顧;復(fù)習(xí) n. 知識;學(xué)問 adj. 終身的;畢生的 adv. 明智地;聰明地,What things are difficult for you in learning English,Free talk,cant pronounce some of the words,cant understand spoken English,dont know how to increase my reading speed,cant spell some English words,make mistakes in grammar,What other things are difficult

32、 for you in learning English,Free talk,Whats your difficulties in learning English,I cant always make complete sentences,I dont get much writing practice,I read very slowly,I cant pronounce some words,I dont know how to speak English well,1a Learning English can be diffi cult. What things are diffic

33、ult for you? Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you,I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I dont know how to increase my reading speed. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in grammar,1b,What other things are difficult for you? Make a

34、 list,I dont know enough words to write well. _ _ _,I cant pronounce some words,I read very slowly,I cant always make complete sentences,1c,Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about,He cant get the _ right. He _ a lot of new words. He cant a

35、lways _ when people talk to him. He doesnt get much _ practice,Challenges,pronunciation,forgets,understand,writing,solutions,Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible,Joining an English language club to practice speaking,You may recite English articles,You can always write

36、the new words in your notebook and study them at home,1d,Listen again. Complete the solutions,_ can help. He always _ in his notebook and study them at home. He can _ to practice speaking. He should find a _ practice writing,Solutions,Listening,write the new words,join an English club,pen pal,2a Wha

37、t good learning habits can you think of? Discuss them with your partner,2b Read the passage quickly. Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned,1. Creating an interest in what they learn,2. Practicing and learning from mistakes,3. Developing their study skills,4. Asking questions,閱讀策略:US

38、ING DICTIONARIES This can help you nd the denition that matches the context of the word in the text,定義,使用詞典 這可以幫你找到與文中詞的語境相匹配的定義,How Can You Become a Successful Learner? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research show

39、s that successful learners have some good habits in common,每個人天生都具有學(xué)習(xí)的能力,能 否,依靠;依賴,學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,共同地,短文內(nèi)容,Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners

40、 often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored,激發(fā)他們對所學(xué)內(nèi)容的興趣,study 研究,頭腦,更活躍,注 意,聯(lián)系,感到無聊,Prac

41、ticing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes.

42、Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes,be good at 擅長于,不用就作廢,即使=even though,熟能生巧,be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事,Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good

43、learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student,

44、找到;發(fā)現(xiàn),畫思維導(dǎo)圖,Asking questions Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a life-long journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you an

45、d changes you, so learn wisely and learn well,互相;彼此,知識來源于質(zhì)疑,學(xué)習(xí)是一個終生的旅程,的一部分,1. .you can do this well depends on your learning habits,depend on/ upon 依據(jù);依賴 depend on sb./ sth. to do sth,Language points,We depend on donations from the public. Im depending on you to get this done.,2. . successful learn

46、ers have some good habits in common,have sth. in common (with sb./ sth.)(與某人、某物有相同之處,Their methods have a lot in common,3. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time,be interested in sth./ doing

47、 sth. 很感興趣的;關(guān)心的 (1) ed :修飾人,描述人的聲音、表情或感受 (2) ing :修飾事物,描述事物的狀態(tài)或性質(zhì),Im not really interested in politics,類似的還有: *interested 感興趣的 interesting 令人感興趣的 *disappointed 失望的 disappointing 令人失望的 *bored 感到無聊的 boring 無聊的 *excited 興奮的 exciting 令人興奮的,pay attention to 注意;專心;留心 pay no attention to 對(某人的話語)不要在意,The T

48、V was on but Di wasnt paying much attention to watching it. You should pay no attention to his stupid words,4. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it,unless 連詞,“ 除非,如果不” ,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,含有否定意義,相當(dāng)于if not,I shall go to the supermarket unless it rains. = I shall go to the supe

49、rmarket if it doesnt rain,I shall go to the supermarket unless it rains. = I shall go to the supermarket if it doesnt rain,2c Read the passage again and answer the questions,1. Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not? 2. Why is it a go

50、od idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in,No, he doesnt,Yes, I do,Because whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits,Because if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention

51、 to it for a long time,2c Read the passage again and answer the questions,3. What do the sayings “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect” mean? Do you agree with them,1.Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it,2.We should keep practicing what we have learned so

52、that we can be good at it,3.Yes, I do,4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes? 5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills ? 6. Do you agree that learning is a life-long journey? Why or why not,學(xué)習(xí)技能,They learn from mistakes,Ta

53、king notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps, looking for ways to review what they have learned, and doing this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student,Yes. Because every day brings something new,2d Find the following words from the passag

54、e in the dictionary. Then write a sentence using each word in the context(上下文) of the reading,brain n. connect v. overnight adv. attention n. review v. knowledge n. ability n. active adj. wisely adv,e.g. brain: A good way to train the brain is to do some math exercises every day,訓(xùn)練大腦,3a Your friend wants to improve his/her English and asks you for hel

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