閱讀理解七選五KFC技巧ppt課件

1、Welcome,KFC skills for the text with gaps,TEACHING AIMS(教學(xué)目標(biāo),高考考試大綱要求,試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對(duì)應(yīng)有七個(gè)選項(xiàng)（均為完整的句子），要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章的結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。 考查重點(diǎn)：該題主要考查考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握（考試說(shuō)明） 選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)： 主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）-main ideas 過(guò)渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）-structures 注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）-logical meanings,Step I Experiencing（感知,Step I

2、I Sharing（共享,我愛(ài)七選五,Step III Summarizing（總結(jié),Step IV Applying（應(yīng)用,Teaching steps(教學(xué)流程,Homework Check the answers 1-4 DBCA 5-9 CAEAC,talk about the methods In team,Experiencing,我愛(ài)七選五,Sharing methods,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,我愛(ài)七選五,BShow your true interest. CSome ideas can be quite concrete. DThere were many dif

3、ficult questions,D,Sharing,The same（同一詞匯,根據(jù)某些詞,Ex.1During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. _ . My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later,Ex.2 1. Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. _ Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these

4、 pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time,A. And we cant forget science education. B. Encourage kids to cook with you. C. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist,B,Similiar（相似詞匯,Sharin

5、g,Ex.3 _ It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity (基督誕生) or birth play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.（馬棚,AThe turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. BUsually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the p

6、resents ready. C. Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December,C,Pronoun（代詞指代,Sharing,Ex.4 _The celebration takes place during the month of April and has existed since April 1996,National Poetry Month is a month-long celebration of poetry,B. The Academy calls for donations from the public in

7、order to further its mission of bringing more awareness to the art poetry,C. Poetry readings, workshops, special events, and festivals are held throughout the United States,A,Article（冠詞,Sharing,因此在七選五閱讀中，可以通過(guò)某些關(guān)鍵詞，如：同一詞匯、同一詞匯搭配、反義詞、同源詞、同一領(lǐng)域的詞匯、冠詞、指示代詞或人稱代詞等的重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，幫助做題,Conclusion,Ex.5 _ When a person

8、is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification,A. Some ideas can be quite concrete.B. Restate the question with respect.C. Show your true interest,C,Sharing,根據(jù)出題位置,在段首或小標(biāo)題,認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或其它相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句,It seems as if a b

9、etter education is all that parents expect for their children. Skills and knowledge means competition. Skills and knowledge doesnt mean all,Ex.6 Nowadays in China, parents care about their childrens education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching（訓(xùn)練） their children in their studies. Som

10、e even hire teachers for their children. Many have their children sent to after-class schools. _,Sharing,在段尾,通常是總結(jié)、概括性句子,A,根據(jù)出題位置,選項(xiàng)中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句,根據(jù)空格所在位置,1、如果空格在段首或?yàn)槎温湫?biāo)題 通常為段落主題句，認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或其它相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句。 2、如果空格在段尾 通常為總結(jié)、概括句，認(rèn)真閱讀前文內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞,Conclusion,Ex.7 One is the establishm

11、ent (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. _. The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision (監(jiān)管) and guidance by the manageme

12、nt in authority,E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G Planning in business management has three main aspects,Sharing,根據(jù)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系,并列、遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,E,Ex.8 _ However, the real movie capital is

13、 Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry there is called “Bollywood”. Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. B. Sometimes they even write the script by hand . C. They may even shoot scenes for several films on t

14、he same day using the same clothes,A,Sharing,轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步關(guān)系,Ex.9 Other students worry peoples bad habits , _, might be the weak point of Beijing 2008,A. Beijing is the best place to host it,B. B. Chinese teenagers passion for the Olympic has not faded,C. such as spitting（吐痰） on the ground,Sharing,C,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),邏輯

15、關(guān)系線索法,_關(guān)系：and , also, further, whats more, eitheror, neithernor, not only but also, firstly, secondly, thirdly等。 _關(guān)系：so, therefore, thus, hence（因此), as a result 等。 _關(guān)系：but, however, while, although/though, even if/though, otherwise, rather than, instead. _關(guān)系：in other words, that is (to say), in fact

16、, as a matter of fact, for example, for instance,并列、遞進(jìn),因果,轉(zhuǎn)折讓步,解釋說(shuō)明,Conclusion,Summarize methods,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,Pronoun 代詞,Article 冠詞,Similar 相近詞,The same 相同詞,Key words,Before blank 空前,After blank 空后,choice 選項(xiàng),Foretelling,Compound 并列,Transition 轉(zhuǎn)折,Connection,Punctu -ation 標(biāo)點(diǎn),summarizing,Key words

17、,Foretelling,Connection,K,F,C,K,F,C,summarizing,1,2,3,4,5,6,Applying Methods,A C A B C C,我愛(ài)七選五,On the other hand, the advantages of going overseas may include day-to-day opportunities to learn a new culture, meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language, and chances to see differe

18、nt parts of the world. _. Those disadvantages including expense, time away from ones school, family, or work life,B. However, there may be a number of disadvantages C. Consider a distance education. D. Most of us are adapted to studying at school,B,Key words,Applying,Parents should help their childr

19、en understand money._ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things , candy or toys , for example,D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F. The best time to

20、 teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest,F,Key words,Applying,The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D. _It is a popular tourist attraction today,A. It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals

21、and people,B. The country used to depend on agriculture,C. Italy has several islands off the coast,A,Key words,Applying,A. Plant more trees. B. Save animals. C. Thinking of ways to save Mother Earth,_ Reduce the use of animal products, like animal fur and ivory (象牙）. Make yourself and those around y

22、ou know the effects of animal extinction(滅絕). Do your bit towards saving the endangered animals,B,Foretelling,Applying,Psychologists think there may be many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies. Firstly, players are actively involved in violence, and may begin t

23、o see using weapons as second nature. _ Children are most likely to become addicted to violent videogames. At least 12 murders since 1997 have been linked to an addiction with violent video. Secondly, violent games provide repetitive aggressive (侵犯的) experiences that are rewarded by more killing,App

24、lying,C,Connection,Thirdly, _. So its of great significance to be an optimist(樂(lè)觀者). That is, we ought not to hesitate to meet any challenges in our life. A. Be confident, behave yourself in public. B. Lets cheer up our success. C. failure or success is mostly depended on ones attitude towards things

25、,Applying,C,1,2,3,4,5,Enhancing Methods,A C A B C C,我愛(ài)七選五,Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience，there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often：ability，money，and time. 1 Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to mak

26、e the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule,B. Ability is easily improved,Key words,Enhancing,1Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and theres nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the comi

27、ng week. When will you have time to cook？Do you have the right materials already？_2_,GA little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on,Foretelling,Enhancing,2Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal，make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread？_3_ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal,CMake three or four instead,Enhancing,