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1、.,New Horizon College English Book IV (Third Edition),Key to Unit Eight,Contents,Section A A meaningful life,Section B A turning point of my life,Contents Section A,1. Words in use 2. Word building 3. Banked cloze 4. Expressions in use 5. Translation,incur retrospective expectancy stalk terminate ba

2、tch chronicle condolence malpractice boycott,3. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,After waking up from a long dream about an evil man that _ him in darkness, Jonathan found himself lying on a bench in the park. 2. With th

3、e improvement of living conditions throughout the world, there has been an increase in the life _ of the human race.,Words in use,stalked,expectancy,3. The citys Real Estate Division will _ the lease for default if the tenant fails to provide detailed statements of the use of the property. 4. One ho

4、ur after the plane crash, the president offered _ to the families of the victims and promised to improve the safety of the nations aviation. 5. Londons museums are presenting several exhibition _, more than 60 years of the citys fashion industry to reflect its role as a fashion exporter.,Words in us

5、e,incur retrospective expectancy stalk terminate batch chronicle condolence malpractice boycott,condolences,chronicling,terminate,Words in use,6. He lost his job as a doctor in 1998, after being sued for _ because he once improperly gave prescription drug samples to a patient. On this historic stree

6、t, visitors can tour several homes from centuries past to get a(n) _ look at the citys traditional holiday celebrations. 8. Some customers are calling online for a month-long _ of the famous soft drink to express their dissatisfaction with its declining quality.,incur retrospective expectancy stalk

7、terminate batch chronicle condolence malpractice boycott,malpractice,retrospective,boycott,Words in use,9. Once a contract is signed, revisions of any part of the product design will _ an added fee for the client. 10. All his parents sisters and brothers have big _ of kids, so he has nine cousins in

8、 total, all living here in Rome.,incur retrospective expectancy stalk terminate batch chronicle condolence malpractice boycott,incur,batches,5. Fill in the blanks with the newly-formed words in Activity 4. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,1. In Canada, both the feder

9、al and _ governments are clearly indicating strong support for the development of information technology. We heard some sounds of _, so we went in the dining room and found that a few dessert plates went over the tables edge and fell on the bare floor. Individual investors were able to purchase addi

10、tional shares of the company because _ demand was weaker than expected.,provincial,breakage,Word building,institutional,4. Considerable numbers of people support the reforms of the economic system so as to get rid of _ and corruption by large corporations. 5. Some parts of the human brain are partic

11、ularly adept at translating physical _ like warmth and coldness into psychological concepts like how we think and feel about people. 6. He was studying what impact the water _ in some big industrial cities had on their traffic conditions in the rainy season.,bribery,sensations,drainage,Word building

12、,Word building,7. Many schools are considering purchasing more books, having reading assistants in the lower grades, and expanding _ programs. 8. Prices of regular unleaded gasoline have gone up sharply because some oil _ are offline for maintenance. 9. The dragon, symbol of the _ civilization for 5

13、000 years, represents the national spirit of China as being profound, powerful and grand.,tutorial,refineries,oriental,Word building,10. In most national systems economic and social benefits are generally not _ rights, whereas civil and political rights may be. 11. The Constitution of the United Sta

14、tes provides that there must be a(n) _ election every four years. 12. If any student in the regular program shows _ skills during the first year of high school, he will be invited to enter into an advanced program without the need to take any exams.,constitutional,presidential,exceptional,6. Fill in

15、 the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.,A. sparked B. striped C. leaflets D. figure E. suffering F. perceive G. imagine H. flexibility I. passionate J. depressing K. specimens L. seemingly M. practically N. sued O. availability,Kar

16、en was a young mother working as a clerk at a court in North Carolina. Though she had been trained in criminal justice, she quickly found prisons and courts to be 1) _ places to work. When her daughter was born, she had to stay at home and be a full-time mother. At that point, she decided to 2) _ ou

17、t what she really wanted to do,J. depressing,D. figure,Banked cloze,with her life. She knew that she liked office jobs and didnt intend to give up her own career development, but she also enjoyed the 3) _ of staying home and raising her daughter. Therefore, it seemed that she just couldnt find anyth

18、ing that could satisfy these two 4) _ conflicting conditions. One day, Karen read in the newspapers that a couple 5) _ their babysitter for abusing their child. It turned out that the babysitter had a long criminal,H. flexibility,L. seemingly,Banked cloze,A. sparked B. striped C. leaflets D. figure

19、E. suffering F. perceive G. imagine H. flexibility I. passionate J. depressing K. specimens L. seemingly M. practically N. sued O. availability,N. sued,record. Karen couldnt 6) _ hiring someone to watch her child without doing a thorough investigation about that persons background. This 7) _ a brill

20、iant idea. Karen decided to do something to save other parents children from 8) _ the same fate, And this job didnt require her to leave her home. The next day she got her hometown paper and looked at the ads placed by parents seeking babysitters. She called them and sent them 9) _ to,G. imagine,A.

21、sparked,E. suffering,Banked cloze,A. sparked B. striped C. leaflets D. figure E. suffering F. perceive G. imagine H. flexibility I. passionate J. depressing K. specimens L. seemingly M. practically N. sued O. availability,C. leaflets,Banked cloze,offer her baby-sitting services. Several of them jump

22、ed at it. Her business was born and has continued to grow. That was 15 years ago. Karen was recently named one of the top 10 business women in North Carolina and has even appeared on Oprahs talk show. Asked about the secret of her success, she emphasized that it was because she was 10) _ about what

23、she really wanted to do. In addition, Karen mentioned that patience and persistence were vital to her achievements.,I. passionate,A. sparked B. striped C. leaflets D. figure E. suffering F. perceive G. imagine H. flexibility I. passionate J. depressing K. specimens L. seemingly M. practically N. sue

24、d O. availability,get revenge for alert to follow suit put out stay on the sidelines lay siege to turn up in the face of,7. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expressions can be used only once.,1. Although it is painful to watch him struggling

25、with the difficulty, it is probably better to _ unless he asks for help. 2. An anonymous letter _ the police _ the possibility of a terrorist attack at the airport. 3. We had never thought people would be interested in the house, so we were quite surprised that more than a hundred people _ at the au

26、ction.,stay on the sidelines,alerted,Expressions in use,to,turned up,4. Almost two years had passed sine the enemy first tried to _ the town, but instead of being taken over, the town seemed as strong as ever. 5. As was shown in the study, when parents showed feelings of despair, their kids _ and ac

27、ted in the same way. 6. _ growing alarm about the abuse of research data, scientists from around the world met to discuss how to supervise their own research.,lay siege to,followed suit,In the face of,Expressions in use,get revenge for alert to follow suit put out stay on the sidelines lay siege to

28、turn up in the face of,Expressions in use,7. The company planned to build computer models that can track the weather, and then to _ weather warnings on its website. 8. He was waiting for a good opportunity to _ all the embarrassments that the game inflicted on him last year.,put out,get revenge for,

29、get revenge for alert to follow suit put out stay on the sidelines lay siege to turn up in the face of,10. Translate the following paragraph into English.,近年來,社會的發(fā)展和就業(yè)形勢的變化對大學生提出了更高的要求。,In recent years, the social development and changes in employment situation have put higher requirements on colleg

30、e students.,Translation,越來越多的大學生不再局限于書本知識的學習,他們開始走出“象牙塔”,利用業(yè)余時間積極投身于社會實踐活動。,Translation,Instead of confining themselves to the knowledge in books, more and more college students are stepping out of the “Ivory Tower” and taking an active part in social practice in their spare time.,Translation,通過社會實踐

31、活動,大學生可以更多地了解社會,增強社會責任感,提高分析問題和解決問題的能力。,Through social practice, college students can have a deeper understanding of society, increase their sense of social responsibility, and improve their analytical and problem-solving abilities.,Translation,同時,參加社會實踐活動還可以幫助學生認識到自身的不足,明確未來努力的方向。,Meanwhile, taking

32、 part in social practice can also help students recognize their own shortcomings and have a clear idea about where they are to go in the future.,Translation,所有這些都將為他們積累社會閱歷和工作經(jīng)驗,為未來的就業(yè)或創(chuàng)業(yè)打下良好的基礎(chǔ)。,All these benefits will help them build up social and work experience, which will lay a solid foundation

33、 for them in finding jobs or starting their own business in the future.,Contents Section B,1. Words in use 2. Expressions in use 3. Sentence structure,impetus vibrate indignant patron denounce tentatively activate timely serial adherence,4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the f

34、orm where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,Deaf people set their mobile phones to make them _ rather than ring when a call or a message comes in. 2. The employees of the organization were _ that the management had planted two spies among them. 3. The building was equipped with a strict se

35、curity system which would _ an alarm if the door was left open for over 20 seconds.,vibrate,indignant,Words in use,activate,4. A voters religious _ may be one factor, among others, which influences which party he will support in the election. 5. Research indicates that nurses _ response to call bell

36、s communicates respect and caring to patients and positively contributes to patient satisfaction. 6. He and his colleagues were warmly welcomed at the annual meeting as celebrated _ of the charity fund, which made them a little uneasy.,adherence,timely,patrons,Words in use,impetus vibrate indignant

37、patron denounce tentatively activate timely serial adherence,Words in use,7. The labor unions throughout the city were _ conducting negotiations with employers in the hope of reaching a compromise. 8. A soap opera is a(n) _ drama about the daily lives and problems of a group of people and is shown o

38、ver a period of time. 9. The report _ the federal plans for the $600 million dam, saying that the government sacrifices the environment for corporate profits.,tentatively,serial,denounces,impetus vibrate indignant patron denounce tentatively activate timely serial adherence,Words in use,10. Technolo

39、gical progress cold serve as a forceful _ for doctors to use electronic health records.,impetus,impetus vibrate indignant patron denounce tentatively activate timely serial adherence,5. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expressions can be used

40、 only once.,Economic depression in the country adds another barrier to the health-care system which _overwhelming costs. 2. If there is no obvious social rule for behavior in a certain setting, a person may just act _his personal standards.,is / has been swamped with,in adherence to,Expressions in u

41、se,dubasin essencefeel strongly about tackup marvel atcome to life be swamped within adherence to,Expressions in use,3. He rejected our plan to continue to work on the project. What he said, _ was that we had been simply wasting our time and money. 4. The problem with climbing the Eiffel Tower to _

42、Paris is that you will miss a magnificent view of the tower itself. 5. Grace wasnt prepared to commit to a major she didnt _ , and it wasnt until her junior year that she made a decision.,in essence,marvel at,feel strongly about,dubasin essencefeel strongly about tackup marvel atcome to life be swam

43、ped within adherence to,Expressions in use,6. Berlin Tempelh of Airport, one of the oldest airports in Europe, _ by architect Norman Foster _ “the mother of all airports”. 7. When I entered the building, they were busy _ big signs _ on walls to prepare for the arrival of crowds of visitors next week

44、. 8. His new novel is acclaimed by critics as a masterpiece in which history really _and every character is vividly portrayed.,up,tacking,as,was dubbed,comes to life,dubasin essencefeel strongly about tackup marvel atcome to life be swamped within adherence to,6. Rewrite the following sentences by omitting all or part of the predicate in the second cla

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