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蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿莈蚅袇袈肇蒈螃袇芀蚃蝿袇莂薆蚅袆蒄荿羄裊膄薄袀襖芆莇螆袃莈薃螞羂肈蒞薈羈膀薁袆羈莃莄袂羀蒅蠆螈罿膅蒂蚄羈芇蚇薀羇荿蒀衿羆聿蚆螅肆膁蒈蟻肅芄蚄薇肄蒆蕆羅肅膆莀袁肂羋薅螇肁莀莈蚃肀肀薃蕿肀膂莆袈腿芄薂螄膈莇莄蝕膇肆薀蚆膆艿蒃羅膅莁蚈袁膄蒃蒁螇膄膃蚇蚃螀芅葿蕿衿20052011英語(yǔ)高考試題分項(xiàng)解析匯編專題02名詞性從句（2011山東卷26IAMAFRAIDHESMOREOFATALKERTHANADOER,WHICHIS_HENEVERFINISHESANYTHINGATHATBWHENCWHEREDWHY【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查表語(yǔ)從句。【解析】句義我恐怕他比起來(lái)一個(gè)實(shí)踐家更是一個(gè)空談家，那就是他一事無(wú)成的原因。本文“WHICHIS”引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中有一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)句意用“WHY”引導(dǎo)。（2011山東卷33WEVEOFFEREDHERTHEJOB,BUTIDONTKNOW_SHELLACCEPTITAWHEREBWHATWHETHERDWHICH【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。【解析】根據(jù)句意“我們提供給她了這份工作，但我不知道她是否會(huì)接受”。WHETHER“是否“，WHERE“哪里“WHAT“什么”，WHICH“哪個(gè)“。（2011上海卷35THEREISCLEAREVIDENCE_THEMOSTDIFFICULTFEELINGOFALLTOINTERPRETISBODILYPAINAWHATBIFCHOWDTHAT【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句中的同位語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃樽C據(jù)表明，所有能夠說(shuō)明的感覺(jué)中最困難的是身體的疼痛。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，從句中不錯(cuò)成分，故用關(guān)聯(lián)詞THAT。（2011上海卷38THEMESSAGEYOUINTENDTOCONVEYTHROUGHWORDSMAYBETHEEXACTOPPOSITEOF_OTHERSACTUALLYUNDERSTANDAWHYBTHATCWHICHDWHAT【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句中的賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】句意為你試圖通過(guò)言語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思或許恰恰跟別人理解的相反。（2011北京卷22_BARBARAJONESOFFERSTOHERFANSISHONESTYANDHAPPINESSAWHICHBWHATCTHATDWHOM【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考察名詞性從句中的主語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥烤湟膺@個(gè)驚人的消息使我意識(shí)到我們將面臨多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。結(jié)合句意可知【答案】為A，此處WHAT引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)感嘆句。（2011北京卷31THESHOCKINGNEWSMADMEREALIZE_TERRIBLEPROBLEMSWEWOULDFACEAWHATBHOWCTHATDWHY【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句中的賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】由句中的IS可知其前面是由WHAT引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，且WHAT在從句中作OFFER的賓語(yǔ)，故【答案】為A項(xiàng)。（2011安徽卷33HISWRITINGISSOCONFUSINGTHATITSDIFFICULTTOMAKEOUT_ITISHEIS（2011江蘇卷26ITWASNEVERCLEAR_THEMANHADNTREPORTEDTHEACCIDENTSOONERATHATBHOWCWHENDWHY【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查主語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥烤湟膺@名男子沒(méi)有早點(diǎn)報(bào)告這次事故的原因根本沒(méi)有搞清楚。IT在句中是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是WHY引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。（2011遼寧卷23TWENTYSTUDENTSWANTTOATTENDTHECLASSTHATAIMSTOTEACH_TOREADFIRSTAWHATBWHOHOWDWHY【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句。【解析】句子意思20個(gè)學(xué)生想要去聽(tīng)旨在教授如何快速閱讀的課程。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，THATAIMSTOTEACH_TOREADFIRST是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞CLASS，在此定語(yǔ)從句中，TEACH后接的賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少表示方式的連接詞，故HOW正確。此處為“連接詞TODO”結(jié)構(gòu)。（2011遼寧卷32WHENTHENEWSCAME_THEWARBROKEOUT,HEDECIDED,TOSERVEINTHEARMYASINCEBWHICHCTHATDBECAUSE【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。【解析】句意當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)的消息傳來(lái)時(shí)，他決定去部隊(duì)服役。此處的“THEWARBROKEOUT”解釋說(shuō)明THENEWS的具體內(nèi)容，且從句中不缺少成分，故為同位語(yǔ)從句，用THAT連接。（2011天津卷13MODERNSCIENCEHASGIVENCLEAREVIDENCE_SMOKINGCANLEADTOMANYDISEASESAWHATBWHICHCTHATDWHERE【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句中的同位語(yǔ)從句。【解析】句意為現(xiàn)代科技已經(jīng)給出了充分的證據(jù)，表明吸煙可能引起許多疾病。（2011陜西卷15IDLIKETOSTARTMYOWNBUSINESSTHATS_IDDOIFIHADTHEMONEYAWHYBWHENCWHICHDWHAT【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句中的表語(yǔ)從句。【解析】后面從句不完整，DO后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以要填連接代詞WHAT，【答案】D。（2011重慶卷22ITISSTILLUNDERDISCUSSION_THEOLDBUSSTATIONSHOULDBEREPLACEDWITHAMODERNHOTELORNOTAWHETHERBWHENCWHICHDWHERE【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句。【解析】STILLUNDERDISCUSSION“還在討論中”說(shuō)明“舊中巴車站是否應(yīng)該被一個(gè)賓館替代”還沒(méi)決定。且根據(jù)后面的WHETHERORNOT也可以做出正確選擇。（2011重慶卷34ITISNOTALWAYSEASYFORTHEPUBLICTOSEE_USEANEWINVENTIONCANBEOFTOHUMANLIFEAWHOSEBWHATCWHICHDTHAT【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】WHAT引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)在從句中作USE的定語(yǔ)。還原句子為“ANEWINVENTIONCANBEOFWHATUSE”。（2011湖南卷31BEFOREAPROBLEMCANBESOLVED,ITMUSTBEOBVIOUS_THEPROBLEMITSELFISAWHATBTHATCWHICHDWHY【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】本題考察的是名詞性從句中主語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥繌木渲腥北碚Z(yǔ)，排除B和D；又因題目沒(méi)有給出PROBLEM的范圍，故選A；句意在解決問(wèn)題之前，一定要弄清楚問(wèn)題是什么。（2010福建WESHOULDRESPECTFOODANDTHINKABOUTTHEPEOPLEWHODONTHAVEWEHAVEHEREANDTREATFOODNICELYATHATBWHICHCWHATDWHETHER【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句【解析】空格在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,考慮那些我們所擁有的東西和認(rèn)真對(duì)待食物的態(tài)度。（2010湖南CINDYSHUTTHEDOORHEAVILYANDBURSTINTOTEARSNOONEINTHEOFFICEKNEWSHEWASSOANGRYAWHEREBWHETHERCTHATDWHY【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句?！窘馕觥吭摽找龑?dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意“辦公室中沒(méi)人知道她為什么如此生氣”可判斷選D項(xiàng)。（2010天津ASANEWGRADUATE,HEDOESNTKNOWITTAKESTOSTARTABUSINESSHEREAHOWBWHATCWHENDWHICH【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句。【解析】句意作為一名新畢業(yè)生,他不知道需要什么才能在這里開(kāi)始經(jīng)營(yíng)。空格后的從句中TAKES是動(dòng)詞,其后缺少賓語(yǔ),所以引導(dǎo)該賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞要用WHAT。（2010北京SOMEPEOPLEREGARDASADRAWBACKISSEENASAPLUSBYMANYOTHERSAWHETHERBWHATCTHATDHOW【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】本題考查主語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥烤湟庖恍┤搜壑械娜秉c(diǎn)是別人眼中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。從句中缺賓語(yǔ),只能用BWHAT來(lái)引導(dǎo)C中的THAT引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句不做成分。（2010浙江HOWABOUTCAMPINGTHISWEEKEND,JUSTFORACHANGEOK,YOUWANTAWHICHEVERBHOWEVERCWHATEVERDWHOEVER【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】本題考查引導(dǎo)詞?！窘馕觥烤湟狻斑@個(gè)周末野營(yíng)怎么樣,來(lái)點(diǎn)新鮮的”“好啊,按你的意思吧”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析出后者支持前面的提出的觀點(diǎn)。（2010浙江ITISUNCERTAINSIDEEFFECTTHEMEDICINEWILLBRINGABOUT,ALTHOUGHABOUTTWOTHOUSANDPATIENTSHAVETAKENITATHATBWHATCHOWDWHETHER【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】本題考查主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。【解析】根據(jù)句意盡管大約有兩千名病人服用過(guò)這種藥物,但是,它會(huì)帶來(lái)什么樣的副作用還不確定。SIDEEFFECT意思是“副作用”,還原主語(yǔ)從句中的主干是THEMEDICINEWILLBRINGABOUT_SIDEEFFECT。故選擇WHAT,形容詞“什么樣的”,起修飾作用。（2010上海ONEREASONFORHERPREFERENCEFORCITYLIFEISSHECANHAVEEASYACCESSTOPLACESLIKESHOPSANDRESTAURANTSATHATBHOWCWHATDWHY【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】此處考查的是同位語(yǔ)從句。【解析】考查T(mén)HAT引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句的用法。此處THAT不可以省略。（2010湖北THENEWS_（房?jī)r(jià)將要下跌）HASCAUSEDMANYPEOPLETOSELLTHEIRHOUSESATLOWERPRICESFALL【答案】THATTHEHOUSINGPRICEWILLFALL【考點(diǎn)】同位語(yǔ)從句【解析】用“THAT”引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,“房?jī)r(jià)”譯成“HOUSINGPRICE”。（2010山東BEFORETHESALESSTART,IMAKEALISTOF_MYKIDSWILLNEEDFORTHECOMINGSEASONAWHYBWHATCHOWDWHICH【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。【解析】句意應(yīng)為“在大甩賣開(kāi)始前,我把孩子們?cè)谙聜€(gè)季節(jié)里要用到的東西列了一個(gè)清單。”分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處在句中引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且在從句中充當(dāng)NEED的賓語(yǔ),所以B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)正確。WHICH引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)多表示疑問(wèn)且要有一個(gè)明確的范圍。（2010上海WHENCHANGINGLANES,ADRIVERSHOULDUSEHISTURNINGSIGNALTOLETOTHERDRIVERSKNOWAHEISENTERINGWHICHLANEBWHICHLANEHEISENTERINGCISHEENTERINGWHICHLANEDWHICHLANEISHEENTERING【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】WHICH引導(dǎo)的句子做KNOW的賓語(yǔ),句子用陳述語(yǔ)序。（2010四川HOWMUCHONEENJOYSHIMSELFTRAVELLINGDEPENDSLARGELYONHEGOESWITH,WHETHERHISFRIENDSORRELATIVESW_AWHATBWHOCHOWDWHYW【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)句末的WHETHERHISFRIENDSORRELATIVES可知應(yīng)是和誰(shuí)去,故選B。句意為“一個(gè)人旅游多么享受很大程度上取決于他和誰(shuí)去,無(wú)論是他的朋友還是親戚。”（2010全國(guó)WEHAVENTDISCUSSEDYET_WEAREGOINGTOPLACEOURNEWFURNITUREATHATBWHICHCWHATDWHERE【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】根據(jù)選項(xiàng)此題考查從句。題【解析】句意我們還沒(méi)有討論把我們的新家具放在哪里。干中空格劃在動(dòng)詞DISCUSS的后面,因此考查賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意在賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),因此選擇D。（2010湖北IWANTTOBELIKEDANDLOVEDFORIAMINSIDEAWHOBWHERECWHATDHOW【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句【解析】我想別人喜歡我是因?yàn)槲业膬?nèi)在。也就是我INSIDE的品質(zhì)。只有WHAT可以指代是什么。很多同學(xué)誤選A,錯(cuò)誤的用中文語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣去做英文題。（2010全國(guó)HAVEYOUFINISHEDTHEBOOKNO,IVEREADUPTO_THECHILDRENDISCOVERTHESECRETCAVEAWHICHBWHATCHATDWHERE【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】UPTO為介詞結(jié)構(gòu),后接賓語(yǔ)從句從句；而句意是“讀到孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密洞穴的地方”,故用WHERE引導(dǎo)這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句最合適。（2010江蘇IPREFERSHUTTINGMYSELFINANDLISTENINGTOMUSICALLDAYONSUNDAYSTHATS_IDONTAGREEYOUSHOULDHAVEAMOREACTIVELIFEAWHEREBHOWCWHENDWHAT【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查表語(yǔ)從句。【解析】這就是我不同意的地方AGREE是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以用WHERE用表語(yǔ)從句。（2010北京PARTOFTHEREASONCHARLESDICKENSLOVEDHISOWNNOVEL,DAVIDCOPPERFIELD,WAS_ITWASRATHERCLOSELYMODELEDONHISOWNLIFEAWHATBTHATCWHYDWHETHER【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】本題考查表語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥繌木洳蝗背煞?因此用THAT來(lái)引導(dǎo)。句意狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說(shuō)大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實(shí)生活。（2009湖南SHEISVERYDEARTOUSWEHAVEBEENPREPAREDTODOITTAKESTOSAVEHERLIFEAWHICHEVERBHOWEVERCWHATEVERDWHOEVER【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃樗龑?duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常寶貴,我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好做一切來(lái)拯救她的生命。句中缺少賓語(yǔ),選項(xiàng)中只有WHATEVER符合句意可引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句作動(dòng)詞DO的賓語(yǔ)并在從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞TAKETO的賓語(yǔ)。【答案】C。（2009江西THEFACTHASWORRIEDMANYSCIENTISTS_THEEARTHISBECOMINGWARMERANDWARMERTHESEYEARSAWHATBWHICHCTHATDTHOUGH【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】間隔式同位語(yǔ)從句的用法?！窘馕觥拷陙?lái)地球氣候逐漸變暖,很多科學(xué)家已經(jīng)為此擔(dān)憂。即先行詞是THEFACT和THAT引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句中間隔了謂語(yǔ)部分。（2009北京ATFIRSTHEHATEDTHENEWJOBBUTDECIDEDTOGIVEHIMSELFAFEWMONTHSTOSEE_ITGOTANYBETTERAWHENBHOWCWHYDIF【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥科鹣人憛掃@個(gè)新工作,但決定給自己幾個(gè)月時(shí)間看看是否能感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句?！敬鸢浮緿。（2009全國(guó)ICOULDISPEAKTOISINCHARGEOFINTERNATIONALSALESPLEASEAWHOBWHATCWHOEVERDWHATEVER【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】我能夠和負(fù)責(zé)國(guó)際業(yè)務(wù)的人談?wù)剢醀HOEVER既作了TO的賓語(yǔ),又作ISINCHARGEOFINTERNATIONALSALESPLEASE的主語(yǔ)。“WHOEVER”作代詞,ANYPERSONWHOTHEPERSONWHO“任何人”、“無(wú)論誰(shuí)”、“的人”。（2009海南ONEOFTHEMOSTIMPORTANTQUESTIONSTHEYHADTOCONSIDERWASOFPUBLICHEALTHAWHATBTHISCTHATDWHICH【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查表語(yǔ)從句。【解析】句意為他們必須考慮其中最重要的問(wèn)題是公共衛(wèi)生。考查T(mén)HAT作代詞,THAT作代詞,往往用于特指,相當(dāng)于“THAT名詞”,它也只能代替事情不能代替人。（2009陜西THEHOWTOBOOKCANBEOFHELPTOWANTSTODOTHEJOBAWHOBWHOMEVERCNOMATTERWHODWHOEVER【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥看颂帍淖鼋樵~TO的賓語(yǔ),是名詞性從句,引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語(yǔ),指人,意思是無(wú)論是誰(shuí),選D（2009上海ASANEWDIPLOMAT,HEOFTENTHINKSOFHECANREACTMOREAPPROPRIATELYONSUCHOCCASIONSAWHATBWHICHCTHATDHOW【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥孔鳛橐幻饨还?他經(jīng)常考慮著如何在這樣的場(chǎng)合表現(xiàn)得更得體。考查賓語(yǔ)從句,從句缺少方式狀語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮緿。（2009四川NEWSCAMEFROMTHESCHOOLOFFICE_WANGLINHADBEENADMITTEDTOBEIJINGUNIVERSITYAWHICHBWHATCTHATDWHERE【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查同位語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥吭谠擃}中THAT引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明NEWS的內(nèi)容,由于該題把同位語(yǔ)從句后置了,所以很多考生由于不能正確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)而錯(cuò)誤選擇了D項(xiàng)。（2009天津ITISOBVIOUSTOTHESTUDENTS_THEYSHOULDGETWELLPREPAREDFORTHEIRFUTUREAASBWHICHCWHETHERDTHAT【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查主語(yǔ)從句。【解析】很顯然,學(xué)生應(yīng)該為將來(lái)做好準(zhǔn)備。IT為形式主語(yǔ),THAT引導(dǎo)的真正的主語(yǔ)。（2009浙江ISTHEREANYPOSSIBILITY_YOUCOULDPICKMEUPATTHEAIRPORTNOPROBLEMAWHENBTHATCWHETHERDWHAT【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。【解析】你能到機(jī)場(chǎng)接我嗎沒(méi)問(wèn)題。【答案】B。（2009重慶WESHOULDCONSIDERTHESTUDENTSREQUEST_THESCHOOLLIBRARYPROVIDEMOREBOOKSONPOPULARSCIENCEATHATBWHENCWHICHDWHERE【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥课覀儜?yīng)當(dāng)考慮下學(xué)生們的要求學(xué)校圖書(shū)館能多提供些關(guān)于科普方面的書(shū)?？疾橥徽Z(yǔ)從句。從句句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,因此用THAT引導(dǎo)。【答案】A。（2009江蘇MANYYOUNGPEOPLEINTHEWESTAREEXPECTEDTOLEAVE_COULDBELIFESMOSTIMPORTANTDECISIONMARRIAGEALMOSTENTIRELYUPTOLUCKAASBTHATCWHICHDWHAT【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥款A(yù)計(jì)許多西方年輕人會(huì)把可能是人生中最重要的抉擇婚姻,幾乎完全交由幸運(yùn)之神掌握?！癬COULDBELIFESMOSTIMPORTANTDECISION”是LEAVE的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句缺少主語(yǔ),因此用WHAT?！敬鸢浮緿。（2009陜西THEHOWTOBOOKCANBEOFHELPTOWANTSTODOTHEJOBAWHOBWHOMEVERCNOMATTERWHODWHOEVER【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查表語(yǔ)從句。【解析】由THELASTTIME可知是表示時(shí)間,故用WHEN引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。（2008安徽STUDENTSAREALWAYSINTERESTEDINFINDINGOUTTHEYCANGOWITHANEWTEACHERAHOWFARBHOWSOONCHOWOFTENDHOWLONG【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥縃OWFAR多遠(yuǎn)；HOWSOON多久；HOWOFTEN多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次；HOWLONG多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。（2008湖南WHENASKEDTHEYNEEDEDMOST,THEKIDSSAIDTHEYWANTEDTOFEELIMPORTANTANDLOVEDAWHATBWHYCWHOMDWHICH【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃楫?dāng)被問(wèn)到他們最需要什么時(shí),孩子們說(shuō)他們想讓別人覺(jué)得他們是重要的,希望被愛(ài)。WHAT引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且WHAT在從句中作NEEDED的賓語(yǔ)。（2008陜西TOMORROWISTOMSBIRTHDAYHAVEYOUGOTANYIDEATHEPARTYISTOBEHELDAWHATBWHICHCTHATDWHERE【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。【解析】由句式結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷THEPARTYISTOBEHELD是GETANYIDEA的同位語(yǔ),故空格處應(yīng)為同位語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,且該從句中句子成分完整,但語(yǔ)意不完整,故應(yīng)選擇D項(xiàng),表示地點(diǎn)。（2008重慶PEOPLEINCHONGQINGAREPROUDOFTHEYHAVEACHIEVEDINTHEPASTTENYEARSATHATBWHICHCWHATDHOW【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥縒HAT引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,同時(shí)充當(dāng)ACHIEVED的賓語(yǔ)。（2008浙江SOMECHILDRENWANTTOCHALLENGETHEMSELVESBYLEARNINGALANGUAGEDIFFERENTFROM_THEIRPARENTSSPEAKATHOMEAWHATBTHATCWHICHDONE【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】句中的FROM缺少賓語(yǔ),WHAT既引導(dǎo)了賓語(yǔ)從句,又充當(dāng)了SPEAK的賓語(yǔ)。（2008福建ISKNOWNTOUSALLISTHATTHE2008OLYMPICGAMESWILLTAKEPLACEINBEIJINGAITBWHATCASDWHICH【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查主語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥糠治鲱}干結(jié)構(gòu)“ISKNOWNTOUSALL”是主語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),WHAT引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。如果選IT,需去掉ALL后的IS如果選AS需去掉ISTHAT。（2008山東WASMOSTIMPORTANTTOHER,SHETOLDME,WASHERFAMILYAITBTHISCWHATDAS【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查主語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥縒HAT引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。（2007全國(guó)MATTERSMOSTINLEARNINGENGLISHISENOUGHPRACTICEAWHATBWHYCWHEREDWHICH【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查主語(yǔ)從句。【解析】本題考查主語(yǔ)從句,且從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以A項(xiàng)正確。（2007天津THESEASIDEHEREDRAWSALOTOFTOURISTSEVERYSUMMERWARMSUNSHINEANDSOFTSANDSMAKEITISAWHATBWHICHCHOWDWHERE【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃槊磕晗奶爝@兒的海邊都吸引大量的游客。溫暖的陽(yáng)光和柔軟的沙灘使海邊成了現(xiàn)在的樣子。WHAT引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且WHAT在從句中作表語(yǔ),意為“的（東西）”。（2007安徽YOUCANONLYBESUREOFYOUHAVEATPRESENTYOUCANNOTBESUREOFSOMETHINGYOUMIGHTGETINTHEFUTUREATHATWHATBWHAT/CWHICHTHATD/THAT【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】WHAT引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；THAT引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作賓語(yǔ),可以省略。（2007湖南HAVINGCHECKEDTHEDOORSWERECLOSED,ANDALLTHELIGHTSWEREOFF,THEBOYOPENEDTHEDOORTOHISBEDROOMAWHYBTHATCWHENDWHERE【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】句意為確保門(mén)關(guān)上了,且所有的燈都關(guān)上了之后,那個(gè)男孩打開(kāi)門(mén)進(jìn)了他的臥室。CHECKED后跟了兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,第一個(gè)從句的引導(dǎo)詞THAT省略了。（2007陜西PARENTSSAYANDDOHASALIFELONGEFFECTONTHEIRCHILDRENATHATBWHICHCWHATDAS【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】本題考查名詞性從句的選用。【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處主語(yǔ)從句缺少動(dòng)詞SAYANDDO的賓語(yǔ),故用WHAT。（2007浙江WHYNOTTRYYOURLUCKDOWNTOWN,BOBTHATSTHEBESTJOBSAREAWHEREBWHATCWHENDWHY【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】本題考查名詞性從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃闉槭裁床坏绞兄行纳虡I(yè)區(qū)去碰碰運(yùn)氣呢,鮑勃那是最好的工作所在的地方。WHERE“的地方”,在此引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。（2007福建ITISNONEOFYOURBUSINESSOTHERPEOPLETHINKABOUTYOUBELIEVEYOURSELFAHOWBWHATCWHICHDWHEN【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】本題考查名詞性從句?！窘馕觥糠治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,IT作形式主語(yǔ),而真正的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為后面的從句,且從句中缺少動(dòng)詞THINK的賓語(yǔ),故用WHAT引導(dǎo)。（2007江蘇CHOOSINGTHERIGHTDICTIONARYDEPENDSONYOUWANTTOUSEITFORAWHATBWHYCHOWDWHETHER【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。【解析】WHAT引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作介詞ON的賓語(yǔ),WHAT在從句中又充當(dāng)介詞FOR的賓語(yǔ),其他選項(xiàng)為副詞或連詞,無(wú)此作用。（2007山東COULDISPEAKTOISINCHARGEOFINTERNATIONALSALES,PLEASEAANYONEBSOMEONECWHOEVERDNOMATTERWHO【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥縒HOEVER在句中引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,作介詞TO的賓語(yǔ),WHOEVER在從句中作主語(yǔ)；NOMATTERWHO只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。（2007山東WORRIESMETHEWAYHEKEEPSCHANGINGHISMINDATHISBTHATCWHATDIT【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查主語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥縄T在句中代指所發(fā)生的事情,THEW