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-,1,Welcome!,Nicetomeetyou!,-,2,Unit6Whenwasitinvented?sectionA(3a-3c),-,3,學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),你能:1.嘗試使用略讀、細(xì)讀等閱讀策略快速獲取信息,完成相關(guān)的閱讀練習(xí),并了解3a的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)及語言特點(diǎn);2.能初步正確認(rèn)讀并使用下列詞匯:byaccident,ruler,boil,remain,smell,national,trade,doubt,withdoubt,takeplace;了解saint的語音、語義;3.書面介紹一種發(fā)明(物)的歷史,進(jìn)一步鞏固被動(dòng)語態(tài)。4.了解更多重要發(fā)明的歷史及用途,培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造精神。,-,4,NationalDay,-,5,Whatareyougoingtodo?,Whatareyougoingtodo?,-,6,Doyouknowsomethingabouttea?,-,7,Whathaveyoulearnedfromunit5insectionA2d?,-,8,Where:TeaisproducedinHow:teaplantsaregrownwhenleavestheyarepickedandaresentforprocessingWhy:Teaisgoodfor,Todaystea(unit52d),-,9,Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?,SkimmingTask1,Tea,-,10,Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulerAfewthousandyearslater,LuYu,”thesaintoftea,”mentionedShenNongItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduring6thand7thcenturies,Readingstrategy(閱讀策略):Readfasttogetkeywordsortopicsentence.Dontcareaboutthenewwords.,-,11,Task2(Readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.),Paragraph1LuYuandhisbookChaJingParagraph2HowteaspreadtoothercountriesParagraph3Howteawasinventedbyaccident,-,12,Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulerAfewthousandyearslater,LuYu,”thesaintoftea,”mentionedShenNongItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduring6thand7thcenturies,Readingstrategy(閱讀策略)Payattentiontothebeginningortheendingsentencesofeachparagraph.Dontreadeveryword.,-,13,ScanningTask1,Tea,AChineserulercalledShenNong,5,000yearsago,InChina,wasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.someleavesfromateaplantandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetasted.,Readthefirstparagraphandfillinthechart.,-,14,觀察與思考,1.Thedish_(聞起來)delicious.Letseatittogether.,smells,感官動(dòng)詞無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。類似的還有:feel,sound,look,taste.,2.TomsfatherisgoingtoKoreaandstaytherefor_A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeDsometimes,C,Sometime某個(gè)時(shí)間sometimes有時(shí)候sometime一段時(shí)間sometimes幾次Iwillvisityousometimenextweek.(下個(gè)星期的某個(gè)時(shí)間我會(huì)去看你。)Myteacherhastalkedtomeinpersonsometimes.(老師親自和我談過幾次話),-,15,Task2Readparagraph2andanswerquestions.,1.whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”.2.whatisChaJingabout?,LuYu,Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.,1.有幾處被動(dòng)語態(tài)?2.兩個(gè)句子分別是什么從句?,Readstrategies(閱讀策略):Readthequestionscarefullyandpayattentiontothekeywords.,-,16,Task3Readthethirdparagraphandanswer.,whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?Whendidtheteatradetakeplace?,ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduring6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidntappearuntilaround1660.,Inthe19thcentury.,Itis+過去分詞+that如:itissaidthat,Itisreportedthat.,takeplace與happen,-,17,ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduring6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidntappearuntil1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.Theteatradefromchinatowesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.,定語從句關(guān)系詞是who,who在從句中做主語。,過去完成時(shí),-,18,1.takeplace表示“發(fā)生、舉行、舉辦”,一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”,即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排,例如:1)Greatchanges_inourhometownduringthepasttenyears.2)TheOlympicGamesof2008_inBeijing.2.happen作“發(fā)生、碰巧”解,一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件,例如:What_toyou?(一般不說:Whatdidyouhappen?)Maybesomethingunexpected_soon.,havetakenplace,tookplace,happened,willhappen,-,19,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過去完成時(shí),tookplace,thepast(用過去完成時(shí)),atpresent(用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)),1.We_Englishforsixyearsbytheendoflastterm.2.We_Englishforsevenyearsofar.,hadlearned,havelearned,基本形式:haddone,onething,-,20,Whocanmakeit!,1.Heistheman_Isawyesterday.2.Thereissomebodyherewho_(want)totalktoyou.3.Thisisthepurse_(我現(xiàn)在尋找的),that/whom,wants,thatIamlookingfor.,-,21,Groupwork(討論),Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulerAfewthousandyearslater,LuYu,”thesaintoftea,”mentionedShenNonginhisbook.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduring6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidntappearuntilaround1660.butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.,(1)3a是用什么時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)描述茶的歷史?,(2)從哪幾個(gè)方面介紹茶的歷史?,(3)你學(xué)會(huì)了那些有用的句子?,-,22,writing,-,23,1790年,有個(gè)法國人名叫西夫拉克,他特別愛動(dòng)腦筋。有一天,他行走在巴黎的一條街道上,因?yàn)榍耙惶煜逻^雨,路上積了許多雨水,很不好走。突然,一輛四輪馬車從身后滾滾而來,那條街比較狹窄,馬車又很寬,西夫拉克躲來躲去幸而沒有被車撞倒,還是被濺了一身泥巴和雨水。別人看見了,替他難過,還氣得直罵,想喊那輛馬車停下,講理交涉。西夫拉克卻喃喃地說:“別喊了,別喊了,讓他們?nèi)グ??!瘪R車走遠(yuǎn)了,他還呆呆地站在路邊。他在想:路這么窄,行人又那么多,為什么不可以把馬車的構(gòu)造改一改呢應(yīng)當(dāng)把馬車順著切掉一半,四個(gè)車輪變成前后兩個(gè)車輪他這樣一想,回家就動(dòng)手進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。經(jīng)過反復(fù)試驗(yàn),于1791年第一架代步的“木馬輪”小車造出來了。
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