時間狀語從句公開課

句子,句子的類型,簡單句,并列句,復合句,時間狀語從句地點狀語從句,1.時間狀語從句：,當時候:,while,as,when一就：themoment,theminute,theinstant,assoonas在之前before,直到才notuntil,while,在期間LilywilllookafterthechildrenwhileTomwillmakedinner.然而Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothersdonthaveenoughfood.,while后的動作要延續(xù),As,一邊一邊Lindawassingingasongasshewascleaningthehouse.隨著Ashegrewolder,hebecamemoreintelligent.,as后的動詞要持續(xù),拓展：as還有其他的意思，比如：和一樣，盡管，因為等等，但是那些都不是時間狀語從句。,When,.,當時候(when后的動作可延續(xù)也可不延續(xù))Whenhearrivedhome,itwasjustnineoclock.WhenIwaswalkingalongthestreet,Imethim.突然IwasabouttofallasleepwhenmysistercameinIamgoingtoleavewhenthetelephonerings.,Beabouttodowhen正要突然,Bedoingwhen正在突然,1._timewenton,thingsbegantochange.2.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,_,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.4.Iwaswalkingalongtheroad_suddenlysomeoneknockedmedown.5.Thestudentssang_theywentalong.6.Iwenttoplaywithmyclassmates_Ifinishedmyhomework.7.Ifinishedallmyhomework_Ispentmysummerholiday.,when,As,while,as,一邊.一邊,突然,隨著.,然而,when,當時候,while,在其間,Iwillneverforgetthedaywhenwefirstmet還原法wefirstmetontheday.IwilltellyouthetruthwhenImeetyou.,沒法還原,when,總結：when引導定語從句修飾名詞，可用還原法還原，翻譯成的，when引導時間狀語從句修飾謂語動詞，無法還原,翻譯成“當時候”。,我們第一次見面的,當時候,定語從句,狀語從句,判斷,IllneverforgetthedayswhenIworkedwithyou.IwillcallyouwhenIgetthere.MywifewascookingdinnerwhenIcamehome.Doyourememberthetimewhenwewerepoor.CanyougivemesometissuewhenIneed.,定,狀,狀,定,狀,一就,Assoonas,themoment,theminute,theinstantAssoonasIseehimIwilltellhimthenews.我一回家，就看到了我的圣誕禮物（Christmasgift）。,ThemomentTheminuteTheinstant,1.主句是將來時Iwillbeanurse,whenIwillgrowup.2.主句是祈使句DontlaughatmewhenIwillmakeamistake.3.主句有情態(tài)動詞Youshouldbequietwhenyouwillbeinthereadingroom,whenIgrowup,WhenImakeamistake,Whenyouareinthereadingroom,在時間狀語從句中，當主句是，從句是，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時,1.Pleasetellherthenewswhenshe_.A.comesB.willcome.C.comeD.wouldcome2.-CanIgotoBeijingformyholiday,Dad?-Youcanwhenyou_abitolder.A.willgetB.getC.aregettingD.got3Iwilltellhimaboutitwhenhe_back.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.iscoming,A,B,A,時間狀語從句的省略,Shefellasleepwhileshewasdoinghishomework.Heoftencrieswhenheisalone.,總結：在時間狀語從句中，當主從句主語一樣時，并且從句中有be動詞時，省略從句中的主語和be動詞,哪里改錯了,Whenmymothercameback,Iwasdoingmyhomework.主從句主語不一樣whenIfeeltired,Iamverylazy要省略從句中的主語和be動詞，而不是主句里的,當我正在寫作業(yè)時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的筆壞了。我媽媽讓我去買菜，當她正在做飯時。當我不開心時，我就唱歌。當我正在寫作業(yè)時，我媽媽讓我去買菜。,從句,主句,before,Wemustfinishtheworkbefore（在之前）theteachergetsangry.我們還沒來得及說什么他就走了。Hehadgonebeforewecouldsayanythingtohim.我們走了一整天才找到水。Wehadwalkedforawholedaybeforewefoundwater,Itis/wasnotlongbefore（不久）Itwasnotlongbeforeherealizedthedangeroftheposition.Itis/was+一段時間+before（過了才）ItwasfivedaysbeforehecamebackTom不久就蘇醒過來。一年之后，他才接受這個事實,ItwasnotlongbeforeTomcametohimself,Itwasayearbeforeheacceptedthefact.,Notuntil.,Until：直到，not:才1.直到Tom來，我們才出發(fā)。untilTomcame,wenotsetout2.直到Tom允許，你才可離開。UntilTompermits,younotgo.3.他不說話我都沒意識到他是個外國人。直到他說話，我才意識到他是個外國人,Untilhespoke,Ididntrealizeheisaforeigner,UntilTomcame,wedidnotsetout,can,UntilTompermits,youcannotgo.untilTompermits,YoucannotleaveuntilIcomeback.Shedidnotgotobeduntilshefelttootired.Tomwillnotgiveupuntilhewillloseheart.,canyougo,NotuntilIcomeback,canyouleave.,Notuntilshefelttootired,didshegotobed,Notuntiltomwillloseheartwillhegiveup.,Not,Notuntil的倒裝,地點狀語從句,Keepitwhereyoucanseeit.把它放在你看得見的地方。Sitwhereveryoulike.你愛坐哪兒都可以,1.Ifoundmybooks_Ihadleftthem.AwhereBthat/which2.Iknowthepark_wespentthewholeday.AwhereBthat/which,地點狀語從句,定語從句,地點狀語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別,ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.還原IlivedinthehousetwoyearsagoMakeamark(標記)whereyouhavequestions.,_,地點狀語,where,沒法還原,Youhavequestionsinamark.你在標記里有問題,定語從句,狀語從句,ThebookshopwhereIboughtthisbookisverysmall.Ilivewheretherearemanytrees.,我買這本書的,在地方,總結：1定語從句中where翻譯成“的”，狀語從句中的where翻譯成“在地方”,可用還原法還原。2定語從句用來修飾名詞，而狀語從句用來修飾動詞，無法還原。,定從,狀從,區(qū)分,Heliveswheretheclimateismild.IlostmykeywhereIlive.ThisisthevillagewhereIwasborn.IneedaroomwhereIcanlive.YoucanhaveamealwhereyoustayThisistheplacewherewefirstmet.,地方,我們第一次見面的,在地方,狀,狀,定,定,狀,定,1Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。2Wherethereislifethereishope留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。3Wherethereislove,thereislife.有愛的地方就有生命。4Where