考研英語同義替換詞大全.doc

考研英語同義替換詞大全表阻礙 限制：handicap hamper hinder inhibit interfere obstruct preclude restrain restraint prohibit withhold constrain confine foul成分，部分：ingredient component constituent part portion考慮：contemplate meditate ponder speculate o account固有的：inherent intrinsic innate inborn原始的：primitive primeval incipient剩余的：remainder surplus redundant remnant excess遺傳 繼承：inherit heir heritage legacy successor傳統(tǒng)的：conventional traditional orthodox old used to do商品：commodity merchandise purchase敵對的：opponent rival hostile against小冊子：brochure booklet pamphlet拋棄：abandon discard reject give up充足的：ample affluent plentiful sufficient superfluous abundant adequate永久的：permanent eternal perpetual invariable刺激 鼓勵 推動：motivate incentive impetus impulse prompt propel spur stimulate stimulus boost impel謹(jǐn)慎的：discreet prudent scrupulous cautious wary alert游蕩：wander hover linger stroll roam折磨：torment torture rack prey plague假冒 模仿：simulate imitate disguise mock forge hypocrisy pattern沖突：contend conflict warfare clash collision小屋：hut shed cottage碰撞：clash crash impact滲透：permeate penetrate saturate復(fù)雜的：perplex confuse intricate sophisticated暫時的 臨時的：temporary transient interim tentative briefly熱心的 和藹的：gracious amiable cordial keen earnest zealous氣味：scent odor fragrant perfume腐敗 侵蝕：corrode rot decay corrupt stale degenerate退：repel recede retreat retire懷疑的：suspicious dubious skeptical doubtful鄙視：contempt despise scorn disdain look down upon搖 波動：swing sway vibrate fluctuate受辱：humiliate disgrace mortify聲譽：reputation celebrity fame prestige粗魯?shù)?莽撞的：reckless rash crude rude savage vulgar隱伏的：underlying implicit latent loom potential威脅：intimidate menace threat工作：vocation occupation pursuit治療：remedy therapy medication管理：supervise administrate manage regulate瘸：limp blunder stagger cripple怪的：peculiar eccentric queer weird odd bizarre尊敬：worship esteem admire超越：transcend surpass beyond完全的：utter sheer thorough大：vast immense tremendous spacious extensive gorgeous fabulous enormous枯燥的：tedious monotonous迅速 敏捷的：swift prompt instant邪惡的：vicious vice evil斑點：stain spot blur供給：provision supply furnish誓：pledge oath swear vow養(yǎng)育：nourish nurture rear foster可能：likelihood possibility potentiality公正的just fair unbiased disinterested impartial怒：irritate rage furious cross outrage微妙的：subtle delicate暗示：implication hint imply cue粗糙的：harsh coarse rough tough邊緣：fringe margin verge brim rim這近百組同義替換請大家考前記牢消化，考試一定可以看到加油引用：quote cite extract真正的：authentic genuine real適度的：moderate modest proper損害： impair damage ruin harm顯然的：conspicuous obvious evident反駁：refute retort contradict更新 恢復(fù)：renovate revive refresh rejuvenate regain restore微不足道的：negligible trivial insignificant濕的：humid moist damp wet脆的 易碎的：fragile brittle crisp delicate爬：creep crawl scramble散：disperse scatter evacuate diffuse dissipate杰出的：prominent eminent renowned扔：hurl toss fling陰謀：conspiracy intrigue trick plot賄賂：bribe corrupt要回 索?。簉eclaim refund retrieve withdraw附屬：affiliate appendix auxiliary活力的：energetic robust vigorous brisk dynamic諷刺：satire sarcastic irony莊嚴(yán)的：solemn sacred majesty堆：heap stack pile推遲：suspend postpone delay垃圾：trash refuse rubbish scrap garbage跌倒：tumble stumble trip亂：turbulence chaos區(qū)域：range realm domain zone territory開始：commence outset threshold租：lease rent tenant hire特性：trait characteristic feature欺騙：fraud deceit deceive虛弱：feeble infirm weak一致：consensus consistent unanimous coherent簡明的：concise brief short精確的：precise accurate改變：change transform modify shift alter vary convert1.important=crucial=significant=vital=essential=critical=fatal=concernful=necessary 2.common=universal=ubiquitous=general=widely3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for peoples needs and wants) =sufficient4.stick=adhere=cling(hold on something tightly) =insist=persist5.neglect=ignore=overlook=elide=lose sight of sth.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other)=adjoin(the same as adjacent) =close to7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.) =chase=aspire8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure=dim=indistinct=fuzzy 10.top=peak=summit=petitor=rival=opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) =make illegal=abuse=censure=denounce=curse=imprecate13.opinion=perspective=standpoint=idea=viewpoint=point of view 14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation=distinction15.build=erect=establish=found humble pie16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) =put sb. to plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) =murmur at18.primary=radical (very impor