英國(guó)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)百科知識(shí)

I Early and Medieval English Literature 5th century 15th century 早期與中世紀(jì)英國(guó)文學(xué) 1 Bewolf 貝爾武甫 2 The Legend of King Arthur and his Round Table Knights 亞瑟王和他的圓桌騎士 Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 高文爵士和綠衣騎士 3 William Langland 1330 1400 Piers the Plowman 農(nóng)夫皮爾斯 4 Geoffrey Chaucer 1340 1400 杰弗里 喬叟 The Canterbury Tales 1387 1400 坎特伯雷故事集 The Romanunt of the Rose 玫瑰羅曼史 Troilus and Criseyde 特羅勒斯和克麗西德 The House of Fame 聲譽(yù)之堂 II English Literature of the Renaissance 16th century the Elizabethan Age 1558 1603 英國(guó) 文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期文學(xué) 1 Thomas More 1478 1535 Utopia 1516 烏托邦 2 Edmund Spenser 1552 99 The Faerie Queen 1596 仙后 The Shepherd s Calendar 1597 牧人日歷 3 Christopher Marlowe 1564 93 Tamburlaine the Great 1587 帖木兒 Dr Faustus 1589 浮士德博士的悲劇 The Jew of Malta 1590 馬耳他的猶太人 The Passionate Shepherd to His Love 多情牧童致愛(ài)人 4 William Shakespeare 1564 1616 The First Period 1590 1594 1590 Henry VI Part II 亨利六世中篇 Henry VI Part III 亨利六世下篇 1591 Henry VI Part I 亨利六世上篇 1592 Richard III 理查三世 The Comedy of Errors 錯(cuò)誤的喜劇 1593 Titus Andronicus 泰特斯 安德洛尼克斯 The Taming of the Shrew 訓(xùn)悍記 1594 The Two Gentlemen of Verona 維洛那二紳士 Love s Labour s Lost 愛(ài)的徒勞 Romeo and Juliet 羅密歐與朱麗葉 Two narrative poems Venus and Adonis 維納斯與阿多尼斯 The Rape of Lucrece 露克麗絲受辱記 The Second Period 1595 1600 The second period of Shakespeare s work is his mature period mainly a period of great comedies and mature historical plays 1595 Richard II 理查二世 A Midsummer Night s Dream 仲夏夜之夢(mèng) 1596 King John 約翰王 The Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人 1597 Henry IV Part I 亨利四世上篇 Henry IV Part II 亨利四世下篇 1598 Much Ado about Nothing 無(wú)事生非 Henry V 亨利五世 The Merry Wives of Windsor 溫莎的風(fēng)流娘兒們 1599 Julius Caesar 裘力斯 凱撒 As You Like It 皆大歡喜 1600 Twelfth Night 第十二夜 The Third Period 1601 1607 The third period of Shakespeare s dramatic career is mainly the period of great tragedies and dark comedies 1601 Hamlet 哈姆萊特 1602 Troilus and Cressida 特洛伊羅斯與克瑞西達(dá) 1603 All s Well That Ends Well 終成眷屬 1604 Measure for Measure 一報(bào)還一報(bào) Othello 奧瑟羅 1605 King Lear 李爾王 Macbeth 麥克白 1606 Antony and Cleopatra 安東尼與克莉奧佩特拉 1607 Coriolanus 科利奧蘭納斯 Timon of Athens 雅典的泰門(mén) The Fourth Period 1608 1602 The fourth period of Shakespeare s work is the period of romantic drama 1608 Pericles 泰爾親王配瑞克里斯 1609 Cymbeline 辛白林 1610 The Winter s Tale 冬天的故事 1601 The Tempest 暴風(fēng)雨 1612 Henry VIII 亨利八世 5 Ben Jonson 1573 1637 Every Man in His Humor 1598 Volpone or the Fox 1606 The Alchemist 1610 煉金術(shù)士 Bartholomew Fair 1614 6 Francis Bacon 1561 1626 Advancement of Learning 1605 學(xué)術(shù)的進(jìn)展 Novum Organum 1620 新工具 New Atlantics 1627 新大西島 Essays 1597 1612 1625 論說(shuō)文集 III English Literature during the English Bourgeois Revolution and the Restoration 17th century 英國(guó)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命和改革時(shí)期文學(xué)作品 1 John Milton 1608 1674 Morning of Christ s Nativity 1629 圣誕晨歌 L Allegro 1632 歡樂(lè)的人 Il Penseroso 1632 沉思的人 Areopagitica 1644 論出版自由 Deference of the English People 1651 為英國(guó)人民辨 Second Deference of the English People 1654 再為英國(guó)人民辨 Paradise Lost 1667 失樂(lè)園 Paradise Regained 1671 復(fù)樂(lè)園 Samson Agonistes 1671 力士參孫 2 John Donne 1572 1631 3 Andrew Marvell 1621 1678 To His Coy Mistress 給他羞怯的情人 4 Robert Herrick 1591 1674 Gather ye Rosebuds while ye May 花開(kāi)堪折直須折 5 John Bunyan 1628 1688 The Pilgrim s Progress 1678 天路歷程 The Life and Death of Mr Badman 1680 Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners 罪人受恩記 6 John Dryden 1631 1700 All for Love 一切為了愛(ài) Absalom and Achitophel A Song for St Ceilia s Day 1687 Alexander s Feast An Essay of Dramatic Poesy IV English Literature of the 18th Century 18th century 英國(guó) 18 世紀(jì)文學(xué) 1 Alexander Pope 1688 1744 An Essay on Criticism 1711 論批評(píng) The Rape of the Lock 1714 奪發(fā)記 The Dunciad 1728 1742 愚人志 Essay on Man 1732 1734 人論 2 Richard Steele 1672 1729 and The Tatler 閑話(huà) 報(bào) 1709 1711 3 Joseph Addison 1672 1719 and The Spectator 旁觀者 報(bào) 1711 1712 4 Daniel Defoe 1660 1731 The True Born Englishman 1701 真正的英國(guó)人 The Shortest Way with the Dissenters 1702 消滅不同教派的捷徑 Robinson Crusoe 1719 魯濱遜漂流記 Moll Flanders 1722 摩爾 弗蘭德 A Journal of the Plague Year 1722 大疫年日記 5 Samuel Richardson 1689 1761 Pamela or Virtue Rewarded 1742 帕美拉 或德行有報(bào) Clarissa or The History of a Young Lady 1747 克萊麗莎 The History of Sir Charles Grandison 1754 查爾斯 格蘭迪森爵士的歷史 6 Jonathan Swift 1667 1745 The Battle of Books 1697 書(shū)籍之戰(zhàn) A Tale of a Tub 1698 一個(gè)木桶的故事 Drapier s Letters 1724 布商的來(lái)信 Gulliver s Travels 1726 格列佛游記 7 Henry Fielding 1707 1754 The Coffee house Politician 1730 咖啡屋政客 Don Quixote in England 1734 堂吉訶德在英國(guó) The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews 1742 約瑟夫 安德魯 The History of Mr Jonathan Wild the Great 1743 大偉人江奈生 魏爾德偉 The History of Tom Jones A Foundling 1749 湯姆 瓊斯 8 Richard Brinsley Sheridan 1751 1816 The Rivals 1775 情敵 St Patrick s Day 1775 圣帕特里克日 The School for Scandal 1777 造謠學(xué)校 A Trip to Scarborough 1777 思卡波羅之行 9 Samuel Johnson 1709 1784 A Dictionary of the English Language 1755 英語(yǔ)大辭典 Lives of the Poets 1779 1781 詩(shī)人傳 The Vanity of Human Wishes 人類(lèi)欲望之虛幻 10 James Boswell 1740 1795 Life of Johnson 約翰遜傳 11 Edward Gibbon 1737 1794 The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire 羅馬帝國(guó)衰亡史 12 Laurence Stern 1713 1768 The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy 1760 67 項(xiàng)狄傳 A Sentimental Journey 1768 傷感之旅 13 Oliver Goldsmith 1730 1774 The Bee 1759 蜜蜂 The Citizen of the World 1760 1761 世界公民 The Vicar of Wakefield A Tale 1766 威克菲爾牧師傳 The Deserted Village 1770 荒村 She Stoops to Conquer 1773 屈身俯就 14 Thomas Gray 1716 1765 Ode on the Spring 1742 春天頌 Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College 1747 伊頓頌歌 Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 1750 墓園挽歌 The Progress of Poetry 1757 詩(shī)歌的進(jìn)程 15 Robert Burns 1759 1796 Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect 1786 蘇格蘭方言詩(shī)集 To a Mouse 致老鼠 To a Louse 致虱子 Scots Wha Hae 蘇格蘭人 My Heart s in the Highlands 我的心呀在高原 Auld Lang Syne 過(guò)去的好時(shí)光 A Red Red Rose 一朵紅紅的玫瑰 16 William Blake 1757 1827 Poetical Sketches 1783 素描詩(shī)集 Songs of Innocence 1789 天真之歌 The French Revolution 1791 法國(guó)革命 The Marriage of Heaven and Hell 1793 天堂與地獄的婚姻 Songs of Experience 1794 經(jīng)驗(yàn)之歌 V Romanticism in England the Romantic Period early 19th century 十九世紀(jì)初浪漫主義時(shí) 期 1 William Wordsworth 1770 1850 Lyrical Ballads 1789 抒懷歌謠集 Lucy Poems 1799 露西組詩(shī) The Solitary Reaper 1807 孤獨(dú)的刈麥女 I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud 1807 我似孤獨(dú)流云 The Prelude 1850 序曲 My Hearts Leaps Up 我的心跳了起來(lái) Tintern Abbey 丁登寺旁 2 Samuel Taylor Coleridge 1772 1834 The Fall of the Bastille 1789 巴士底獄的倒塌 Lyrical Ballads 1789 抒情歌謠集 The Rime of the Ancient Mariner 1798 老水手謠 Kulbla Khan 1816 忽必烈汗 Biographa Literaria 1817 文學(xué)傳記 3 Robert Southey 1774 1843 Joan of Arc 圣女貞德 Walt Tyler 瓦特 泰勒 The Fall of Robespierre 羅伯斯庇爾之死 The Life of Nelson 納爾遜傳 4 George Gordon Byron 1788 1824 Hours of Idleness 1807 懶散時(shí)刻 Childe Harold s Pilgrimage Canto I and II 1812 Canto III 1816 Canto IV 1818 恰爾德哈 羅德游記 Oriental Tales 1813 1816 東方敘事詩(shī) Don Juan 1818 1823 唐璜 The Age of Bronze 1822 青銅時(shí)代 5 Percy Bysshe Shelley 1792 1822 Queen Mab 1813 麥布女王 The Masque of Anarchy 1819 專(zhuān)制魔王的化妝舞會(huì) Ode to West Wind 1819 西風(fēng)頌 Song to the Men of England 1819 致英國(guó)人民 England in 1819 1819 一八一九年的英國(guó) Prometheus Unbound 1819 解放了的普羅米修斯 To a Skylark 1820 致云雀 A Defense of Poetry 1821 詩(shī)辯 6 John Keats 1795 1821 Endymion 1818 恩底彌翁 Isabella or the Pot of Basil 1820 伊莎貝拉 Ode to a Nightingale 1819 夜鶯頌 Ode on a Grecian Urn 1819 希臘古甕頌 Ode on Melancholy 1819 憂(yōu)郁頌 Ode to Autumn 1819 秋頌 La Belle Dame Sams Merci 1820 無(wú)情的美女 Sonnet on Peace 和平十四行詩(shī) 7 Charles Lamb 1775 1843 Essays of Elia 1823 1833 伊利亞隨筆 Tales from Shakespeare 1807 莎士比亞戲劇故事集 Specimens from English Dramatic Poets Contemporary with Shakespeare 莎士比亞時(shí)期英國(guó)戲劇詩(shī)人選 8 Thomas De Quincey 1785 1859 The Confession of an English Opium Eater 一個(gè)英國(guó)吸食鴉片者的自白 9 Mary Shelly Frankenstein 弗蘭肯斯坦 10 Walter Scott 1771 1832 The Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border 1802 1803 英格蘭邊區(qū)歌謠集 The Lay of the Last Minstrel 1805 末代歌者之歌 The Lady of the Lake 1810 湖上夫人 Waverly 1814 威弗利 Guy Mannering 1815 蓋 曼納令 Rob Roy 1817 羅布 羅伊 Ivanhoe 1819 艾凡赫 11 Jane Austen 1775 1817 Sense and Sensibility 1811 理智與情感 Pride and Prejudice 1813 傲慢與偏見(jiàn) Mansfield Park 1814 曼斯菲爾德莊園 Emma 1816 愛(ài)瑪 Northanger Abbey 1818 諾桑覺(jué)寺 Persuasion 1818 勸導(dǎo) VI English Critical Realism second half of the 19th century the Victorian Age 1837 1901 維多利亞時(shí)期批判現(xiàn)實(shí)主義文學(xué) 1 Charles Dickens 1812 1870 1836 Sketches by Box 博茲特寫(xiě)集 1836 1837 The Pickwick Papers 匹克威克外傳 1837 1838 Oliver Twist 霧都孤兒 1838 1839 Nicholas Nickleby 尼古拉斯 尼克貝爾 1840 1841 The Old Curiosity Shop 老古玩店 1841 Barnaby Rudge 1842 American Notes 游美札記 1843 1845 Martin Chuzzlewit 馬丁 朱速爾唯特 1843 A Christmsa Carol 圣誕歡歌 1844 The Chimes 鐘樂(lè) 1845 The Cricket on the Hearth 爐邊蟋蟀 1846 1848 Dombey and Son 董貝父子 1849 1850 David Copperfield 大衛(wèi) 科波菲爾 1852 1853 Bleak House 荒涼山莊 1854 Hard Times 艱難時(shí)世 1855 1857 Little Dorrit 小杜麗 1859 A Tale of Two Cities 雙城記 1860 1861 Great Expectations 遠(yuǎn)大前程 1864 1865 Our Mutual Friend 我們的共同朋友 2 William M Thackeray 1811 63 The Book of Snobs 1847 勢(shì)利人臉譜 Vanity Fair 1847 1848 名利場(chǎng) Pendennis 1848 1850 潘丹尼斯 The History of Pendennis 1850 潘丹尼斯的歷史 The History of Henry Esmond 1852 亨利 埃斯蒙德 The Newcomers 1853 1855 紐克姆一家 The Virginians 1857 1859 弗吉尼亞人 Lovel the Widower 1860 鰥夫洛弗爾 Adventures of Philip 1861 1862 菲利普歷險(xiǎn)記 3 Charlotte Bronte 1816 1855 Jane Eyre 1847 簡(jiǎn) 愛(ài) Shirley 1849 謝利 Vilette 1853 維萊特 The Professor 1857 教授 4 Emily Bronte 1818 1848 Wuthering Heights 1847 呼嘯山莊 5 Anne Bronte 1820 1849 Agnes Grey 艾格尼絲 格雷 6 William Morris 1834 1896 News from Nowhere 來(lái)自烏有鄉(xiāng)之消息 A Dream of John Ball 夢(mèng)遇約翰 保爾 The Earthly Paradise 人間樂(lè)園 Chants for Socialism 社會(huì)主義歌集 7 Robert Stevenson 1850 1894 Treasure Island 金銀島 New Arabian Nights 新天方夜譚 Kidnapped 誘拐 A Child s Garden of Verses 兒童詩(shī)園 8 Oscar Wilde 1856 1900 An Ideal Husband 理想丈夫 The Picture of Dorain Gray 道林 格雷畫(huà)像 A Woman of No Importance 一個(gè)無(wú)足輕重的女人 The Importance of Being Earnest 認(rèn)真的重要性 Lady Windermere s Fan 溫德米爾夫人的扇子 The Ballad of Reading Gaol 累丁獄之歌 The Happy Prince and Other Tales 快樂(lè)王子集 9 George Eliot 1819 1880 Adam Bede 1859 亞當(dāng) 比德 The Mill on the Floss 1860 弗洛斯河上的磨坊 Silas Marner 1861 織工馬南 Romola 1863 羅莫拉 Middlemarch 1871 1872 米德?tīng)栺R奇 10 Alfred Tennyson 1809 1892 11 Robert Browning 1812 1889 VII 20th Century English Literature 20th century the Modernist Period between the two world wars 二十世紀(jì)現(xiàn)代文學(xué) 1 Thomas Hardy 1840 1928 Far from the Madding Crowd 遠(yuǎn)離 塵囂 The Mayor of Casterbridge 卡斯特橋市長(zhǎng) The Return of the Native 還鄉(xiāng) Under the Greenwood Tree 綠蔭下 Tess of the D Urbervilles 德伯家的苔絲 Jude the Obscure 無(wú)名的裘德 Wessex Pooems 威塞克斯詩(shī)集 2 Rudyard Kipling 1865 1936 The Jungle Book 1894 林莽叢書(shū) The Second Jungle Book 1895 林莽叢書(shū)之二 3 Arnold Bennett 1867 1931 The Old Wives Tale 1908 老婦譚 4 E M Forster 1879 1970 Where Angles Fear to Tread 1905 天使們望而卻步的地方 The Longest Journey 1907 最漫長(zhǎng)的旅行 A Room with a View 1908 可以遠(yuǎn)眺的房間 A Passage to India 1924 印度之行 5 Joh