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歷年考研英語真題短語匯總二記憶英語單詞歷來是考研英語的攔路虎,不少考研的同學(xué)為此頭疼。其實記憶單詞最好的辦法是以真題為藍(lán)本記憶,為了方便同學(xué)快速記憶單詞,政大考研的老師把歷年考研閱讀中的短語匯總! 152. contrary to(=in opposition to)與相反 153. on the contrary相反 154. contrastwith把與相對(對照) 155. in contrast to/with和形成對比;by contrast對比之下 156. contribute to有助于 157. under control(被)控制住out of control無法控制 158. at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的時間或地點be convenient to / for對方便 159. convince sb. of(=cause sb. to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說某人做 160. cope with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付,處理 161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐彎處;round the comer拐過彎;be in a tight corner陷入困境 162. correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信 163. correspond to相當(dāng)于correspond with符合,一致 164. at all costs不惜任何代價at the cost of以為代價 165. a matter of course理所當(dāng)然的事 166. as a matter of course當(dāng)然地,自然地 167. in(during)the course在過程中 168. in due course(=without too much delay)沒經(jīng)過太久,到一定時候 169. on credit賒購;with credit以優(yōu)異成績;to ones credit使某人感到光榮;do sb. credit使感到光榮 170.be critical of愛挑毛病的,批評的 171. cure sb. of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病 172.a danger to對的危險;be in danger(of)處于危險中;be out of danger脫離危險 173. to date(=so far,until now)到目前為止 174. out of date過時的;up to date新式的,時興的;date back to可追溯到;date from從某時期開始(有) 175. deal with(=concern)論及 176. be in debt to sb.欠的債 177. on the decline在衰退中,在減少中in decline下降;on the increase在增加 178. to ones delight令某人感到高興;to ones regret遺憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇; 179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡,取樂 180. take(a)delight in喜歡干,以為樂 181. demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西 182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求時 183. be dependent on依靠 184. deprive sb. of sth.剝奪某人某物 185. derivefrom(=obtainfrom)從取得,由來的derive from(=come from)起源于 186. despair of(=lose all hope of)絕望 187. in despair絕望 188. despite(=in spite of)不管,盡管 189. in detail詳細(xì)地 190. deviate from偏離,不按辦 191. on a diet吃某種特殊飲食,節(jié)食 192. differ fromin與的區(qū)別在于 193. in difficulties有困難,處境困難, 194. discharge sb.(from)for(=dismiss sb. from a job for)因解雇,開除 195. fall back(=retreat,turn back)撤退;in disorder慌亂地,狼狽不堪 196. on display(=being shown publicly)陳列 197. dispose of(=get rid of,throw away)處理掉 198. beyond dispute不容爭議的,無可爭議 199. in dispute在爭議中 200. in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處make out辯認(rèn)出 201.(be)distinct from(= be different from)與截然不同 202. distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨別 203. distinguishfrom把與區(qū)別開 204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,廢除,取消;do away with(=kill)殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓 205. haveto do with與有關(guān)系 206. without doubt(=undoubtedly)無可置疑地 207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)對表示疑惑 208. be due to是由于 209. come off duty下班 210. go on duty上班 211. be on duty值班,值日,在上班時 212. be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by ones job or esp. by conscience)有義務(wù)(做) 213. be eager for想得到,盼望 214. by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)憑記憶,不看樂譜 215. have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對有鑒賞力 216. a word in ones ear私房話,秘密話 217. on earth究竟,到底,全然 218. with ease(= easily)容易,不費力 219. at(ones)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束 220. put sb. at his / her ease(=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到無拘束 221. economize on(=save sth. instead of being wasteful)節(jié)省 222. have an effect on對有影響 223. be in effect(=be in operation)有效 224. go into effect生效(近:come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect) 225. in effect(=in fact,really)實際上 226. give effect to(=carry out)實行,使生效 227. to no effect不起作用,沒有取得任何效果 228.(be)of no effect(=useless)無效 229. to the effect that大意是,主要內(nèi)容是 230. to that effect是那個意思的 231. emerge from(=appear,become known)出現(xiàn),暴露(問題意見等) 232. place(or put,lay)an emphasis on強(qiáng)調(diào),把重點放在上 233. encourage sb. in鼓勵;encourage sb. in his/her work鼓勵某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness慫恿某人游手好閑 234. encourage sb. inwith sth.用鼓勵某人做某事 235. on end(=continuously)連續(xù)地 236.(be)at an end(=finished)結(jié)束了 237. no end of(=very many/much)很多,大量 238. in the end(=finally,eventually)最終 239. at ones wits end(=not knowing what to do or to say)無法可想,智窮計盡 240. end up with以而結(jié)束 241. come to and end(=finish)結(jié)束 242. end in以為結(jié)束 243. engage in或be engaged in忙于,從事 244. enter for(=put the name on a list for)報名參加 245. enter into(=begin)開始(談話,談判等) 246. enter on / upon(=begin)開始(一個時代一種生涯一段任期等) 247. be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth.)有權(quán),有資格 248. be equal to等于 249. be/ feel equal to(=have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能勝任,能應(yīng)付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 250. be equipped with裝備有,裝有 251.(be)equivalent to(=equal in value,amount,meaning)相等于,相當(dāng)于 252. in essence(=in its/ones nature)本質(zhì)上 253. at all events(=in spite of everything,in any case)不論怎樣,無論如何 254. in any event(=whatever happens in the future)無論如何,不管(將來)怎么樣 255. in the event that(=if)假如,如果in the event結(jié)果,實際情況是(常與but連用) 256. in the event of(=in case of)萬一,即使發(fā)生時 257. except除以外;besides除以外還有 258. except(=but)除了 259. except for(=apart from)除以外 260.(an)exception to的例外 261. with the exception of(=except,apart from)除去,除以外 262. in excess of(=more than)超過 263. exchangefor以交換 264. exclusive of(=not taking into account;without)不包括 265. in excuse of作為的借口 266. exerton對施加 267. exert oneself to do sth.努力,使勁 268. come into existence(=begin to exist)開始存在;come into use開始使用;come into effect開始運轉(zhuǎn);come into fashion開始時新;come into action開始行動;come into power開始執(zhí)政;come into sight進(jìn)入視野;come into blossom開花; 269.(be)in existence存在come into existence出現(xiàn) 270. expectof在期望 271. at the expense of在損害情況下,以為犧牲 272. exposeto使暴露于,使受(危險,風(fēng)險) 273. be exposed to面臨,受到 274. beyond expression(=in a manner that cannot be expressed)無法形容,說不出的 275. give expression to表達(dá),表現(xiàn)find expression in表現(xiàn) 276. toextent在程度上 277. in the extreme(= extremely)極其 278. look sb. in the eye正視,打量(某人) 279. close(shut)ones eyes to不理會,視而不見 280. in ones minds eye在心目中,在想象中 281. in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間 282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,監(jiān)視 283. in the eyes of in ones eyes(= in the judg

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