上海版）初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)英語適應(yīng)性考試試卷D卷.doc

上海版）初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)英語適應(yīng)性考試試卷D卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 單項(xiàng)填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分） (共10題；共10分)1. （1分） What about _ English exam tomorrow? Are you ready? Oh, a piece of cake for me. Its just _ usual test. Dont worry.A . the, anB . the, aC . an, anD . an, a2. （1分）When you are touring in foreign counties, mind your _, please. A . feelingsB . positionsC . mannersD . subjects3. （1分）How about the dishes? Delicious. Nothing tastes _.A . softerB . more terribleC . betterD . worse4. （1分）Excuse me! Is this your pen? No, its not _. Its Toms.A . hersB . hisC . mineD . yours5. （1分）Can you get some water _ me? A . toB . onC . forD . in6. （1分）Jack, did you find our school yesterday? Yes, but with polices help, for it has _ changed over these years.A . hardlyB . partlyC . completelyD . never7. （1分）Visit some English-learning websites, _ you will learn a lot about how to study English. A . soB . butC . orD . and8. （1分）Only _ students are in the classroom after class. Most students go to the playground to do sports. A . a fewB . a littleC . manyD . much9. （1分）I began watching it an hour ago, but now nothing yet. A . happensB . will happenC . has happened10. （1分） , Li Nan？ Its about 100, 000.A . Where is your home townB . How do you like your home townC . How old is your home townD . Whats the population of your home town二、 完型填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分） (共1題；共15分)11. （15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Ian Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and 1near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an aroundtheworld race when he began to 2the huge amount of rubbish in the worlds oceans. 3he returned to Australia, he decided to do something about it.He organized a community company called Clean Up Sydney Harbour. On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40, 000 volunteers came out to 4away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the cleanup a national event. It was a huge 5.Across Australia, about 300，000 people spent the day improving their local 6. Since then, Clean Up Australia has got 7every year. In 2002, for example, 800, 000 people cleaned up almost 15, 000 tons of rubbish from Australias beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 8with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the help of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced Clean Up the World， an international program that supports communities around the world in 9and protecting the environment. Clean Up the World has grown 10and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.（1）A . came up B . set up C . grew up D . looked up （2）A . save B . collect C . notice D . produce （3）A . Because B . When C . Unless D . Before （4）A . clear B . send C . turn D . give （5）A . problem B . success C . surprise D . failure （6）A . culture B . project C . government D . environment （7）A . older B . smaller C . bigger D . faster （8）A . happy B . angry C . disappointed D . concerned （9）A . making up B . cleaning up C . throwing away D . giving away （10）A . loudly B . gently C . rapidly D . busily 三、 閱讀理解（本題有15小題；共30分） (共4題；共30分)12. （3分）閱讀理解 The weather has always been much talked about in our daily life. But bad weather is sometimes hard to stop, no matter who he is-rich or poor, young or old-in every part of the world. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions about the weather, especially about rainSometimes, when you need rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you dont want it. Take a football game for example. A sudden heavy rain can stop a wonderful game, making the players and the 20, 000 persons watching the game run for cover. If the game cant go on, people who have bought the tickets are given rain checks. These are special tickets that will let them watch a later game for free.Rain checks now means a second chance at something. Often, a rain check has nothing to do with rain.Shops may give you a rain check when they sell something all out-a TV set, for example at a special low price. After all the TV sets are gone, the shop gives rain checks to those who wanted to buy one. The rain check lets a person have another chance to buy the TV set later, at the same low price, after the shop receives some more from the factoryRain check is also used in our daily life. Its a way of accepting invitation, but for a later time. You may ask for a rain check if you are asked to a friend, s house for dinner, but cant be there. You say, T would love to join you for dinner, but Im busy. Could I have a rain check? You are asking, in other words, if you could join your friend for dinner at another time.（1）If a game is stopped by a sudden rain, the game watchers . A . might get TV sets at a very low priceB . have to wait until the game starts againC . can get back the money for the ticketsD . will get special free tickets for a later game（2）Rain check usually means . A . accepting an InvitationB . a way of stopping rainingC . getting something at a special low priceD . chance of doing or getting something of the same kind later（3）According to this passage, which rain check has something to do with rain? A . A dinner with ones friend at another timeB . A special free ticket for a later football gameC . A way of accepting an invitation for a later timeD . Another chance for a later TV set at the same low price.（4）Which of the following shows the structure(結(jié)構(gòu))of the passage? (P=paragraph) A . B . C . D . 13. （8分）閱讀理解We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have weight? If you say “no”, you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do an experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other woth a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier.Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength, and it reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.（1）Paragraph 1-3 tell us that _. A . the two boxes have the same weightB . colours can change the weight of an objectC . the red paper is heavier than the white paperD . colours have different weight in peoples mind（2）Why did the scientist think that colours have smell? A . Because we can smell colours with our nose.B . Because every colour has its own sweet smell.C . Because people can sense the light from coloursD . Because every colour can give off light of the same length.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . People may get ill if they refuse the colours they dont like.B . People can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms.C . In peoples mind, red colour is heavier than white colour.D . Peoples body temperature will change with different colours.（4）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “wavelength”? A . 波浪B . 色彩C . 頻率D . 波長(zhǎng)（5）The passage is probably _. A . a short novelB . a news reportC . a science reportD . an advertisement14. （8分）Your home is a safe place, right? Think again.Many serious accidents happen in peoples homes. Could you please prevent these accidents? Yes. Many accidents happen because people are careless. So be careful! Here are some tips about safety.Dont stand on chairs. Many people may fall off chairs and hurt themselves.Keep the floor dry, and you wont slip (滑) or fall.Be away from matches. Even a cigarette (香煙) can easily start a fire. Dont use water to put out fires. Use salt instead.Be careful with knives! Many people cut themselves in the kitchen. Never touch the broken bottles, doors or windows. Glass can also cause the most serious cuts.Dont keep poisons (毒藥) in the kitchen.Never use electrical appliances (電器設(shè)備) in the shower. Dry the floor before you use them, or electricity can hurt you!Keep children away from hot water and hot drinks. They can be dangerous. But adults often forget it.Look through the peephole (門鏡) when you hear the knock on the door. Dont let strangers in.In a word, we should learn to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F). （1）You must be careful when there is water on the floor.（2）Salt cant be used for putting out fires.（3）It s not safe for people to touch switches(電器)（4）Water and drinks can be dangerous for both children and adults.（5）Open the door at once when you hear someone knocking at the door.15. （11.0分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（氣球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（繩子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the mens basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing, so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1, 797 kilometers from London!（1）Three men flew in balloon _. A . for nearly 1,800 kilometersB . to another cityC . to visit PolandD . more than a century ago（2）The metal box was used for _. A . carrying the bags of sandB . keeping drinking-waterC . carrying ropes of the basketD . changing weight（3）When the balloon went up higher, _. A . the temperature of the balloon began to fallB . They saw the sun go downC . They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD . They could see a black hole on the ground（4）The balloon landed _. A . in LondonB . on the seaC . on a lakeD . in a foreign country（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B . The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C . When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D . The three men had to land because they felt cold.四、 詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分） (共2題；共15分)16. （5分）根據(jù)句意選擇合適的單詞，注意單詞的形式。 luck her cheer control dare abl