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四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 4 At the farm A Lets talk 教案 內(nèi)容分析: 本部分學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的核心句型是:Are these carrots?Yes, they are. No, they arent. 以及What are these?Theyre tomatoes. 教材通過(guò)Mike與Sarah參觀農(nóng)場(chǎng)并與農(nóng)場(chǎng)主人對(duì)話的情景然學(xué)生感知上述句型的語(yǔ)義及語(yǔ)用情景。 本部分的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是:學(xué)生能夠理解對(duì)話大意,能夠用正確的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)朗讀對(duì)話;能夠在情景中運(yùn)用句型Are these.? Yes, they are. What are these? Theyre. 詢問(wèn)物品名稱并回答;能夠在情景中恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用句型Theyre good / so big! 描述物品特點(diǎn);能夠在語(yǔ)境中理解新詞carrot和tomato的意思,并能正確發(fā)音。 本課時(shí)核心句型是涉及名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的特殊疑問(wèn)句和一般疑問(wèn)句,這一知識(shí)點(diǎn)在四年級(jí)上冊(cè)第四單元的B Lets talk出現(xiàn)過(guò)一次,本冊(cè)學(xué)生用書的前三個(gè)單元均未有涉及。創(chuàng)設(shè)適當(dāng)語(yǔ)境讓學(xué)生充分感受并理解名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)的意義以及相應(yīng)句型的變化,并能在情景中正確運(yùn)用和表達(dá)。 教學(xué)步驟:1 Warm up Listen the song Mary has a little lamb2 Revision The words of fruits and animals.教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)出所學(xué)的水果和動(dòng)物3 Presentation and practice1.呈現(xiàn)與操練從處理局部語(yǔ)言到呈現(xiàn)完整對(duì)話(1) What are these? Theyre. 話輪的呈現(xiàn)與操練。師生圍繞單詞red做頭腦風(fēng)暴(Brainstorm)游戲。教師板書單詞red ,然后出示一支紅色的鋼筆,板書:a red pen. 教師問(wèn):What else can be red? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)詞組,如:a red kite, a red apple等,教師用簡(jiǎn)筆畫畫出相應(yīng)物品。最后教師說(shuō):I know a kind of red vegetable. Its round. Its juicy. What is it? 教師在黑板上畫一個(gè)西紅柿,說(shuō):Look!Its a tomato. 板書:Its a t_m_t_. 請(qǐng)學(xué)生嘗試填出所缺字母并朗讀單詞。教師再畫一個(gè)西紅柿,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō):Theyre tomatoes. 教師板書句子Theyre tomatoes.提示學(xué)生注意tomato一詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化,幫助他們理解Its a tomato.和Theyre good.兩個(gè)句子的不同含義。教師手指西紅柿圖描述:Theyre tomatoes. Theyre red. Theyre good. Theyre yummy. 同桌學(xué)生結(jié)對(duì)練習(xí)運(yùn)用Theyre. 描述tomatoes。教師繼續(xù)描述:Theyre Yellow. Theyre small. Theyre yummy, too.What are they?學(xué)生嘗試猜測(cè)后,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用What are these?提問(wèn)。教師可板書句子:What are these?然后出示he, she, we等單詞幫助學(xué)生根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則拼讀單詞these。最后教師出示黃色西紅柿圖片,說(shuō):Theyre tomatoes,too. Theyre yellow tomatoes.師生做“抓單詞”(Catch the words )游戲師生快速出示一種水果或蔬菜的圖片(圖片中水果或蔬菜數(shù)量應(yīng)該等于或多于兩個(gè)),問(wèn):What are these? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用Theyre.回答。最后,教師呈現(xiàn)胡蘿卜的圖片,教學(xué)carrots, 并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō): Theyre so big! 同桌學(xué)生用red tomatoes, yellow tomatoes和carrots操練句型What are these? Theyre . Theyre so .! (2) Are these carrots? Yes ,they are.話輪的呈現(xiàn)和操練教師問(wèn):Where can we see these vegetables? 然后用簡(jiǎn)筆畫畫一些籬笆或課件出示農(nóng)場(chǎng)背景,說(shuō):We can see them at a farm. 教師板書farm, 然后引導(dǎo)學(xué)生拼讀改單詞。教師說(shuō):Now lets go to a farm. 教師利用圖片或課件呈現(xiàn)兩株開(kāi)著黃色花朵的西紅柿苗,問(wèn):What are these? Can you guess? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生使用Are these.?進(jìn)行猜測(cè),教師適時(shí)出示花朵凋謝后結(jié)出紅色果實(shí)的西紅柿圖片。教師利用課件展示胡蘿卜種子發(fā)芽、長(zhǎng)出幼苗、開(kāi)花和結(jié)果的過(guò)程,然后問(wèn):Are they carrots? 學(xué)生用Yes, they are. 或No,they arent.進(jìn)行判斷。學(xué)生看圖分角色操練對(duì)話,對(duì)話示例如下:S1:Look at these! Are these.?S2:Yes, they are. / No,they arent.S1:What are these? S2:Theyre.1.Game.Guessing game.教師說(shuō)謎語(yǔ),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用Are they?來(lái)猜猜是什么蔬菜。 They are red. They look like apples, but they aren t apples. What are they? They are tender and green. What are they? They are long and orange. Rabbits like eating them. What are they? They are round, pink and white. What are they? They are brown. French fries are made of them. What are they? 學(xué)生猜對(duì)了,教師回答Yes,they are. 并拿出相應(yīng)的單詞卡片請(qǐng)學(xué)生拼讀;如果猜錯(cuò)了教師回答No, they aren t.再請(qǐng)其他人猜, 直到猜對(duì)為止。操作方法:先由教師示范回答,然后換由另一個(gè)學(xué)生回答。2. Look and say.(1) 教師說(shuō):Mr MacDonald has a big farm,too. Lets go and have a look.教師出示對(duì)話圖片,問(wèn):Who is at the farm? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看圖回答問(wèn)題。教師將對(duì)話中Mr MacDonald 說(shuō)的句子鏤空,請(qǐng)學(xué)生嘗試補(bǔ)充對(duì)話。關(guān)于第三幅圖的Try some.這個(gè)句子,建議教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片信息猜測(cè)句子的意思,如學(xué)生說(shuō)出Have some tomatoes. 教師要予以表?yè)P(yáng)并順勢(shì)引出Try some tomatoes.(2) 教師播放對(duì)話動(dòng)畫,學(xué)生觀看并跟讀。(3) 同桌學(xué)生結(jié)對(duì)表演對(duì)話??梢员硌菡卧?,也可圍繞任意一幅或兩幅圖展開(kāi)對(duì)話。(4) 教師問(wèn):What else can you see on the farm?鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽想象,說(shuō)出一些動(dòng)物或水果類的詞匯。課件或圖片呈現(xiàn)一些動(dòng)物和水果圖片,如:apples,pears,dogs,cats等,同桌結(jié)對(duì),分別扮演Mike或Sarah和Mr MacDonald看圖創(chuàng)編對(duì)話。教師提醒學(xué)生運(yùn)用板書中的句型。(5) 師生做

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